Find the cardinality of the following sets of sequences












1












$begingroup$


Find the cardinality of the following sets of sequences:

(a) $$left{(a_n)_{n in mathbb Q} in mathbb Q ^{ mathbb N}: forall n in N ( a_n+a_{n+1} = a_{n+2})right}$$

(b) $$left{(a_n)_{n in mathbb Q} in mathbb Q ^{ mathbb N}: forall n in N (a_n in mathbb Z wedge a_n+a_{n+1} = |a_{n+2}|)right}$$


I have a problem with this task because I completely do not understand how I can deduce the power of this sequences from this information.
I knew that $(a_n)_{n in mathbb Q} in mathbb Q ^{ mathbb N}$ means that sequence $a_n$ belongs to function $f$ defined as $f: mathbb N rightarrow mathbb Q$ so for each $a_n$ I have the words which are measurable. What is more in both sub-points I knew three words behave in relation to each other.
Unfortunately I still do not have any knowledge how to do it. Can I get some tips?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    I would think an element of $mathbb Q^{mathbb N}$ would be a sequence of rationals (i.e. a function $mathbb Ntomathbb Q$). As such, the notation $(a_n)_{nin mathbb Q}$ does not make sense. $n$ is in $mathbb N,$ not $mathbb Q.$ Also, by "power" do you mean cardinality? (I also do not know what the jargon "sub-point", "word" or "measurable" mean in this context.)
    $endgroup$
    – spaceisdarkgreen
    Jan 8 at 1:34












  • $begingroup$
    Define power of set of sequences.
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Jan 8 at 4:09










  • $begingroup$
    @WilliamElliot "Power" is an old-fashioned synonym for "cardinality".
    $endgroup$
    – Alex Kruckman
    Jan 8 at 4:44










  • $begingroup$
    A sequence index with rational numbers is a strange sequence.
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Jan 8 at 9:27










  • $begingroup$
    @spaceisdarkgreen yes, you have right that this notation does not make sense, but the content is saved correctly so I am not responsible for the shortcomings of the author of the task. When it comes to my vocabulary: power is cardinality, sub-point is (a) and (b) so I talk about my two task, word is $a_{1},a_{2},...a_{n}$, measurable mean $ in mathbb Q$
    $endgroup$
    – MP3129
    Jan 8 at 17:22


















1












$begingroup$


Find the cardinality of the following sets of sequences:

(a) $$left{(a_n)_{n in mathbb Q} in mathbb Q ^{ mathbb N}: forall n in N ( a_n+a_{n+1} = a_{n+2})right}$$

(b) $$left{(a_n)_{n in mathbb Q} in mathbb Q ^{ mathbb N}: forall n in N (a_n in mathbb Z wedge a_n+a_{n+1} = |a_{n+2}|)right}$$


I have a problem with this task because I completely do not understand how I can deduce the power of this sequences from this information.
I knew that $(a_n)_{n in mathbb Q} in mathbb Q ^{ mathbb N}$ means that sequence $a_n$ belongs to function $f$ defined as $f: mathbb N rightarrow mathbb Q$ so for each $a_n$ I have the words which are measurable. What is more in both sub-points I knew three words behave in relation to each other.
Unfortunately I still do not have any knowledge how to do it. Can I get some tips?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    I would think an element of $mathbb Q^{mathbb N}$ would be a sequence of rationals (i.e. a function $mathbb Ntomathbb Q$). As such, the notation $(a_n)_{nin mathbb Q}$ does not make sense. $n$ is in $mathbb N,$ not $mathbb Q.$ Also, by "power" do you mean cardinality? (I also do not know what the jargon "sub-point", "word" or "measurable" mean in this context.)
    $endgroup$
    – spaceisdarkgreen
    Jan 8 at 1:34












  • $begingroup$
    Define power of set of sequences.
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Jan 8 at 4:09










  • $begingroup$
    @WilliamElliot "Power" is an old-fashioned synonym for "cardinality".
    $endgroup$
    – Alex Kruckman
    Jan 8 at 4:44










  • $begingroup$
    A sequence index with rational numbers is a strange sequence.
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Jan 8 at 9:27










  • $begingroup$
    @spaceisdarkgreen yes, you have right that this notation does not make sense, but the content is saved correctly so I am not responsible for the shortcomings of the author of the task. When it comes to my vocabulary: power is cardinality, sub-point is (a) and (b) so I talk about my two task, word is $a_{1},a_{2},...a_{n}$, measurable mean $ in mathbb Q$
    $endgroup$
    – MP3129
    Jan 8 at 17:22
















1












1








1





$begingroup$


Find the cardinality of the following sets of sequences:

(a) $$left{(a_n)_{n in mathbb Q} in mathbb Q ^{ mathbb N}: forall n in N ( a_n+a_{n+1} = a_{n+2})right}$$

(b) $$left{(a_n)_{n in mathbb Q} in mathbb Q ^{ mathbb N}: forall n in N (a_n in mathbb Z wedge a_n+a_{n+1} = |a_{n+2}|)right}$$


I have a problem with this task because I completely do not understand how I can deduce the power of this sequences from this information.
I knew that $(a_n)_{n in mathbb Q} in mathbb Q ^{ mathbb N}$ means that sequence $a_n$ belongs to function $f$ defined as $f: mathbb N rightarrow mathbb Q$ so for each $a_n$ I have the words which are measurable. What is more in both sub-points I knew three words behave in relation to each other.
Unfortunately I still do not have any knowledge how to do it. Can I get some tips?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Find the cardinality of the following sets of sequences:

(a) $$left{(a_n)_{n in mathbb Q} in mathbb Q ^{ mathbb N}: forall n in N ( a_n+a_{n+1} = a_{n+2})right}$$

(b) $$left{(a_n)_{n in mathbb Q} in mathbb Q ^{ mathbb N}: forall n in N (a_n in mathbb Z wedge a_n+a_{n+1} = |a_{n+2}|)right}$$


I have a problem with this task because I completely do not understand how I can deduce the power of this sequences from this information.
I knew that $(a_n)_{n in mathbb Q} in mathbb Q ^{ mathbb N}$ means that sequence $a_n$ belongs to function $f$ defined as $f: mathbb N rightarrow mathbb Q$ so for each $a_n$ I have the words which are measurable. What is more in both sub-points I knew three words behave in relation to each other.
Unfortunately I still do not have any knowledge how to do it. Can I get some tips?







elementary-set-theory logic






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 8 at 20:36







MP3129

















asked Jan 7 at 22:42









MP3129MP3129

2237




2237












  • $begingroup$
    I would think an element of $mathbb Q^{mathbb N}$ would be a sequence of rationals (i.e. a function $mathbb Ntomathbb Q$). As such, the notation $(a_n)_{nin mathbb Q}$ does not make sense. $n$ is in $mathbb N,$ not $mathbb Q.$ Also, by "power" do you mean cardinality? (I also do not know what the jargon "sub-point", "word" or "measurable" mean in this context.)
    $endgroup$
    – spaceisdarkgreen
    Jan 8 at 1:34












  • $begingroup$
    Define power of set of sequences.
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Jan 8 at 4:09










  • $begingroup$
    @WilliamElliot "Power" is an old-fashioned synonym for "cardinality".
    $endgroup$
    – Alex Kruckman
    Jan 8 at 4:44










  • $begingroup$
    A sequence index with rational numbers is a strange sequence.
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Jan 8 at 9:27










  • $begingroup$
    @spaceisdarkgreen yes, you have right that this notation does not make sense, but the content is saved correctly so I am not responsible for the shortcomings of the author of the task. When it comes to my vocabulary: power is cardinality, sub-point is (a) and (b) so I talk about my two task, word is $a_{1},a_{2},...a_{n}$, measurable mean $ in mathbb Q$
    $endgroup$
    – MP3129
    Jan 8 at 17:22




















  • $begingroup$
    I would think an element of $mathbb Q^{mathbb N}$ would be a sequence of rationals (i.e. a function $mathbb Ntomathbb Q$). As such, the notation $(a_n)_{nin mathbb Q}$ does not make sense. $n$ is in $mathbb N,$ not $mathbb Q.$ Also, by "power" do you mean cardinality? (I also do not know what the jargon "sub-point", "word" or "measurable" mean in this context.)
    $endgroup$
    – spaceisdarkgreen
    Jan 8 at 1:34












  • $begingroup$
    Define power of set of sequences.
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Jan 8 at 4:09










  • $begingroup$
    @WilliamElliot "Power" is an old-fashioned synonym for "cardinality".
    $endgroup$
    – Alex Kruckman
    Jan 8 at 4:44










  • $begingroup$
    A sequence index with rational numbers is a strange sequence.
    $endgroup$
    – William Elliot
    Jan 8 at 9:27










  • $begingroup$
    @spaceisdarkgreen yes, you have right that this notation does not make sense, but the content is saved correctly so I am not responsible for the shortcomings of the author of the task. When it comes to my vocabulary: power is cardinality, sub-point is (a) and (b) so I talk about my two task, word is $a_{1},a_{2},...a_{n}$, measurable mean $ in mathbb Q$
    $endgroup$
    – MP3129
    Jan 8 at 17:22


















$begingroup$
I would think an element of $mathbb Q^{mathbb N}$ would be a sequence of rationals (i.e. a function $mathbb Ntomathbb Q$). As such, the notation $(a_n)_{nin mathbb Q}$ does not make sense. $n$ is in $mathbb N,$ not $mathbb Q.$ Also, by "power" do you mean cardinality? (I also do not know what the jargon "sub-point", "word" or "measurable" mean in this context.)
$endgroup$
– spaceisdarkgreen
Jan 8 at 1:34






$begingroup$
I would think an element of $mathbb Q^{mathbb N}$ would be a sequence of rationals (i.e. a function $mathbb Ntomathbb Q$). As such, the notation $(a_n)_{nin mathbb Q}$ does not make sense. $n$ is in $mathbb N,$ not $mathbb Q.$ Also, by "power" do you mean cardinality? (I also do not know what the jargon "sub-point", "word" or "measurable" mean in this context.)
$endgroup$
– spaceisdarkgreen
Jan 8 at 1:34














$begingroup$
Define power of set of sequences.
$endgroup$
– William Elliot
Jan 8 at 4:09




$begingroup$
Define power of set of sequences.
$endgroup$
– William Elliot
Jan 8 at 4:09












$begingroup$
@WilliamElliot "Power" is an old-fashioned synonym for "cardinality".
$endgroup$
– Alex Kruckman
Jan 8 at 4:44




$begingroup$
@WilliamElliot "Power" is an old-fashioned synonym for "cardinality".
$endgroup$
– Alex Kruckman
Jan 8 at 4:44












$begingroup$
A sequence index with rational numbers is a strange sequence.
$endgroup$
– William Elliot
Jan 8 at 9:27




$begingroup$
A sequence index with rational numbers is a strange sequence.
$endgroup$
– William Elliot
Jan 8 at 9:27












$begingroup$
@spaceisdarkgreen yes, you have right that this notation does not make sense, but the content is saved correctly so I am not responsible for the shortcomings of the author of the task. When it comes to my vocabulary: power is cardinality, sub-point is (a) and (b) so I talk about my two task, word is $a_{1},a_{2},...a_{n}$, measurable mean $ in mathbb Q$
$endgroup$
– MP3129
Jan 8 at 17:22






$begingroup$
@spaceisdarkgreen yes, you have right that this notation does not make sense, but the content is saved correctly so I am not responsible for the shortcomings of the author of the task. When it comes to my vocabulary: power is cardinality, sub-point is (a) and (b) so I talk about my two task, word is $a_{1},a_{2},...a_{n}$, measurable mean $ in mathbb Q$
$endgroup$
– MP3129
Jan 8 at 17:22












0






active

oldest

votes











Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3065591%2ffind-the-cardinality-of-the-following-sets-of-sequences%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























0






active

oldest

votes








0






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes
















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3065591%2ffind-the-cardinality-of-the-following-sets-of-sequences%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

MongoDB - Not Authorized To Execute Command

How to fix TextFormField cause rebuild widget in Flutter

in spring boot 2.1 many test slices are not allowed anymore due to multiple @BootstrapWith