Closed form solution for the following quadratic loss problem?












0












$begingroup$


I'm trying to find the values of $mu$ and $sigma$ that minimize the following quadratic loss function:



Note that $muin{(-infty, infty}), sigma>0$



$$ f(mu, sigma) = frac{1}{2}big(e^{mu + Asigma} - r_Abig)^2 +frac{1}{2}big(e^{mu + Bsigma} - r_Bbig)^2 $$



Taking the first derivative of both and setting them equal to zero, I get:



$frac{partial f(mu, sigma)}{mu} = e^{mu+Asigma} big(e^{mu + Asigma} - r_Abig) + e^{mu+Bsigma} big(e^{mu + Bsigma} - r_Bbig) = 0$



$frac{partial f(mu, sigma)}{sigma} = Ae^{mu + Asigma} big(e^{mu + Asigma} - r_Abig) + Be^{mu + Bsigma} big(e^{mu + Bsigma} - r_Bbig) = 0$



However I'm getting stuck here on how to combine these two to (try) to get a closed form expression for $mu$ and $sigma$



Any help would be greatly appreciated, or any insight into a closed form solution for the above is even possible










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    You know $de^{mu + Asigma}/dmu = e^{mu + Asigma}$, right?
    $endgroup$
    – LinAlg
    Jan 14 at 15:11












  • $begingroup$
    Right. Edited..
    $endgroup$
    – measure_theory
    Jan 14 at 15:19










  • $begingroup$
    Why did you add a bounty, but then disappear from the website without accepting or even upvoting my answer?
    $endgroup$
    – LinAlg
    Jan 22 at 18:51
















0












$begingroup$


I'm trying to find the values of $mu$ and $sigma$ that minimize the following quadratic loss function:



Note that $muin{(-infty, infty}), sigma>0$



$$ f(mu, sigma) = frac{1}{2}big(e^{mu + Asigma} - r_Abig)^2 +frac{1}{2}big(e^{mu + Bsigma} - r_Bbig)^2 $$



Taking the first derivative of both and setting them equal to zero, I get:



$frac{partial f(mu, sigma)}{mu} = e^{mu+Asigma} big(e^{mu + Asigma} - r_Abig) + e^{mu+Bsigma} big(e^{mu + Bsigma} - r_Bbig) = 0$



$frac{partial f(mu, sigma)}{sigma} = Ae^{mu + Asigma} big(e^{mu + Asigma} - r_Abig) + Be^{mu + Bsigma} big(e^{mu + Bsigma} - r_Bbig) = 0$



However I'm getting stuck here on how to combine these two to (try) to get a closed form expression for $mu$ and $sigma$



Any help would be greatly appreciated, or any insight into a closed form solution for the above is even possible










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    You know $de^{mu + Asigma}/dmu = e^{mu + Asigma}$, right?
    $endgroup$
    – LinAlg
    Jan 14 at 15:11












  • $begingroup$
    Right. Edited..
    $endgroup$
    – measure_theory
    Jan 14 at 15:19










  • $begingroup$
    Why did you add a bounty, but then disappear from the website without accepting or even upvoting my answer?
    $endgroup$
    – LinAlg
    Jan 22 at 18:51














0












0








0


1



$begingroup$


I'm trying to find the values of $mu$ and $sigma$ that minimize the following quadratic loss function:



Note that $muin{(-infty, infty}), sigma>0$



$$ f(mu, sigma) = frac{1}{2}big(e^{mu + Asigma} - r_Abig)^2 +frac{1}{2}big(e^{mu + Bsigma} - r_Bbig)^2 $$



Taking the first derivative of both and setting them equal to zero, I get:



$frac{partial f(mu, sigma)}{mu} = e^{mu+Asigma} big(e^{mu + Asigma} - r_Abig) + e^{mu+Bsigma} big(e^{mu + Bsigma} - r_Bbig) = 0$



$frac{partial f(mu, sigma)}{sigma} = Ae^{mu + Asigma} big(e^{mu + Asigma} - r_Abig) + Be^{mu + Bsigma} big(e^{mu + Bsigma} - r_Bbig) = 0$



However I'm getting stuck here on how to combine these two to (try) to get a closed form expression for $mu$ and $sigma$



Any help would be greatly appreciated, or any insight into a closed form solution for the above is even possible










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I'm trying to find the values of $mu$ and $sigma$ that minimize the following quadratic loss function:



Note that $muin{(-infty, infty}), sigma>0$



$$ f(mu, sigma) = frac{1}{2}big(e^{mu + Asigma} - r_Abig)^2 +frac{1}{2}big(e^{mu + Bsigma} - r_Bbig)^2 $$



Taking the first derivative of both and setting them equal to zero, I get:



$frac{partial f(mu, sigma)}{mu} = e^{mu+Asigma} big(e^{mu + Asigma} - r_Abig) + e^{mu+Bsigma} big(e^{mu + Bsigma} - r_Bbig) = 0$



$frac{partial f(mu, sigma)}{sigma} = Ae^{mu + Asigma} big(e^{mu + Asigma} - r_Abig) + Be^{mu + Bsigma} big(e^{mu + Bsigma} - r_Bbig) = 0$



However I'm getting stuck here on how to combine these two to (try) to get a closed form expression for $mu$ and $sigma$



Any help would be greatly appreciated, or any insight into a closed form solution for the above is even possible







calculus multivariable-calculus optimization






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share|cite|improve this question













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share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 14 at 15:18







measure_theory

















asked Jan 11 at 15:15









measure_theorymeasure_theory

626313




626313












  • $begingroup$
    You know $de^{mu + Asigma}/dmu = e^{mu + Asigma}$, right?
    $endgroup$
    – LinAlg
    Jan 14 at 15:11












  • $begingroup$
    Right. Edited..
    $endgroup$
    – measure_theory
    Jan 14 at 15:19










  • $begingroup$
    Why did you add a bounty, but then disappear from the website without accepting or even upvoting my answer?
    $endgroup$
    – LinAlg
    Jan 22 at 18:51


















  • $begingroup$
    You know $de^{mu + Asigma}/dmu = e^{mu + Asigma}$, right?
    $endgroup$
    – LinAlg
    Jan 14 at 15:11












  • $begingroup$
    Right. Edited..
    $endgroup$
    – measure_theory
    Jan 14 at 15:19










  • $begingroup$
    Why did you add a bounty, but then disappear from the website without accepting or even upvoting my answer?
    $endgroup$
    – LinAlg
    Jan 22 at 18:51
















$begingroup$
You know $de^{mu + Asigma}/dmu = e^{mu + Asigma}$, right?
$endgroup$
– LinAlg
Jan 14 at 15:11






$begingroup$
You know $de^{mu + Asigma}/dmu = e^{mu + Asigma}$, right?
$endgroup$
– LinAlg
Jan 14 at 15:11














$begingroup$
Right. Edited..
$endgroup$
– measure_theory
Jan 14 at 15:19




$begingroup$
Right. Edited..
$endgroup$
– measure_theory
Jan 14 at 15:19












$begingroup$
Why did you add a bounty, but then disappear from the website without accepting or even upvoting my answer?
$endgroup$
– LinAlg
Jan 22 at 18:51




$begingroup$
Why did you add a bounty, but then disappear from the website without accepting or even upvoting my answer?
$endgroup$
– LinAlg
Jan 22 at 18:51










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1












$begingroup$

Let $x=e^{mu+Asigma}$ and $y=e^{mu+Bsigma}$, then you have
$$x^2 - r_A x + y^2 - r_B y = 0 text{, and } A (x^2 - r_A x) + B(y^2 - r_B y) = 0.$$



Let us assume that $A neq B$, as otherwise there are infinitely many solutions (which are easy to identify). I will also assume that $r_A$ and $r_B$ are positive. Multiplying the first equation with $A$ and substracting the second equation, you get $(A-B)y^2 - (A-B)r_B y = 0$. Since $Aneq B$, the solutions are $y=0$ and $y=r_B$. The first solution ($y=0$) cannot solve $y=e^{mu+Bsigma}$, so we have $y=r_B$. Similarly, multiplying the first equality with $B$ and subtracting the second equation, you get $x=r_A$.



The remaining task is solving $e^{mu+Asigma} = r_a$ and $y=e^{mu+Bsigma} = r_b$. Taking the natural logarithm you get a linear system: $mu+Asigma=log(r_a)$ and $mu+Bsigma=log(r_b)$. Subtracting the second equation from the first one yields:
$$sigma=frac{log(r_a)-log(r_b)}{A-B}$$
and then you can simply compute $mu=log(r_a)-Asigma$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Note that $sigma$ could be nonpositive with these formulas. If that is the case, there is an infimum that is not attained ($sigmadownarrow 0$).
    $endgroup$
    – LinAlg
    Jan 14 at 16:14













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1 Answer
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1 Answer
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active

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1












$begingroup$

Let $x=e^{mu+Asigma}$ and $y=e^{mu+Bsigma}$, then you have
$$x^2 - r_A x + y^2 - r_B y = 0 text{, and } A (x^2 - r_A x) + B(y^2 - r_B y) = 0.$$



Let us assume that $A neq B$, as otherwise there are infinitely many solutions (which are easy to identify). I will also assume that $r_A$ and $r_B$ are positive. Multiplying the first equation with $A$ and substracting the second equation, you get $(A-B)y^2 - (A-B)r_B y = 0$. Since $Aneq B$, the solutions are $y=0$ and $y=r_B$. The first solution ($y=0$) cannot solve $y=e^{mu+Bsigma}$, so we have $y=r_B$. Similarly, multiplying the first equality with $B$ and subtracting the second equation, you get $x=r_A$.



The remaining task is solving $e^{mu+Asigma} = r_a$ and $y=e^{mu+Bsigma} = r_b$. Taking the natural logarithm you get a linear system: $mu+Asigma=log(r_a)$ and $mu+Bsigma=log(r_b)$. Subtracting the second equation from the first one yields:
$$sigma=frac{log(r_a)-log(r_b)}{A-B}$$
and then you can simply compute $mu=log(r_a)-Asigma$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Note that $sigma$ could be nonpositive with these formulas. If that is the case, there is an infimum that is not attained ($sigmadownarrow 0$).
    $endgroup$
    – LinAlg
    Jan 14 at 16:14


















1












$begingroup$

Let $x=e^{mu+Asigma}$ and $y=e^{mu+Bsigma}$, then you have
$$x^2 - r_A x + y^2 - r_B y = 0 text{, and } A (x^2 - r_A x) + B(y^2 - r_B y) = 0.$$



Let us assume that $A neq B$, as otherwise there are infinitely many solutions (which are easy to identify). I will also assume that $r_A$ and $r_B$ are positive. Multiplying the first equation with $A$ and substracting the second equation, you get $(A-B)y^2 - (A-B)r_B y = 0$. Since $Aneq B$, the solutions are $y=0$ and $y=r_B$. The first solution ($y=0$) cannot solve $y=e^{mu+Bsigma}$, so we have $y=r_B$. Similarly, multiplying the first equality with $B$ and subtracting the second equation, you get $x=r_A$.



The remaining task is solving $e^{mu+Asigma} = r_a$ and $y=e^{mu+Bsigma} = r_b$. Taking the natural logarithm you get a linear system: $mu+Asigma=log(r_a)$ and $mu+Bsigma=log(r_b)$. Subtracting the second equation from the first one yields:
$$sigma=frac{log(r_a)-log(r_b)}{A-B}$$
and then you can simply compute $mu=log(r_a)-Asigma$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Note that $sigma$ could be nonpositive with these formulas. If that is the case, there is an infimum that is not attained ($sigmadownarrow 0$).
    $endgroup$
    – LinAlg
    Jan 14 at 16:14
















1












1








1





$begingroup$

Let $x=e^{mu+Asigma}$ and $y=e^{mu+Bsigma}$, then you have
$$x^2 - r_A x + y^2 - r_B y = 0 text{, and } A (x^2 - r_A x) + B(y^2 - r_B y) = 0.$$



Let us assume that $A neq B$, as otherwise there are infinitely many solutions (which are easy to identify). I will also assume that $r_A$ and $r_B$ are positive. Multiplying the first equation with $A$ and substracting the second equation, you get $(A-B)y^2 - (A-B)r_B y = 0$. Since $Aneq B$, the solutions are $y=0$ and $y=r_B$. The first solution ($y=0$) cannot solve $y=e^{mu+Bsigma}$, so we have $y=r_B$. Similarly, multiplying the first equality with $B$ and subtracting the second equation, you get $x=r_A$.



The remaining task is solving $e^{mu+Asigma} = r_a$ and $y=e^{mu+Bsigma} = r_b$. Taking the natural logarithm you get a linear system: $mu+Asigma=log(r_a)$ and $mu+Bsigma=log(r_b)$. Subtracting the second equation from the first one yields:
$$sigma=frac{log(r_a)-log(r_b)}{A-B}$$
and then you can simply compute $mu=log(r_a)-Asigma$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



Let $x=e^{mu+Asigma}$ and $y=e^{mu+Bsigma}$, then you have
$$x^2 - r_A x + y^2 - r_B y = 0 text{, and } A (x^2 - r_A x) + B(y^2 - r_B y) = 0.$$



Let us assume that $A neq B$, as otherwise there are infinitely many solutions (which are easy to identify). I will also assume that $r_A$ and $r_B$ are positive. Multiplying the first equation with $A$ and substracting the second equation, you get $(A-B)y^2 - (A-B)r_B y = 0$. Since $Aneq B$, the solutions are $y=0$ and $y=r_B$. The first solution ($y=0$) cannot solve $y=e^{mu+Bsigma}$, so we have $y=r_B$. Similarly, multiplying the first equality with $B$ and subtracting the second equation, you get $x=r_A$.



The remaining task is solving $e^{mu+Asigma} = r_a$ and $y=e^{mu+Bsigma} = r_b$. Taking the natural logarithm you get a linear system: $mu+Asigma=log(r_a)$ and $mu+Bsigma=log(r_b)$. Subtracting the second equation from the first one yields:
$$sigma=frac{log(r_a)-log(r_b)}{A-B}$$
and then you can simply compute $mu=log(r_a)-Asigma$.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Jan 14 at 15:35









LinAlgLinAlg

9,4511521




9,4511521












  • $begingroup$
    Note that $sigma$ could be nonpositive with these formulas. If that is the case, there is an infimum that is not attained ($sigmadownarrow 0$).
    $endgroup$
    – LinAlg
    Jan 14 at 16:14




















  • $begingroup$
    Note that $sigma$ could be nonpositive with these formulas. If that is the case, there is an infimum that is not attained ($sigmadownarrow 0$).
    $endgroup$
    – LinAlg
    Jan 14 at 16:14


















$begingroup$
Note that $sigma$ could be nonpositive with these formulas. If that is the case, there is an infimum that is not attained ($sigmadownarrow 0$).
$endgroup$
– LinAlg
Jan 14 at 16:14






$begingroup$
Note that $sigma$ could be nonpositive with these formulas. If that is the case, there is an infimum that is not attained ($sigmadownarrow 0$).
$endgroup$
– LinAlg
Jan 14 at 16:14




















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