Ramanujan's type of sum












2












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I was looking at this site on section [97], Ramanujan gave the infinite sum



$$sum_{k=0}^{infty}(-1)^k(4k+1)left[frac{(2k-1)!!}{(2k)!!}right]^5=frac{2}{Gamma^4left(frac{3}{4}right)}tag1$$



We conjectured a similar to $(1)$,



$$sum_{k=0}^{infty}(-1)^kfrac{1}{2k-1}left[frac{(2k-1)!!}{(2k)!!}right]^2=-frac{Gamma^2left(frac{1}{4}right)+4Gamma^2left(frac{3}{4}right)}{2pisqrt{2pi}}tag2$$



$$sum_{k=0}^{infty}(-1)^kfrac{k}{2k-1}left[frac{(2k-1)!!}{(2k)!!}right]^2=-sqrt{5(pi-3)}cdotfrac{Gamma^2
left(frac{1}{4}right)-4Gamma^2left(frac{3}{4}right)}{4pisqrt{2pi}}tag3$$



How can we prove $(1)$ and $(2)$?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    The link is broken
    $endgroup$
    – Frank W.
    Jan 11 at 16:34






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    This post is very minimalistic, and could be improved by adding additional context. When you consulted the sources provided in MathWorld, what questions did you have? The sources listed for 97 are Hardy 1923; Hardy 1924; Whipple 1926; Watson 1931; Bailey 1935; Hardy 1999, p. 7. For (2), please explain the reasoning that led to the conjecture. You can edit the post to add additional context.
    $endgroup$
    – Carl Mummert
    Jan 11 at 16:41












  • $begingroup$
    You may just consider the Fourier-Legendre expansions of $left[x(1-x)right]^nu$ with $4nuinmathbb{Z}$. Suitable inner products convert hypergeometric values into values of the Beta function. $(3)$ does not look to be correct.
    $endgroup$
    – Jack D'Aurizio
    Jan 11 at 17:30


















2












$begingroup$


I was looking at this site on section [97], Ramanujan gave the infinite sum



$$sum_{k=0}^{infty}(-1)^k(4k+1)left[frac{(2k-1)!!}{(2k)!!}right]^5=frac{2}{Gamma^4left(frac{3}{4}right)}tag1$$



We conjectured a similar to $(1)$,



$$sum_{k=0}^{infty}(-1)^kfrac{1}{2k-1}left[frac{(2k-1)!!}{(2k)!!}right]^2=-frac{Gamma^2left(frac{1}{4}right)+4Gamma^2left(frac{3}{4}right)}{2pisqrt{2pi}}tag2$$



$$sum_{k=0}^{infty}(-1)^kfrac{k}{2k-1}left[frac{(2k-1)!!}{(2k)!!}right]^2=-sqrt{5(pi-3)}cdotfrac{Gamma^2
left(frac{1}{4}right)-4Gamma^2left(frac{3}{4}right)}{4pisqrt{2pi}}tag3$$



How can we prove $(1)$ and $(2)$?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    The link is broken
    $endgroup$
    – Frank W.
    Jan 11 at 16:34






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    This post is very minimalistic, and could be improved by adding additional context. When you consulted the sources provided in MathWorld, what questions did you have? The sources listed for 97 are Hardy 1923; Hardy 1924; Whipple 1926; Watson 1931; Bailey 1935; Hardy 1999, p. 7. For (2), please explain the reasoning that led to the conjecture. You can edit the post to add additional context.
    $endgroup$
    – Carl Mummert
    Jan 11 at 16:41












  • $begingroup$
    You may just consider the Fourier-Legendre expansions of $left[x(1-x)right]^nu$ with $4nuinmathbb{Z}$. Suitable inner products convert hypergeometric values into values of the Beta function. $(3)$ does not look to be correct.
    $endgroup$
    – Jack D'Aurizio
    Jan 11 at 17:30
















2












2








2


1



$begingroup$


I was looking at this site on section [97], Ramanujan gave the infinite sum



$$sum_{k=0}^{infty}(-1)^k(4k+1)left[frac{(2k-1)!!}{(2k)!!}right]^5=frac{2}{Gamma^4left(frac{3}{4}right)}tag1$$



We conjectured a similar to $(1)$,



$$sum_{k=0}^{infty}(-1)^kfrac{1}{2k-1}left[frac{(2k-1)!!}{(2k)!!}right]^2=-frac{Gamma^2left(frac{1}{4}right)+4Gamma^2left(frac{3}{4}right)}{2pisqrt{2pi}}tag2$$



$$sum_{k=0}^{infty}(-1)^kfrac{k}{2k-1}left[frac{(2k-1)!!}{(2k)!!}right]^2=-sqrt{5(pi-3)}cdotfrac{Gamma^2
left(frac{1}{4}right)-4Gamma^2left(frac{3}{4}right)}{4pisqrt{2pi}}tag3$$



How can we prove $(1)$ and $(2)$?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I was looking at this site on section [97], Ramanujan gave the infinite sum



$$sum_{k=0}^{infty}(-1)^k(4k+1)left[frac{(2k-1)!!}{(2k)!!}right]^5=frac{2}{Gamma^4left(frac{3}{4}right)}tag1$$



We conjectured a similar to $(1)$,



$$sum_{k=0}^{infty}(-1)^kfrac{1}{2k-1}left[frac{(2k-1)!!}{(2k)!!}right]^2=-frac{Gamma^2left(frac{1}{4}right)+4Gamma^2left(frac{3}{4}right)}{2pisqrt{2pi}}tag2$$



$$sum_{k=0}^{infty}(-1)^kfrac{k}{2k-1}left[frac{(2k-1)!!}{(2k)!!}right]^2=-sqrt{5(pi-3)}cdotfrac{Gamma^2
left(frac{1}{4}right)-4Gamma^2left(frac{3}{4}right)}{4pisqrt{2pi}}tag3$$



How can we prove $(1)$ and $(2)$?







sequences-and-series






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asked Jan 11 at 16:32









user583851user583851

1




1












  • $begingroup$
    The link is broken
    $endgroup$
    – Frank W.
    Jan 11 at 16:34






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    This post is very minimalistic, and could be improved by adding additional context. When you consulted the sources provided in MathWorld, what questions did you have? The sources listed for 97 are Hardy 1923; Hardy 1924; Whipple 1926; Watson 1931; Bailey 1935; Hardy 1999, p. 7. For (2), please explain the reasoning that led to the conjecture. You can edit the post to add additional context.
    $endgroup$
    – Carl Mummert
    Jan 11 at 16:41












  • $begingroup$
    You may just consider the Fourier-Legendre expansions of $left[x(1-x)right]^nu$ with $4nuinmathbb{Z}$. Suitable inner products convert hypergeometric values into values of the Beta function. $(3)$ does not look to be correct.
    $endgroup$
    – Jack D'Aurizio
    Jan 11 at 17:30




















  • $begingroup$
    The link is broken
    $endgroup$
    – Frank W.
    Jan 11 at 16:34






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    This post is very minimalistic, and could be improved by adding additional context. When you consulted the sources provided in MathWorld, what questions did you have? The sources listed for 97 are Hardy 1923; Hardy 1924; Whipple 1926; Watson 1931; Bailey 1935; Hardy 1999, p. 7. For (2), please explain the reasoning that led to the conjecture. You can edit the post to add additional context.
    $endgroup$
    – Carl Mummert
    Jan 11 at 16:41












  • $begingroup$
    You may just consider the Fourier-Legendre expansions of $left[x(1-x)right]^nu$ with $4nuinmathbb{Z}$. Suitable inner products convert hypergeometric values into values of the Beta function. $(3)$ does not look to be correct.
    $endgroup$
    – Jack D'Aurizio
    Jan 11 at 17:30


















$begingroup$
The link is broken
$endgroup$
– Frank W.
Jan 11 at 16:34




$begingroup$
The link is broken
$endgroup$
– Frank W.
Jan 11 at 16:34




1




1




$begingroup$
This post is very minimalistic, and could be improved by adding additional context. When you consulted the sources provided in MathWorld, what questions did you have? The sources listed for 97 are Hardy 1923; Hardy 1924; Whipple 1926; Watson 1931; Bailey 1935; Hardy 1999, p. 7. For (2), please explain the reasoning that led to the conjecture. You can edit the post to add additional context.
$endgroup$
– Carl Mummert
Jan 11 at 16:41






$begingroup$
This post is very minimalistic, and could be improved by adding additional context. When you consulted the sources provided in MathWorld, what questions did you have? The sources listed for 97 are Hardy 1923; Hardy 1924; Whipple 1926; Watson 1931; Bailey 1935; Hardy 1999, p. 7. For (2), please explain the reasoning that led to the conjecture. You can edit the post to add additional context.
$endgroup$
– Carl Mummert
Jan 11 at 16:41














$begingroup$
You may just consider the Fourier-Legendre expansions of $left[x(1-x)right]^nu$ with $4nuinmathbb{Z}$. Suitable inner products convert hypergeometric values into values of the Beta function. $(3)$ does not look to be correct.
$endgroup$
– Jack D'Aurizio
Jan 11 at 17:30






$begingroup$
You may just consider the Fourier-Legendre expansions of $left[x(1-x)right]^nu$ with $4nuinmathbb{Z}$. Suitable inner products convert hypergeometric values into values of the Beta function. $(3)$ does not look to be correct.
$endgroup$
– Jack D'Aurizio
Jan 11 at 17:30












1 Answer
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$begingroup$

After converting the double factorials to Gamma functions, Maple evaluates your first sum as
$$ -2,{frac {{it EllipticE} left( i right) }{pi}}$$
and your second as
$$ - frac{Gamma(3/4)^2}{sqrt{2} pi^{3/2}}$$



The first appears to agree numerically with your conjecture, but the second doesn't. Yours is off by about $7.69 times 10^{-6}$.






share|cite|improve this answer











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    $begingroup$

    After converting the double factorials to Gamma functions, Maple evaluates your first sum as
    $$ -2,{frac {{it EllipticE} left( i right) }{pi}}$$
    and your second as
    $$ - frac{Gamma(3/4)^2}{sqrt{2} pi^{3/2}}$$



    The first appears to agree numerically with your conjecture, but the second doesn't. Yours is off by about $7.69 times 10^{-6}$.






    share|cite|improve this answer











    $endgroup$


















      3












      $begingroup$

      After converting the double factorials to Gamma functions, Maple evaluates your first sum as
      $$ -2,{frac {{it EllipticE} left( i right) }{pi}}$$
      and your second as
      $$ - frac{Gamma(3/4)^2}{sqrt{2} pi^{3/2}}$$



      The first appears to agree numerically with your conjecture, but the second doesn't. Yours is off by about $7.69 times 10^{-6}$.






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$
















        3












        3








        3





        $begingroup$

        After converting the double factorials to Gamma functions, Maple evaluates your first sum as
        $$ -2,{frac {{it EllipticE} left( i right) }{pi}}$$
        and your second as
        $$ - frac{Gamma(3/4)^2}{sqrt{2} pi^{3/2}}$$



        The first appears to agree numerically with your conjecture, but the second doesn't. Yours is off by about $7.69 times 10^{-6}$.






        share|cite|improve this answer











        $endgroup$



        After converting the double factorials to Gamma functions, Maple evaluates your first sum as
        $$ -2,{frac {{it EllipticE} left( i right) }{pi}}$$
        and your second as
        $$ - frac{Gamma(3/4)^2}{sqrt{2} pi^{3/2}}$$



        The first appears to agree numerically with your conjecture, but the second doesn't. Yours is off by about $7.69 times 10^{-6}$.







        share|cite|improve this answer














        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer








        edited Jan 11 at 16:57

























        answered Jan 11 at 16:46









        Robert IsraelRobert Israel

        322k23212465




        322k23212465






























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