Prediction methods to resolve differential equation.












-1












$begingroup$


How resolved this difference equation used prediction methods?
$$X' = left[begin{array}{ccc}1&-1&-2\1&3&2\1&-1&2end{array}right]X + left[begin{array}{c}t^{2}\t+2\2end{array}right]$$



Calculate eigenvalues and eigenvectors:
$$lambda_{1} = 2 + 2i$$
$$lambda_{2} = 2-2i$$
$$lambda_{3} = 2$$



$$v_{1} = (i,-i,1)$$
$$v_{2} = (-i,i,1)$$
$$v_{3} = (-1,-1,1)$$



So,



$$X_{b} = C_{1}left(begin{array}{c}i\-i\iend{array}right)e^{(2+2i)t} + C_{2} left(begin{array}{c}-i\i\1 end{array}right)e^{(2-2i)t} + C_{3} left(begin{array}{c}1\-1\ 1end{array}right)e^{2t}$$



How continue?










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$endgroup$

















    -1












    $begingroup$


    How resolved this difference equation used prediction methods?
    $$X' = left[begin{array}{ccc}1&-1&-2\1&3&2\1&-1&2end{array}right]X + left[begin{array}{c}t^{2}\t+2\2end{array}right]$$



    Calculate eigenvalues and eigenvectors:
    $$lambda_{1} = 2 + 2i$$
    $$lambda_{2} = 2-2i$$
    $$lambda_{3} = 2$$



    $$v_{1} = (i,-i,1)$$
    $$v_{2} = (-i,i,1)$$
    $$v_{3} = (-1,-1,1)$$



    So,



    $$X_{b} = C_{1}left(begin{array}{c}i\-i\iend{array}right)e^{(2+2i)t} + C_{2} left(begin{array}{c}-i\i\1 end{array}right)e^{(2-2i)t} + C_{3} left(begin{array}{c}1\-1\ 1end{array}right)e^{2t}$$



    How continue?










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      -1












      -1








      -1





      $begingroup$


      How resolved this difference equation used prediction methods?
      $$X' = left[begin{array}{ccc}1&-1&-2\1&3&2\1&-1&2end{array}right]X + left[begin{array}{c}t^{2}\t+2\2end{array}right]$$



      Calculate eigenvalues and eigenvectors:
      $$lambda_{1} = 2 + 2i$$
      $$lambda_{2} = 2-2i$$
      $$lambda_{3} = 2$$



      $$v_{1} = (i,-i,1)$$
      $$v_{2} = (-i,i,1)$$
      $$v_{3} = (-1,-1,1)$$



      So,



      $$X_{b} = C_{1}left(begin{array}{c}i\-i\iend{array}right)e^{(2+2i)t} + C_{2} left(begin{array}{c}-i\i\1 end{array}right)e^{(2-2i)t} + C_{3} left(begin{array}{c}1\-1\ 1end{array}right)e^{2t}$$



      How continue?










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      How resolved this difference equation used prediction methods?
      $$X' = left[begin{array}{ccc}1&-1&-2\1&3&2\1&-1&2end{array}right]X + left[begin{array}{c}t^{2}\t+2\2end{array}right]$$



      Calculate eigenvalues and eigenvectors:
      $$lambda_{1} = 2 + 2i$$
      $$lambda_{2} = 2-2i$$
      $$lambda_{3} = 2$$



      $$v_{1} = (i,-i,1)$$
      $$v_{2} = (-i,i,1)$$
      $$v_{3} = (-1,-1,1)$$



      So,



      $$X_{b} = C_{1}left(begin{array}{c}i\-i\iend{array}right)e^{(2+2i)t} + C_{2} left(begin{array}{c}-i\i\1 end{array}right)e^{(2-2i)t} + C_{3} left(begin{array}{c}1\-1\ 1end{array}right)e^{2t}$$



      How continue?







      ordinary-differential-equations systems-of-equations matrix-equations






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      edited Jan 8 at 2:00









      bjcolby15

      1,21611016




      1,21611016










      asked Jan 7 at 23:27









      svssvs

      6




      6






















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          $begingroup$

          Hint: $$begin {matrix} dfrac {e^{i x} + e^{-i x}}{2} = ? text { and } dfrac {e^{i x} - e^{-i x}}{2} = ? end {matrix}$$



          (in terms of what functions?)



          Also, $$begin {matrix} dfrac {e^{x} + e^{-x}}{2} = ? text { and } dfrac {e^{x} - e^{-x}}{2} = ? end {matrix}$$



          (in terms of what other functions?)






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            $$ frac{e^{x} + e^{-x}}{2} = cosh{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{x} - e^{-x}}{2} = sinh{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{ix} + e^{-ix}}{2} = cos{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{ix} - e^{-ix}}{2i} = sin{x} $$ but, what next?
            $endgroup$
            – svs
            Jan 8 at 12:54













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          $begingroup$

          Hint: $$begin {matrix} dfrac {e^{i x} + e^{-i x}}{2} = ? text { and } dfrac {e^{i x} - e^{-i x}}{2} = ? end {matrix}$$



          (in terms of what functions?)



          Also, $$begin {matrix} dfrac {e^{x} + e^{-x}}{2} = ? text { and } dfrac {e^{x} - e^{-x}}{2} = ? end {matrix}$$



          (in terms of what other functions?)






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            $$ frac{e^{x} + e^{-x}}{2} = cosh{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{x} - e^{-x}}{2} = sinh{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{ix} + e^{-ix}}{2} = cos{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{ix} - e^{-ix}}{2i} = sin{x} $$ but, what next?
            $endgroup$
            – svs
            Jan 8 at 12:54


















          1












          $begingroup$

          Hint: $$begin {matrix} dfrac {e^{i x} + e^{-i x}}{2} = ? text { and } dfrac {e^{i x} - e^{-i x}}{2} = ? end {matrix}$$



          (in terms of what functions?)



          Also, $$begin {matrix} dfrac {e^{x} + e^{-x}}{2} = ? text { and } dfrac {e^{x} - e^{-x}}{2} = ? end {matrix}$$



          (in terms of what other functions?)






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            $$ frac{e^{x} + e^{-x}}{2} = cosh{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{x} - e^{-x}}{2} = sinh{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{ix} + e^{-ix}}{2} = cos{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{ix} - e^{-ix}}{2i} = sin{x} $$ but, what next?
            $endgroup$
            – svs
            Jan 8 at 12:54
















          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          Hint: $$begin {matrix} dfrac {e^{i x} + e^{-i x}}{2} = ? text { and } dfrac {e^{i x} - e^{-i x}}{2} = ? end {matrix}$$



          (in terms of what functions?)



          Also, $$begin {matrix} dfrac {e^{x} + e^{-x}}{2} = ? text { and } dfrac {e^{x} - e^{-x}}{2} = ? end {matrix}$$



          (in terms of what other functions?)






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          Hint: $$begin {matrix} dfrac {e^{i x} + e^{-i x}}{2} = ? text { and } dfrac {e^{i x} - e^{-i x}}{2} = ? end {matrix}$$



          (in terms of what functions?)



          Also, $$begin {matrix} dfrac {e^{x} + e^{-x}}{2} = ? text { and } dfrac {e^{x} - e^{-x}}{2} = ? end {matrix}$$



          (in terms of what other functions?)







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Jan 8 at 2:41

























          answered Jan 8 at 0:57









          bjcolby15bjcolby15

          1,21611016




          1,21611016












          • $begingroup$
            $$ frac{e^{x} + e^{-x}}{2} = cosh{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{x} - e^{-x}}{2} = sinh{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{ix} + e^{-ix}}{2} = cos{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{ix} - e^{-ix}}{2i} = sin{x} $$ but, what next?
            $endgroup$
            – svs
            Jan 8 at 12:54




















          • $begingroup$
            $$ frac{e^{x} + e^{-x}}{2} = cosh{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{x} - e^{-x}}{2} = sinh{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{ix} + e^{-ix}}{2} = cos{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{ix} - e^{-ix}}{2i} = sin{x} $$ but, what next?
            $endgroup$
            – svs
            Jan 8 at 12:54


















          $begingroup$
          $$ frac{e^{x} + e^{-x}}{2} = cosh{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{x} - e^{-x}}{2} = sinh{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{ix} + e^{-ix}}{2} = cos{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{ix} - e^{-ix}}{2i} = sin{x} $$ but, what next?
          $endgroup$
          – svs
          Jan 8 at 12:54






          $begingroup$
          $$ frac{e^{x} + e^{-x}}{2} = cosh{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{x} - e^{-x}}{2} = sinh{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{ix} + e^{-ix}}{2} = cos{x} $$ $$ frac{e^{ix} - e^{-ix}}{2i} = sin{x} $$ but, what next?
          $endgroup$
          – svs
          Jan 8 at 12:54




















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