Solve equation $n^4+n^2+1=p$, where p is prime number












3














If $n in mathbb N$ and $p$ is prime number solve equation $n^4+n^2+1=p$ i can write that like this
$$n^4+2n^2-n^2+1=p$$
$$(n^2+1)^2-n^2=(n^2+1-n)(n^2+1+n)=p=1 cdot p$$
Since $n^2+1+n>1$ then $n^2+1-n=1$ so $n=0$ or $n=1$ if I put $n=0$ then $p=1$ that is not true since one is not prime number, then $n=1$ and $p=3$, is this ok?










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  • 2




    Yes. ${}{}{}{}{}$
    – Jean-Claude Arbaut
    Nov 21 '18 at 20:09










  • ah it depends on what level of seriousness you have in number theory really, for stack exchange yes by the looks of the popular vote is saying this proof is ok, but this would not qualify by my standards.
    – Adam
    Nov 25 '18 at 3:27










  • You have stated that your aim is to solve an equation when one does this, it means they have obtained all possible solutions to that equation given it's stated definitions. If $p$ can be any prime, you have a solution set that is infinite right? You have stated nothing of the nature of the cardinality of your solution set and so I do recommend you looking into learning about this.
    – Adam
    Nov 25 '18 at 3:30


















3














If $n in mathbb N$ and $p$ is prime number solve equation $n^4+n^2+1=p$ i can write that like this
$$n^4+2n^2-n^2+1=p$$
$$(n^2+1)^2-n^2=(n^2+1-n)(n^2+1+n)=p=1 cdot p$$
Since $n^2+1+n>1$ then $n^2+1-n=1$ so $n=0$ or $n=1$ if I put $n=0$ then $p=1$ that is not true since one is not prime number, then $n=1$ and $p=3$, is this ok?










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 2




    Yes. ${}{}{}{}{}$
    – Jean-Claude Arbaut
    Nov 21 '18 at 20:09










  • ah it depends on what level of seriousness you have in number theory really, for stack exchange yes by the looks of the popular vote is saying this proof is ok, but this would not qualify by my standards.
    – Adam
    Nov 25 '18 at 3:27










  • You have stated that your aim is to solve an equation when one does this, it means they have obtained all possible solutions to that equation given it's stated definitions. If $p$ can be any prime, you have a solution set that is infinite right? You have stated nothing of the nature of the cardinality of your solution set and so I do recommend you looking into learning about this.
    – Adam
    Nov 25 '18 at 3:30
















3












3








3







If $n in mathbb N$ and $p$ is prime number solve equation $n^4+n^2+1=p$ i can write that like this
$$n^4+2n^2-n^2+1=p$$
$$(n^2+1)^2-n^2=(n^2+1-n)(n^2+1+n)=p=1 cdot p$$
Since $n^2+1+n>1$ then $n^2+1-n=1$ so $n=0$ or $n=1$ if I put $n=0$ then $p=1$ that is not true since one is not prime number, then $n=1$ and $p=3$, is this ok?










share|cite|improve this question















If $n in mathbb N$ and $p$ is prime number solve equation $n^4+n^2+1=p$ i can write that like this
$$n^4+2n^2-n^2+1=p$$
$$(n^2+1)^2-n^2=(n^2+1-n)(n^2+1+n)=p=1 cdot p$$
Since $n^2+1+n>1$ then $n^2+1-n=1$ so $n=0$ or $n=1$ if I put $n=0$ then $p=1$ that is not true since one is not prime number, then $n=1$ and $p=3$, is this ok?







elementary-number-theory proof-verification diophantine-equations






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edited Nov 21 '18 at 20:07









Jean-Claude Arbaut

14.7k63464




14.7k63464










asked Nov 21 '18 at 20:05









Marko ŠkorićMarko Škorić

70310




70310








  • 2




    Yes. ${}{}{}{}{}$
    – Jean-Claude Arbaut
    Nov 21 '18 at 20:09










  • ah it depends on what level of seriousness you have in number theory really, for stack exchange yes by the looks of the popular vote is saying this proof is ok, but this would not qualify by my standards.
    – Adam
    Nov 25 '18 at 3:27










  • You have stated that your aim is to solve an equation when one does this, it means they have obtained all possible solutions to that equation given it's stated definitions. If $p$ can be any prime, you have a solution set that is infinite right? You have stated nothing of the nature of the cardinality of your solution set and so I do recommend you looking into learning about this.
    – Adam
    Nov 25 '18 at 3:30
















  • 2




    Yes. ${}{}{}{}{}$
    – Jean-Claude Arbaut
    Nov 21 '18 at 20:09










  • ah it depends on what level of seriousness you have in number theory really, for stack exchange yes by the looks of the popular vote is saying this proof is ok, but this would not qualify by my standards.
    – Adam
    Nov 25 '18 at 3:27










  • You have stated that your aim is to solve an equation when one does this, it means they have obtained all possible solutions to that equation given it's stated definitions. If $p$ can be any prime, you have a solution set that is infinite right? You have stated nothing of the nature of the cardinality of your solution set and so I do recommend you looking into learning about this.
    – Adam
    Nov 25 '18 at 3:30










2




2




Yes. ${}{}{}{}{}$
– Jean-Claude Arbaut
Nov 21 '18 at 20:09




Yes. ${}{}{}{}{}$
– Jean-Claude Arbaut
Nov 21 '18 at 20:09












ah it depends on what level of seriousness you have in number theory really, for stack exchange yes by the looks of the popular vote is saying this proof is ok, but this would not qualify by my standards.
– Adam
Nov 25 '18 at 3:27




ah it depends on what level of seriousness you have in number theory really, for stack exchange yes by the looks of the popular vote is saying this proof is ok, but this would not qualify by my standards.
– Adam
Nov 25 '18 at 3:27












You have stated that your aim is to solve an equation when one does this, it means they have obtained all possible solutions to that equation given it's stated definitions. If $p$ can be any prime, you have a solution set that is infinite right? You have stated nothing of the nature of the cardinality of your solution set and so I do recommend you looking into learning about this.
– Adam
Nov 25 '18 at 3:30






You have stated that your aim is to solve an equation when one does this, it means they have obtained all possible solutions to that equation given it's stated definitions. If $p$ can be any prime, you have a solution set that is infinite right? You have stated nothing of the nature of the cardinality of your solution set and so I do recommend you looking into learning about this.
– Adam
Nov 25 '18 at 3:30












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Besides punctuation, which I'd use more of in your case, the proof is perfect. Perhaps elaborate on some things a little more (like emphasizing you're taking $n^4+2n^2+1$ and turning those terms specifically into $(n^2+1)^2$, or showing that $n^2+1+n>1$) but the level of detail and preciseness always depends on the context.



In short, nicely done. Good work!






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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
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    Besides punctuation, which I'd use more of in your case, the proof is perfect. Perhaps elaborate on some things a little more (like emphasizing you're taking $n^4+2n^2+1$ and turning those terms specifically into $(n^2+1)^2$, or showing that $n^2+1+n>1$) but the level of detail and preciseness always depends on the context.



    In short, nicely done. Good work!






    share|cite|improve this answer


























      2














      Besides punctuation, which I'd use more of in your case, the proof is perfect. Perhaps elaborate on some things a little more (like emphasizing you're taking $n^4+2n^2+1$ and turning those terms specifically into $(n^2+1)^2$, or showing that $n^2+1+n>1$) but the level of detail and preciseness always depends on the context.



      In short, nicely done. Good work!






      share|cite|improve this answer
























        2












        2








        2






        Besides punctuation, which I'd use more of in your case, the proof is perfect. Perhaps elaborate on some things a little more (like emphasizing you're taking $n^4+2n^2+1$ and turning those terms specifically into $(n^2+1)^2$, or showing that $n^2+1+n>1$) but the level of detail and preciseness always depends on the context.



        In short, nicely done. Good work!






        share|cite|improve this answer












        Besides punctuation, which I'd use more of in your case, the proof is perfect. Perhaps elaborate on some things a little more (like emphasizing you're taking $n^4+2n^2+1$ and turning those terms specifically into $(n^2+1)^2$, or showing that $n^2+1+n>1$) but the level of detail and preciseness always depends on the context.



        In short, nicely done. Good work!







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Nov 21 '18 at 20:22









        vrugtehagelvrugtehagel

        10.7k1549




        10.7k1549






























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