Substitution for a double integral











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Show that
$$
4int_0^1 int_0^1 sqrt{1+x^2+y^2} , dy , dx = frac{8}{3} int_0^{pi /4} (1+ sec^2 theta )^{1.5} , dtheta - frac{2pi}{3}
$$



I have tried letting $1+x^2 = lambda^2$ , $y=lambda tan theta$ , $frac{dy}{dtheta} = lambda sec^2 theta$. After which



$$begin{aligned}
4int_0^1 int_{arctan (0/ lambda)}^{arctan (1/ lambda)} lambda^2 sec^3 theta , dtheta , dx &= 4int_0^1 lambda^2 left[ 0.5 sec theta tan theta + 0.5 ln (sec theta + tan theta) right]_{arctan (0/ lambda)}^{arctan (1/ lambda)}, dx
end{aligned} $$



And then I was convinced this was not the way to go.










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  • I think you should switch to polar coordinates and then integrate w.r.t. $r=sqrt {1+x^{2}}$ first. Consider integral over the four quadrants separately.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    1 hour ago















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












Show that
$$
4int_0^1 int_0^1 sqrt{1+x^2+y^2} , dy , dx = frac{8}{3} int_0^{pi /4} (1+ sec^2 theta )^{1.5} , dtheta - frac{2pi}{3}
$$



I have tried letting $1+x^2 = lambda^2$ , $y=lambda tan theta$ , $frac{dy}{dtheta} = lambda sec^2 theta$. After which



$$begin{aligned}
4int_0^1 int_{arctan (0/ lambda)}^{arctan (1/ lambda)} lambda^2 sec^3 theta , dtheta , dx &= 4int_0^1 lambda^2 left[ 0.5 sec theta tan theta + 0.5 ln (sec theta + tan theta) right]_{arctan (0/ lambda)}^{arctan (1/ lambda)}, dx
end{aligned} $$



And then I was convinced this was not the way to go.










share|cite|improve this question
























  • I think you should switch to polar coordinates and then integrate w.r.t. $r=sqrt {1+x^{2}}$ first. Consider integral over the four quadrants separately.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    1 hour ago













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











Show that
$$
4int_0^1 int_0^1 sqrt{1+x^2+y^2} , dy , dx = frac{8}{3} int_0^{pi /4} (1+ sec^2 theta )^{1.5} , dtheta - frac{2pi}{3}
$$



I have tried letting $1+x^2 = lambda^2$ , $y=lambda tan theta$ , $frac{dy}{dtheta} = lambda sec^2 theta$. After which



$$begin{aligned}
4int_0^1 int_{arctan (0/ lambda)}^{arctan (1/ lambda)} lambda^2 sec^3 theta , dtheta , dx &= 4int_0^1 lambda^2 left[ 0.5 sec theta tan theta + 0.5 ln (sec theta + tan theta) right]_{arctan (0/ lambda)}^{arctan (1/ lambda)}, dx
end{aligned} $$



And then I was convinced this was not the way to go.










share|cite|improve this question















Show that
$$
4int_0^1 int_0^1 sqrt{1+x^2+y^2} , dy , dx = frac{8}{3} int_0^{pi /4} (1+ sec^2 theta )^{1.5} , dtheta - frac{2pi}{3}
$$



I have tried letting $1+x^2 = lambda^2$ , $y=lambda tan theta$ , $frac{dy}{dtheta} = lambda sec^2 theta$. After which



$$begin{aligned}
4int_0^1 int_{arctan (0/ lambda)}^{arctan (1/ lambda)} lambda^2 sec^3 theta , dtheta , dx &= 4int_0^1 lambda^2 left[ 0.5 sec theta tan theta + 0.5 ln (sec theta + tan theta) right]_{arctan (0/ lambda)}^{arctan (1/ lambda)}, dx
end{aligned} $$



And then I was convinced this was not the way to go.







calculus integration multivariable-calculus definite-integrals area






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edited 50 mins ago

























asked 2 hours ago









NetUser5y62

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389114












  • I think you should switch to polar coordinates and then integrate w.r.t. $r=sqrt {1+x^{2}}$ first. Consider integral over the four quadrants separately.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    1 hour ago


















  • I think you should switch to polar coordinates and then integrate w.r.t. $r=sqrt {1+x^{2}}$ first. Consider integral over the four quadrants separately.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    1 hour ago
















I think you should switch to polar coordinates and then integrate w.r.t. $r=sqrt {1+x^{2}}$ first. Consider integral over the four quadrants separately.
– Kavi Rama Murthy
1 hour ago




I think you should switch to polar coordinates and then integrate w.r.t. $r=sqrt {1+x^{2}}$ first. Consider integral over the four quadrants separately.
– Kavi Rama Murthy
1 hour ago















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