Which term came first, “open set” or “open interval”?











up vote
0
down vote

favorite












As anyone familiar with toplogy may know, open/closed intervals are closely related with open/closed sets in the standard topology on $mathbb{R}$. I am interested in the mathematical history behind this: which term came first historically, "open interval" or "open set"?










share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




xuq01 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
















  • 1




    Open intervals came first, with the more abstract notion of open set not really being a concept people dealt with until roughly the middle of the 1900-1910 decade (and then only occasionally). Prior to this people talked about being in the interior of an interval, with "open interval" and "closed interval" not being a distinction anyone made (in the late 1800s). Sure, people knew the difference between $(a,b)$ and $[a,b],$ but other than saying "endpoints included" and such, they just used the word "interval". See this paper for more.
    – Dave L. Renfro
    8 hours ago










  • @DaveL.Renfro Want to make this an answer? I will accept it if you do so.
    – xuq01
    8 hours ago










  • If no one else says anything I'll do this, maybe after checking on a few things first. I wrote that comment quickly as I was heading out the door earlier this morning, and in 5 minutes I have a Skype meeting, after which I have to leave home for 5-6 hours, so it won't be until several hours before I'd have a chance, and I might just wait until tomorrow morning anyway, when I'll be fresher and not as busy.
    – Dave L. Renfro
    5 hours ago

















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












As anyone familiar with toplogy may know, open/closed intervals are closely related with open/closed sets in the standard topology on $mathbb{R}$. I am interested in the mathematical history behind this: which term came first historically, "open interval" or "open set"?










share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




xuq01 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
















  • 1




    Open intervals came first, with the more abstract notion of open set not really being a concept people dealt with until roughly the middle of the 1900-1910 decade (and then only occasionally). Prior to this people talked about being in the interior of an interval, with "open interval" and "closed interval" not being a distinction anyone made (in the late 1800s). Sure, people knew the difference between $(a,b)$ and $[a,b],$ but other than saying "endpoints included" and such, they just used the word "interval". See this paper for more.
    – Dave L. Renfro
    8 hours ago










  • @DaveL.Renfro Want to make this an answer? I will accept it if you do so.
    – xuq01
    8 hours ago










  • If no one else says anything I'll do this, maybe after checking on a few things first. I wrote that comment quickly as I was heading out the door earlier this morning, and in 5 minutes I have a Skype meeting, after which I have to leave home for 5-6 hours, so it won't be until several hours before I'd have a chance, and I might just wait until tomorrow morning anyway, when I'll be fresher and not as busy.
    – Dave L. Renfro
    5 hours ago















up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











As anyone familiar with toplogy may know, open/closed intervals are closely related with open/closed sets in the standard topology on $mathbb{R}$. I am interested in the mathematical history behind this: which term came first historically, "open interval" or "open set"?










share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




xuq01 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











As anyone familiar with toplogy may know, open/closed intervals are closely related with open/closed sets in the standard topology on $mathbb{R}$. I am interested in the mathematical history behind this: which term came first historically, "open interval" or "open set"?







general-topology math-history






share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




xuq01 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




xuq01 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question






New contributor




xuq01 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked 8 hours ago









xuq01

1012




1012




New contributor




xuq01 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





xuq01 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






xuq01 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.








  • 1




    Open intervals came first, with the more abstract notion of open set not really being a concept people dealt with until roughly the middle of the 1900-1910 decade (and then only occasionally). Prior to this people talked about being in the interior of an interval, with "open interval" and "closed interval" not being a distinction anyone made (in the late 1800s). Sure, people knew the difference between $(a,b)$ and $[a,b],$ but other than saying "endpoints included" and such, they just used the word "interval". See this paper for more.
    – Dave L. Renfro
    8 hours ago










  • @DaveL.Renfro Want to make this an answer? I will accept it if you do so.
    – xuq01
    8 hours ago










  • If no one else says anything I'll do this, maybe after checking on a few things first. I wrote that comment quickly as I was heading out the door earlier this morning, and in 5 minutes I have a Skype meeting, after which I have to leave home for 5-6 hours, so it won't be until several hours before I'd have a chance, and I might just wait until tomorrow morning anyway, when I'll be fresher and not as busy.
    – Dave L. Renfro
    5 hours ago
















  • 1




    Open intervals came first, with the more abstract notion of open set not really being a concept people dealt with until roughly the middle of the 1900-1910 decade (and then only occasionally). Prior to this people talked about being in the interior of an interval, with "open interval" and "closed interval" not being a distinction anyone made (in the late 1800s). Sure, people knew the difference between $(a,b)$ and $[a,b],$ but other than saying "endpoints included" and such, they just used the word "interval". See this paper for more.
    – Dave L. Renfro
    8 hours ago










  • @DaveL.Renfro Want to make this an answer? I will accept it if you do so.
    – xuq01
    8 hours ago










  • If no one else says anything I'll do this, maybe after checking on a few things first. I wrote that comment quickly as I was heading out the door earlier this morning, and in 5 minutes I have a Skype meeting, after which I have to leave home for 5-6 hours, so it won't be until several hours before I'd have a chance, and I might just wait until tomorrow morning anyway, when I'll be fresher and not as busy.
    – Dave L. Renfro
    5 hours ago










1




1




Open intervals came first, with the more abstract notion of open set not really being a concept people dealt with until roughly the middle of the 1900-1910 decade (and then only occasionally). Prior to this people talked about being in the interior of an interval, with "open interval" and "closed interval" not being a distinction anyone made (in the late 1800s). Sure, people knew the difference between $(a,b)$ and $[a,b],$ but other than saying "endpoints included" and such, they just used the word "interval". See this paper for more.
– Dave L. Renfro
8 hours ago




Open intervals came first, with the more abstract notion of open set not really being a concept people dealt with until roughly the middle of the 1900-1910 decade (and then only occasionally). Prior to this people talked about being in the interior of an interval, with "open interval" and "closed interval" not being a distinction anyone made (in the late 1800s). Sure, people knew the difference between $(a,b)$ and $[a,b],$ but other than saying "endpoints included" and such, they just used the word "interval". See this paper for more.
– Dave L. Renfro
8 hours ago












@DaveL.Renfro Want to make this an answer? I will accept it if you do so.
– xuq01
8 hours ago




@DaveL.Renfro Want to make this an answer? I will accept it if you do so.
– xuq01
8 hours ago












If no one else says anything I'll do this, maybe after checking on a few things first. I wrote that comment quickly as I was heading out the door earlier this morning, and in 5 minutes I have a Skype meeting, after which I have to leave home for 5-6 hours, so it won't be until several hours before I'd have a chance, and I might just wait until tomorrow morning anyway, when I'll be fresher and not as busy.
– Dave L. Renfro
5 hours ago






If no one else says anything I'll do this, maybe after checking on a few things first. I wrote that comment quickly as I was heading out the door earlier this morning, and in 5 minutes I have a Skype meeting, after which I have to leave home for 5-6 hours, so it won't be until several hours before I'd have a chance, and I might just wait until tomorrow morning anyway, when I'll be fresher and not as busy.
– Dave L. Renfro
5 hours ago

















active

oldest

votes











Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});






xuq01 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










 

draft saved


draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3004709%2fwhich-term-came-first-open-set-or-open-interval%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown






























active

oldest

votes













active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








xuq01 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










 

draft saved


draft discarded


















xuq01 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.













xuq01 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.












xuq01 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.















 


draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3004709%2fwhich-term-came-first-open-set-or-open-interval%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

android studio warns about leanback feature tag usage required on manifest while using Unity exported app?

SQL update select statement

'app-layout' is not a known element: how to share Component with different Modules