how to determine the bounds of this integral?
Let $ G:= { (x,y) in mathbb{R}^2 mid x^2 + 4y^2 >1, x^2+y^2 <4 }$
I want to determine $ int_G x^2+y^2 d(x,y)$.
So, its the area between a circle with radius 2 und an ellipse with semi-axis 1 in $x$-direction and semi-axis $frac{1}{2}$ in $y$-direction, right?
How can I determine the bounds? How can I use polar coordinates to transform this?
real-analysis integration
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Let $ G:= { (x,y) in mathbb{R}^2 mid x^2 + 4y^2 >1, x^2+y^2 <4 }$
I want to determine $ int_G x^2+y^2 d(x,y)$.
So, its the area between a circle with radius 2 und an ellipse with semi-axis 1 in $x$-direction and semi-axis $frac{1}{2}$ in $y$-direction, right?
How can I determine the bounds? How can I use polar coordinates to transform this?
real-analysis integration
add a comment |
Let $ G:= { (x,y) in mathbb{R}^2 mid x^2 + 4y^2 >1, x^2+y^2 <4 }$
I want to determine $ int_G x^2+y^2 d(x,y)$.
So, its the area between a circle with radius 2 und an ellipse with semi-axis 1 in $x$-direction and semi-axis $frac{1}{2}$ in $y$-direction, right?
How can I determine the bounds? How can I use polar coordinates to transform this?
real-analysis integration
Let $ G:= { (x,y) in mathbb{R}^2 mid x^2 + 4y^2 >1, x^2+y^2 <4 }$
I want to determine $ int_G x^2+y^2 d(x,y)$.
So, its the area between a circle with radius 2 und an ellipse with semi-axis 1 in $x$-direction and semi-axis $frac{1}{2}$ in $y$-direction, right?
How can I determine the bounds? How can I use polar coordinates to transform this?
real-analysis integration
real-analysis integration
edited Nov 21 '18 at 18:39
Bernard
118k639112
118k639112
asked Nov 21 '18 at 18:26
constant94constant94
1018
1018
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1 Answer
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Let
$$ x = r cos theta, quad y = r sin theta. $$
Then since $x^2+y^2 < 4,$ we see that $r < 2$, and since $x^2+4y^2 > 1$, we see that
$$ r^2cos^2theta+4r^2sin^2theta = r^2+3r^2sin^2theta > 1 quad iff quad r > frac{1}{sqrt{1+3sin^2theta}}. $$
Thus
begin{align}
int_G x^2+y^2 , mathrm d(x,y) &= int_0^{2pi}int_{frac{1}{sqrt{1+3sin^2theta}}}^2 r^2 cdot r , mathrm dr , mathrm dtheta.\
end{align}
Can you proceed?
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1 Answer
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active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
Let
$$ x = r cos theta, quad y = r sin theta. $$
Then since $x^2+y^2 < 4,$ we see that $r < 2$, and since $x^2+4y^2 > 1$, we see that
$$ r^2cos^2theta+4r^2sin^2theta = r^2+3r^2sin^2theta > 1 quad iff quad r > frac{1}{sqrt{1+3sin^2theta}}. $$
Thus
begin{align}
int_G x^2+y^2 , mathrm d(x,y) &= int_0^{2pi}int_{frac{1}{sqrt{1+3sin^2theta}}}^2 r^2 cdot r , mathrm dr , mathrm dtheta.\
end{align}
Can you proceed?
add a comment |
Let
$$ x = r cos theta, quad y = r sin theta. $$
Then since $x^2+y^2 < 4,$ we see that $r < 2$, and since $x^2+4y^2 > 1$, we see that
$$ r^2cos^2theta+4r^2sin^2theta = r^2+3r^2sin^2theta > 1 quad iff quad r > frac{1}{sqrt{1+3sin^2theta}}. $$
Thus
begin{align}
int_G x^2+y^2 , mathrm d(x,y) &= int_0^{2pi}int_{frac{1}{sqrt{1+3sin^2theta}}}^2 r^2 cdot r , mathrm dr , mathrm dtheta.\
end{align}
Can you proceed?
add a comment |
Let
$$ x = r cos theta, quad y = r sin theta. $$
Then since $x^2+y^2 < 4,$ we see that $r < 2$, and since $x^2+4y^2 > 1$, we see that
$$ r^2cos^2theta+4r^2sin^2theta = r^2+3r^2sin^2theta > 1 quad iff quad r > frac{1}{sqrt{1+3sin^2theta}}. $$
Thus
begin{align}
int_G x^2+y^2 , mathrm d(x,y) &= int_0^{2pi}int_{frac{1}{sqrt{1+3sin^2theta}}}^2 r^2 cdot r , mathrm dr , mathrm dtheta.\
end{align}
Can you proceed?
Let
$$ x = r cos theta, quad y = r sin theta. $$
Then since $x^2+y^2 < 4,$ we see that $r < 2$, and since $x^2+4y^2 > 1$, we see that
$$ r^2cos^2theta+4r^2sin^2theta = r^2+3r^2sin^2theta > 1 quad iff quad r > frac{1}{sqrt{1+3sin^2theta}}. $$
Thus
begin{align}
int_G x^2+y^2 , mathrm d(x,y) &= int_0^{2pi}int_{frac{1}{sqrt{1+3sin^2theta}}}^2 r^2 cdot r , mathrm dr , mathrm dtheta.\
end{align}
Can you proceed?
answered Nov 21 '18 at 18:36
MisterRiemannMisterRiemann
5,8291624
5,8291624
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