Which Daubechies D6 wavelet to choose?












2














I was trying to calculate coefficients for D6 wavelet as an exercise. When I did factorization part (where you find polynomial $L(e^{iomega})$ such that $L(e^{iomega})L(e^{-iomega}) = Q(cos omega)$), I realized that this factorization is not unique. For example, I found this representation of the scaling function:



$h(x) = sqrt 2 [c_{0}h(2x) + c_{1}h(2x-1) + c_{2}h(2x-2) + c_{3}h(2x-3) + c_{4}h(2x-4) + c_{5}h(2x-5)]$.



Where



$c_0 approx -0.33267054$



$c_1 approx -0.80689156$



$c_2 approx -0.4598775$



$c_3 approx 0.13501099$



$c_4 approx 0.08544126$



$c_5 approx -0.03522629$



But Wikipedia suggests another coefficients for D6 wavelet. After reading wikipedia, I understand now that one factorization is somehow better than the others:




Among the 2A−1 possible solutions of the algebraic equations for the moment and orthogonality conditions, the one is chosen whose scaling filter has extremal phase.




Can you explain "extremal phase" concept to me? I also found this page:
https://www.mathworks.com/help/wavelet/gs/extremal-phase-wavelet.html



This page says this is about faster growth of "cumulative sums of the squared coefficients" which becomes 1 eventually. So why faster growth is preferred?










share|cite|improve this question



























    2














    I was trying to calculate coefficients for D6 wavelet as an exercise. When I did factorization part (where you find polynomial $L(e^{iomega})$ such that $L(e^{iomega})L(e^{-iomega}) = Q(cos omega)$), I realized that this factorization is not unique. For example, I found this representation of the scaling function:



    $h(x) = sqrt 2 [c_{0}h(2x) + c_{1}h(2x-1) + c_{2}h(2x-2) + c_{3}h(2x-3) + c_{4}h(2x-4) + c_{5}h(2x-5)]$.



    Where



    $c_0 approx -0.33267054$



    $c_1 approx -0.80689156$



    $c_2 approx -0.4598775$



    $c_3 approx 0.13501099$



    $c_4 approx 0.08544126$



    $c_5 approx -0.03522629$



    But Wikipedia suggests another coefficients for D6 wavelet. After reading wikipedia, I understand now that one factorization is somehow better than the others:




    Among the 2A−1 possible solutions of the algebraic equations for the moment and orthogonality conditions, the one is chosen whose scaling filter has extremal phase.




    Can you explain "extremal phase" concept to me? I also found this page:
    https://www.mathworks.com/help/wavelet/gs/extremal-phase-wavelet.html



    This page says this is about faster growth of "cumulative sums of the squared coefficients" which becomes 1 eventually. So why faster growth is preferred?










    share|cite|improve this question

























      2












      2








      2







      I was trying to calculate coefficients for D6 wavelet as an exercise. When I did factorization part (where you find polynomial $L(e^{iomega})$ such that $L(e^{iomega})L(e^{-iomega}) = Q(cos omega)$), I realized that this factorization is not unique. For example, I found this representation of the scaling function:



      $h(x) = sqrt 2 [c_{0}h(2x) + c_{1}h(2x-1) + c_{2}h(2x-2) + c_{3}h(2x-3) + c_{4}h(2x-4) + c_{5}h(2x-5)]$.



      Where



      $c_0 approx -0.33267054$



      $c_1 approx -0.80689156$



      $c_2 approx -0.4598775$



      $c_3 approx 0.13501099$



      $c_4 approx 0.08544126$



      $c_5 approx -0.03522629$



      But Wikipedia suggests another coefficients for D6 wavelet. After reading wikipedia, I understand now that one factorization is somehow better than the others:




      Among the 2A−1 possible solutions of the algebraic equations for the moment and orthogonality conditions, the one is chosen whose scaling filter has extremal phase.




      Can you explain "extremal phase" concept to me? I also found this page:
      https://www.mathworks.com/help/wavelet/gs/extremal-phase-wavelet.html



      This page says this is about faster growth of "cumulative sums of the squared coefficients" which becomes 1 eventually. So why faster growth is preferred?










      share|cite|improve this question













      I was trying to calculate coefficients for D6 wavelet as an exercise. When I did factorization part (where you find polynomial $L(e^{iomega})$ such that $L(e^{iomega})L(e^{-iomega}) = Q(cos omega)$), I realized that this factorization is not unique. For example, I found this representation of the scaling function:



      $h(x) = sqrt 2 [c_{0}h(2x) + c_{1}h(2x-1) + c_{2}h(2x-2) + c_{3}h(2x-3) + c_{4}h(2x-4) + c_{5}h(2x-5)]$.



      Where



      $c_0 approx -0.33267054$



      $c_1 approx -0.80689156$



      $c_2 approx -0.4598775$



      $c_3 approx 0.13501099$



      $c_4 approx 0.08544126$



      $c_5 approx -0.03522629$



      But Wikipedia suggests another coefficients for D6 wavelet. After reading wikipedia, I understand now that one factorization is somehow better than the others:




      Among the 2A−1 possible solutions of the algebraic equations for the moment and orthogonality conditions, the one is chosen whose scaling filter has extremal phase.




      Can you explain "extremal phase" concept to me? I also found this page:
      https://www.mathworks.com/help/wavelet/gs/extremal-phase-wavelet.html



      This page says this is about faster growth of "cumulative sums of the squared coefficients" which becomes 1 eventually. So why faster growth is preferred?







      wavelets






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Sep 20 '18 at 20:40









      shamaz.mazumshamaz.mazum

      133




      133






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0














          For each root $z$ of $Q$, $1/z$ is also a root. Daubechies original construction chose among the pair ${z, 1/z}$ the root with smaller absolute value. Later, Daubechies realized this was probably not a good choice. She discusses this in "Ten Lectures on Wavelets", section 8.1.1. The choice of smallest magnitude roots (equivalent to extremal phase) makes the Daubechies wavelet "bunch up" at the start of their support. In order to fix this, Daubechies proposed the "symlets", which have smallest deviation from linear phase. In order to find symlets, you go through every combination of roots and compute the L2 norm of the phase with the linear regression subtracted out. The set of roots resulting in the smallest norm produces a more symmetric wavelet which is more spread out over its support.



          So the premise of your question is not correct: The choice of roots that results in extremal phase is not better than other choices, and is arguably worse in many respects.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















            Your Answer





            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
            return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
            StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
            StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
            });
            });
            }, "mathjax-editing");

            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "69"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });














            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2924467%2fwhich-daubechies-d6-wavelet-to-choose%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            0














            For each root $z$ of $Q$, $1/z$ is also a root. Daubechies original construction chose among the pair ${z, 1/z}$ the root with smaller absolute value. Later, Daubechies realized this was probably not a good choice. She discusses this in "Ten Lectures on Wavelets", section 8.1.1. The choice of smallest magnitude roots (equivalent to extremal phase) makes the Daubechies wavelet "bunch up" at the start of their support. In order to fix this, Daubechies proposed the "symlets", which have smallest deviation from linear phase. In order to find symlets, you go through every combination of roots and compute the L2 norm of the phase with the linear regression subtracted out. The set of roots resulting in the smallest norm produces a more symmetric wavelet which is more spread out over its support.



            So the premise of your question is not correct: The choice of roots that results in extremal phase is not better than other choices, and is arguably worse in many respects.






            share|cite|improve this answer


























              0














              For each root $z$ of $Q$, $1/z$ is also a root. Daubechies original construction chose among the pair ${z, 1/z}$ the root with smaller absolute value. Later, Daubechies realized this was probably not a good choice. She discusses this in "Ten Lectures on Wavelets", section 8.1.1. The choice of smallest magnitude roots (equivalent to extremal phase) makes the Daubechies wavelet "bunch up" at the start of their support. In order to fix this, Daubechies proposed the "symlets", which have smallest deviation from linear phase. In order to find symlets, you go through every combination of roots and compute the L2 norm of the phase with the linear regression subtracted out. The set of roots resulting in the smallest norm produces a more symmetric wavelet which is more spread out over its support.



              So the premise of your question is not correct: The choice of roots that results in extremal phase is not better than other choices, and is arguably worse in many respects.






              share|cite|improve this answer
























                0












                0








                0






                For each root $z$ of $Q$, $1/z$ is also a root. Daubechies original construction chose among the pair ${z, 1/z}$ the root with smaller absolute value. Later, Daubechies realized this was probably not a good choice. She discusses this in "Ten Lectures on Wavelets", section 8.1.1. The choice of smallest magnitude roots (equivalent to extremal phase) makes the Daubechies wavelet "bunch up" at the start of their support. In order to fix this, Daubechies proposed the "symlets", which have smallest deviation from linear phase. In order to find symlets, you go through every combination of roots and compute the L2 norm of the phase with the linear regression subtracted out. The set of roots resulting in the smallest norm produces a more symmetric wavelet which is more spread out over its support.



                So the premise of your question is not correct: The choice of roots that results in extremal phase is not better than other choices, and is arguably worse in many respects.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                For each root $z$ of $Q$, $1/z$ is also a root. Daubechies original construction chose among the pair ${z, 1/z}$ the root with smaller absolute value. Later, Daubechies realized this was probably not a good choice. She discusses this in "Ten Lectures on Wavelets", section 8.1.1. The choice of smallest magnitude roots (equivalent to extremal phase) makes the Daubechies wavelet "bunch up" at the start of their support. In order to fix this, Daubechies proposed the "symlets", which have smallest deviation from linear phase. In order to find symlets, you go through every combination of roots and compute the L2 norm of the phase with the linear regression subtracted out. The set of roots resulting in the smallest norm produces a more symmetric wavelet which is more spread out over its support.



                So the premise of your question is not correct: The choice of roots that results in extremal phase is not better than other choices, and is arguably worse in many respects.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Nov 21 '18 at 19:44









                user14717user14717

                3,8281020




                3,8281020






























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded




















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





                    Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


                    Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2924467%2fwhich-daubechies-d6-wavelet-to-choose%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    'app-layout' is not a known element: how to share Component with different Modules

                    android studio warns about leanback feature tag usage required on manifest while using Unity exported app?

                    WPF add header to Image with URL pettitions [duplicate]