民事法




民事法（みんじほう）とは、市民間の権利義務関係及びそれに関する紛争解決を規律する法分野。


この分野で最も代表的な法律は民法であろう。


刑法を中心とする刑事法、憲法や行政法といった領域である公法（狭義の公法）と対置される概念。



民事法の分類



  • 民事実体法

    • 民法、商法など。



  • 民事手続法

    • 民事訴訟法、仲裁法、民事保全法、民事執行法、倒産法など


  • 国際私法



関連項目



  • 法 (法学)

  • 法学

























  • 表

  • 話

  • 編

  • 歴


法学
公法

憲法（人権 - 統治機構）- 行政法（行政組織法 - 行政作用法 - 行政救済法 - 財政法 - 租税法 - 経済法など）
 裁きの天秤
刑事法

刑法（刑法総論 - 刑法各論 - 特別刑法）- 刑事訴訟法 - 刑事政策（犯罪者処遇法 - 犯罪学）- 少年法
民事法

民法（民法総則 - 物権法 - 債権法 - 親族法 - 相続法）- 商法（商法総則 - 商行為法 - 会社法 - 保険法 - 海商法 - 有価証券法）- 民事手続法（民事訴訟法 - 仲裁法 - 民事執行法 - 民事保全法 - 倒産法その他）- 知的財産法 - 労働法 - 消費者法 - 国際私法
基礎法

法哲学 - 法社会学 - 法政策学 - 法と経済学 - 法医学 - 法と政治学 - 法と文学 - 法制史 （日本法制史- 中国法制史 - ローマ法 - 西洋法制史） - 比較法学　（英米法 - イスラム法など ）







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