Are following statements correct? [Extrema, derivatives]












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I have a few questions on the topic of extrema and derivatives:




  1. Consider a differentiable function $f:mathbb{R}tomathbb{R}$ that reaches its maximum in $ainmathbb{R}$. This implies that $f'(a)=0$.


I think this is true. We now that $f$ is differentiable over $mathbb{R}$, so $f'(a)$ exists. Because a (global) maximum is always a local maximum, we can conclude that $f'(a)=0$.




  1. If $f in C^1([0,1])$ reaches its maximum in a point $ain [0,1]$, then $f'(a)=0$.


This isn't necessarily true when $a=0$ or $a=1$, because then we're not working with an interior point ($f$ is differentiable over $]0,1[$).



Are my answers and way of thinking correct? Thanks for helping!










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    0












    $begingroup$


    I have a few questions on the topic of extrema and derivatives:




    1. Consider a differentiable function $f:mathbb{R}tomathbb{R}$ that reaches its maximum in $ainmathbb{R}$. This implies that $f'(a)=0$.


    I think this is true. We now that $f$ is differentiable over $mathbb{R}$, so $f'(a)$ exists. Because a (global) maximum is always a local maximum, we can conclude that $f'(a)=0$.




    1. If $f in C^1([0,1])$ reaches its maximum in a point $ain [0,1]$, then $f'(a)=0$.


    This isn't necessarily true when $a=0$ or $a=1$, because then we're not working with an interior point ($f$ is differentiable over $]0,1[$).



    Are my answers and way of thinking correct? Thanks for helping!










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      I have a few questions on the topic of extrema and derivatives:




      1. Consider a differentiable function $f:mathbb{R}tomathbb{R}$ that reaches its maximum in $ainmathbb{R}$. This implies that $f'(a)=0$.


      I think this is true. We now that $f$ is differentiable over $mathbb{R}$, so $f'(a)$ exists. Because a (global) maximum is always a local maximum, we can conclude that $f'(a)=0$.




      1. If $f in C^1([0,1])$ reaches its maximum in a point $ain [0,1]$, then $f'(a)=0$.


      This isn't necessarily true when $a=0$ or $a=1$, because then we're not working with an interior point ($f$ is differentiable over $]0,1[$).



      Are my answers and way of thinking correct? Thanks for helping!










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I have a few questions on the topic of extrema and derivatives:




      1. Consider a differentiable function $f:mathbb{R}tomathbb{R}$ that reaches its maximum in $ainmathbb{R}$. This implies that $f'(a)=0$.


      I think this is true. We now that $f$ is differentiable over $mathbb{R}$, so $f'(a)$ exists. Because a (global) maximum is always a local maximum, we can conclude that $f'(a)=0$.




      1. If $f in C^1([0,1])$ reaches its maximum in a point $ain [0,1]$, then $f'(a)=0$.


      This isn't necessarily true when $a=0$ or $a=1$, because then we're not working with an interior point ($f$ is differentiable over $]0,1[$).



      Are my answers and way of thinking correct? Thanks for helping!







      real-analysis






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Jan 11 at 15:34









      ZacharyZachary

      1559




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