Prove that in similar triangles ratio of correspondent medians is same as ratio of correspondent sides











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I had a math exam today about geometry and similar triangles.
One of our math puzzle wanted us to proves something. Now I’ll explain that for you and if you help me I won’t lose 2 points of my midterm exam! So imagine that I’m your student and you’ve asked this question and I’ve answered like that.



QUESTION: We have two similar triangles. Prove that ratio of correspondent medians is same as ratio of correspondent sides.



MY ANSWER: We suppose two similar triangles, $triangle ABC$ and $triangle A’B’C’$. and also I did not mention that sides are equal! I mean $AB neq A’B’$ , $AC neq A’C’$ , $BC neq B’C’$.
And then I draw diagram 2. You can take a look here.



MYdiagram



Actually I combined shapes in diagram 1, and I just draw diagram 2 in my exam paper. (I changed name of points in diagrams to explain what I answered better)



I wrote that we know:
$$triangle ABCthicksim triangle AMN$$
$$MN parallel BC$$
$$BH=HC$$
$$MO=ON$$
$AO space, AH$ are medians



So I continued based on thales theorem:
$$frac{AM}{MB}=frac{AO}{OH}$$
$$frac{AN}{NC}=frac{AO}{OH}$$
Thus $$frac{AM}{MB}=frac{AN}{NC}$$
On the other side :
$$frac{AM}{MB}=frac{AN}{NC}=frac{AO}{OH}$$
And finally he gave me a big beautiful zero! I don’t know why and I hadn’t a change to talk to him. What’s your Idea? Is my answer OK? If yes tell me why. Because I’m going to convince him.










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    up vote
    2
    down vote

    favorite












    I had a math exam today about geometry and similar triangles.
    One of our math puzzle wanted us to proves something. Now I’ll explain that for you and if you help me I won’t lose 2 points of my midterm exam! So imagine that I’m your student and you’ve asked this question and I’ve answered like that.



    QUESTION: We have two similar triangles. Prove that ratio of correspondent medians is same as ratio of correspondent sides.



    MY ANSWER: We suppose two similar triangles, $triangle ABC$ and $triangle A’B’C’$. and also I did not mention that sides are equal! I mean $AB neq A’B’$ , $AC neq A’C’$ , $BC neq B’C’$.
    And then I draw diagram 2. You can take a look here.



    MYdiagram



    Actually I combined shapes in diagram 1, and I just draw diagram 2 in my exam paper. (I changed name of points in diagrams to explain what I answered better)



    I wrote that we know:
    $$triangle ABCthicksim triangle AMN$$
    $$MN parallel BC$$
    $$BH=HC$$
    $$MO=ON$$
    $AO space, AH$ are medians



    So I continued based on thales theorem:
    $$frac{AM}{MB}=frac{AO}{OH}$$
    $$frac{AN}{NC}=frac{AO}{OH}$$
    Thus $$frac{AM}{MB}=frac{AN}{NC}$$
    On the other side :
    $$frac{AM}{MB}=frac{AN}{NC}=frac{AO}{OH}$$
    And finally he gave me a big beautiful zero! I don’t know why and I hadn’t a change to talk to him. What’s your Idea? Is my answer OK? If yes tell me why. Because I’m going to convince him.










    share|cite|improve this question


























      up vote
      2
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      2
      down vote

      favorite











      I had a math exam today about geometry and similar triangles.
      One of our math puzzle wanted us to proves something. Now I’ll explain that for you and if you help me I won’t lose 2 points of my midterm exam! So imagine that I’m your student and you’ve asked this question and I’ve answered like that.



      QUESTION: We have two similar triangles. Prove that ratio of correspondent medians is same as ratio of correspondent sides.



      MY ANSWER: We suppose two similar triangles, $triangle ABC$ and $triangle A’B’C’$. and also I did not mention that sides are equal! I mean $AB neq A’B’$ , $AC neq A’C’$ , $BC neq B’C’$.
      And then I draw diagram 2. You can take a look here.



      MYdiagram



      Actually I combined shapes in diagram 1, and I just draw diagram 2 in my exam paper. (I changed name of points in diagrams to explain what I answered better)



      I wrote that we know:
      $$triangle ABCthicksim triangle AMN$$
      $$MN parallel BC$$
      $$BH=HC$$
      $$MO=ON$$
      $AO space, AH$ are medians



      So I continued based on thales theorem:
      $$frac{AM}{MB}=frac{AO}{OH}$$
      $$frac{AN}{NC}=frac{AO}{OH}$$
      Thus $$frac{AM}{MB}=frac{AN}{NC}$$
      On the other side :
      $$frac{AM}{MB}=frac{AN}{NC}=frac{AO}{OH}$$
      And finally he gave me a big beautiful zero! I don’t know why and I hadn’t a change to talk to him. What’s your Idea? Is my answer OK? If yes tell me why. Because I’m going to convince him.










      share|cite|improve this question















      I had a math exam today about geometry and similar triangles.
      One of our math puzzle wanted us to proves something. Now I’ll explain that for you and if you help me I won’t lose 2 points of my midterm exam! So imagine that I’m your student and you’ve asked this question and I’ve answered like that.



      QUESTION: We have two similar triangles. Prove that ratio of correspondent medians is same as ratio of correspondent sides.



      MY ANSWER: We suppose two similar triangles, $triangle ABC$ and $triangle A’B’C’$. and also I did not mention that sides are equal! I mean $AB neq A’B’$ , $AC neq A’C’$ , $BC neq B’C’$.
      And then I draw diagram 2. You can take a look here.



      MYdiagram



      Actually I combined shapes in diagram 1, and I just draw diagram 2 in my exam paper. (I changed name of points in diagrams to explain what I answered better)



      I wrote that we know:
      $$triangle ABCthicksim triangle AMN$$
      $$MN parallel BC$$
      $$BH=HC$$
      $$MO=ON$$
      $AO space, AH$ are medians



      So I continued based on thales theorem:
      $$frac{AM}{MB}=frac{AO}{OH}$$
      $$frac{AN}{NC}=frac{AO}{OH}$$
      Thus $$frac{AM}{MB}=frac{AN}{NC}$$
      On the other side :
      $$frac{AM}{MB}=frac{AN}{NC}=frac{AO}{OH}$$
      And finally he gave me a big beautiful zero! I don’t know why and I hadn’t a change to talk to him. What’s your Idea? Is my answer OK? If yes tell me why. Because I’m going to convince him.







      geometry euclidean-geometry






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      edited yesterday









      Micah

      29.4k1363104




      29.4k1363104










      asked yesterday









      user602338

      1256




      1256






















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          I think you have a reasonable idea here, but your proof is incomplete. In order to apply Thales' theorem in this way, you need to know that $A$, $O$, and $H$ are collinear, and you haven't given any reason why they should be.



          Notice that you haven't ever used the fact that $O$ and $H$ are midpoints. This is what you will need to prove collinearity.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • SO WOULD YOU TELL ME HOW CAN WE PROVE TGAT THEY ARE COLLINEAR?
            – user602338
            yesterday










          • APPLY THALES' THEOREM AGAIN TO SHOW THAT THE INTERSECTION OF $overline{AH}$ WITH $overline{MN}$ IS THE MIDPOINT OF $overline{MN}$, AND THUS MUST COINCIDE WITH $O$. (also, stop shouting)
            – Micah
            yesterday












          • Oh sorry i did't shout! My keyboard capslock was on! Also im not a native formal speaker bro hh! :D
            – user602338
            yesterday











          Your Answer





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          1 Answer
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          active

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          up vote
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          I think you have a reasonable idea here, but your proof is incomplete. In order to apply Thales' theorem in this way, you need to know that $A$, $O$, and $H$ are collinear, and you haven't given any reason why they should be.



          Notice that you haven't ever used the fact that $O$ and $H$ are midpoints. This is what you will need to prove collinearity.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • SO WOULD YOU TELL ME HOW CAN WE PROVE TGAT THEY ARE COLLINEAR?
            – user602338
            yesterday










          • APPLY THALES' THEOREM AGAIN TO SHOW THAT THE INTERSECTION OF $overline{AH}$ WITH $overline{MN}$ IS THE MIDPOINT OF $overline{MN}$, AND THUS MUST COINCIDE WITH $O$. (also, stop shouting)
            – Micah
            yesterday












          • Oh sorry i did't shout! My keyboard capslock was on! Also im not a native formal speaker bro hh! :D
            – user602338
            yesterday















          up vote
          1
          down vote













          I think you have a reasonable idea here, but your proof is incomplete. In order to apply Thales' theorem in this way, you need to know that $A$, $O$, and $H$ are collinear, and you haven't given any reason why they should be.



          Notice that you haven't ever used the fact that $O$ and $H$ are midpoints. This is what you will need to prove collinearity.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • SO WOULD YOU TELL ME HOW CAN WE PROVE TGAT THEY ARE COLLINEAR?
            – user602338
            yesterday










          • APPLY THALES' THEOREM AGAIN TO SHOW THAT THE INTERSECTION OF $overline{AH}$ WITH $overline{MN}$ IS THE MIDPOINT OF $overline{MN}$, AND THUS MUST COINCIDE WITH $O$. (also, stop shouting)
            – Micah
            yesterday












          • Oh sorry i did't shout! My keyboard capslock was on! Also im not a native formal speaker bro hh! :D
            – user602338
            yesterday













          up vote
          1
          down vote










          up vote
          1
          down vote









          I think you have a reasonable idea here, but your proof is incomplete. In order to apply Thales' theorem in this way, you need to know that $A$, $O$, and $H$ are collinear, and you haven't given any reason why they should be.



          Notice that you haven't ever used the fact that $O$ and $H$ are midpoints. This is what you will need to prove collinearity.






          share|cite|improve this answer












          I think you have a reasonable idea here, but your proof is incomplete. In order to apply Thales' theorem in this way, you need to know that $A$, $O$, and $H$ are collinear, and you haven't given any reason why they should be.



          Notice that you haven't ever used the fact that $O$ and $H$ are midpoints. This is what you will need to prove collinearity.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered yesterday









          Micah

          29.4k1363104




          29.4k1363104












          • SO WOULD YOU TELL ME HOW CAN WE PROVE TGAT THEY ARE COLLINEAR?
            – user602338
            yesterday










          • APPLY THALES' THEOREM AGAIN TO SHOW THAT THE INTERSECTION OF $overline{AH}$ WITH $overline{MN}$ IS THE MIDPOINT OF $overline{MN}$, AND THUS MUST COINCIDE WITH $O$. (also, stop shouting)
            – Micah
            yesterday












          • Oh sorry i did't shout! My keyboard capslock was on! Also im not a native formal speaker bro hh! :D
            – user602338
            yesterday


















          • SO WOULD YOU TELL ME HOW CAN WE PROVE TGAT THEY ARE COLLINEAR?
            – user602338
            yesterday










          • APPLY THALES' THEOREM AGAIN TO SHOW THAT THE INTERSECTION OF $overline{AH}$ WITH $overline{MN}$ IS THE MIDPOINT OF $overline{MN}$, AND THUS MUST COINCIDE WITH $O$. (also, stop shouting)
            – Micah
            yesterday












          • Oh sorry i did't shout! My keyboard capslock was on! Also im not a native formal speaker bro hh! :D
            – user602338
            yesterday
















          SO WOULD YOU TELL ME HOW CAN WE PROVE TGAT THEY ARE COLLINEAR?
          – user602338
          yesterday




          SO WOULD YOU TELL ME HOW CAN WE PROVE TGAT THEY ARE COLLINEAR?
          – user602338
          yesterday












          APPLY THALES' THEOREM AGAIN TO SHOW THAT THE INTERSECTION OF $overline{AH}$ WITH $overline{MN}$ IS THE MIDPOINT OF $overline{MN}$, AND THUS MUST COINCIDE WITH $O$. (also, stop shouting)
          – Micah
          yesterday






          APPLY THALES' THEOREM AGAIN TO SHOW THAT THE INTERSECTION OF $overline{AH}$ WITH $overline{MN}$ IS THE MIDPOINT OF $overline{MN}$, AND THUS MUST COINCIDE WITH $O$. (also, stop shouting)
          – Micah
          yesterday














          Oh sorry i did't shout! My keyboard capslock was on! Also im not a native formal speaker bro hh! :D
          – user602338
          yesterday




          Oh sorry i did't shout! My keyboard capslock was on! Also im not a native formal speaker bro hh! :D
          – user602338
          yesterday


















           

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