Trigonometry Modelling












0












$begingroup$


I have another question I'm stuck on and have literally no clue to start. It's to do with trigonometry and bearings and I am horrible at worded questions.



"A jet ski travels 200m in a straight line on a bearing of 200°, then 600m in a straight line on a bearing of 060°. Calculate the distance the jet ski must travel, to the nearest m, and the bearing on which it needs to travel to return directly to its start point."



What I've done so far is constructed the triangle, but from there I'm absolutely clueless as to what I need to do.



enter image description here



Once again, thank you all.










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Idea: convert the lines and distances to vectors, and add 'em up! You can put the origin at the starting point.
    $endgroup$
    – Matti P.
    Jan 4 at 12:31












  • $begingroup$
    @MattiP. I'm assuming this is an IGCSE question. If it is, the unit on vectors is after the unit on trigonometry and bearings, so the OP might not be able to use your method.
    $endgroup$
    – Toby Mak
    Jan 4 at 13:31
















0












$begingroup$


I have another question I'm stuck on and have literally no clue to start. It's to do with trigonometry and bearings and I am horrible at worded questions.



"A jet ski travels 200m in a straight line on a bearing of 200°, then 600m in a straight line on a bearing of 060°. Calculate the distance the jet ski must travel, to the nearest m, and the bearing on which it needs to travel to return directly to its start point."



What I've done so far is constructed the triangle, but from there I'm absolutely clueless as to what I need to do.



enter image description here



Once again, thank you all.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Idea: convert the lines and distances to vectors, and add 'em up! You can put the origin at the starting point.
    $endgroup$
    – Matti P.
    Jan 4 at 12:31












  • $begingroup$
    @MattiP. I'm assuming this is an IGCSE question. If it is, the unit on vectors is after the unit on trigonometry and bearings, so the OP might not be able to use your method.
    $endgroup$
    – Toby Mak
    Jan 4 at 13:31














0












0








0





$begingroup$


I have another question I'm stuck on and have literally no clue to start. It's to do with trigonometry and bearings and I am horrible at worded questions.



"A jet ski travels 200m in a straight line on a bearing of 200°, then 600m in a straight line on a bearing of 060°. Calculate the distance the jet ski must travel, to the nearest m, and the bearing on which it needs to travel to return directly to its start point."



What I've done so far is constructed the triangle, but from there I'm absolutely clueless as to what I need to do.



enter image description here



Once again, thank you all.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I have another question I'm stuck on and have literally no clue to start. It's to do with trigonometry and bearings and I am horrible at worded questions.



"A jet ski travels 200m in a straight line on a bearing of 200°, then 600m in a straight line on a bearing of 060°. Calculate the distance the jet ski must travel, to the nearest m, and the bearing on which it needs to travel to return directly to its start point."



What I've done so far is constructed the triangle, but from there I'm absolutely clueless as to what I need to do.



enter image description here



Once again, thank you all.







trigonometry word-problem






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 4 at 13:05









N. F. Taussig

44k93355




44k93355










asked Jan 4 at 12:13









Jia Xuan NgJia Xuan Ng

101




101












  • $begingroup$
    Idea: convert the lines and distances to vectors, and add 'em up! You can put the origin at the starting point.
    $endgroup$
    – Matti P.
    Jan 4 at 12:31












  • $begingroup$
    @MattiP. I'm assuming this is an IGCSE question. If it is, the unit on vectors is after the unit on trigonometry and bearings, so the OP might not be able to use your method.
    $endgroup$
    – Toby Mak
    Jan 4 at 13:31


















  • $begingroup$
    Idea: convert the lines and distances to vectors, and add 'em up! You can put the origin at the starting point.
    $endgroup$
    – Matti P.
    Jan 4 at 12:31












  • $begingroup$
    @MattiP. I'm assuming this is an IGCSE question. If it is, the unit on vectors is after the unit on trigonometry and bearings, so the OP might not be able to use your method.
    $endgroup$
    – Toby Mak
    Jan 4 at 13:31
















$begingroup$
Idea: convert the lines and distances to vectors, and add 'em up! You can put the origin at the starting point.
$endgroup$
– Matti P.
Jan 4 at 12:31






$begingroup$
Idea: convert the lines and distances to vectors, and add 'em up! You can put the origin at the starting point.
$endgroup$
– Matti P.
Jan 4 at 12:31














$begingroup$
@MattiP. I'm assuming this is an IGCSE question. If it is, the unit on vectors is after the unit on trigonometry and bearings, so the OP might not be able to use your method.
$endgroup$
– Toby Mak
Jan 4 at 13:31




$begingroup$
@MattiP. I'm assuming this is an IGCSE question. If it is, the unit on vectors is after the unit on trigonometry and bearings, so the OP might not be able to use your method.
$endgroup$
– Toby Mak
Jan 4 at 13:31










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















3












$begingroup$

enter image description here



(DB, EA, and FC are all parallel)



If only we had $angle ABC$, we could use the cosine rule to find $AC$! Well, that's exactly what we're going to do:



$$angle EAB = 160º text{(reflex angles)}$$
$$angle DBA = 20º text{(alternate angles)}$$
$$ABC = 40º$$



Now, use the cosine rule:
$$AC^2 = 200^2 + 600^2 - 2(200)(600) cos 40º$$
$$AC = sqrt{200^2 + 600^2 - 2(200)(600) cos 40º}$$
$$= 465 text{(3 s.f)}$$



Now for part $2$, the bearing of $CA$ is just $360º - angle FCA$. However, $angle DBC$ and $angle FCB$ are corresponding angles, so $angle FCB = 120º$.



If you just work out $angle ACB$ (either sine rule or cosine rule works with $AC$ known), you can get the answer.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    What software are you using? GeoGebra?
    $endgroup$
    – Lucas Henrique
    Jan 4 at 13:33










  • $begingroup$
    @LucasHenrique Yep. I also haven't used Paint before.
    $endgroup$
    – Toby Mak
    Jan 4 at 13:34











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1 Answer
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active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









3












$begingroup$

enter image description here



(DB, EA, and FC are all parallel)



If only we had $angle ABC$, we could use the cosine rule to find $AC$! Well, that's exactly what we're going to do:



$$angle EAB = 160º text{(reflex angles)}$$
$$angle DBA = 20º text{(alternate angles)}$$
$$ABC = 40º$$



Now, use the cosine rule:
$$AC^2 = 200^2 + 600^2 - 2(200)(600) cos 40º$$
$$AC = sqrt{200^2 + 600^2 - 2(200)(600) cos 40º}$$
$$= 465 text{(3 s.f)}$$



Now for part $2$, the bearing of $CA$ is just $360º - angle FCA$. However, $angle DBC$ and $angle FCB$ are corresponding angles, so $angle FCB = 120º$.



If you just work out $angle ACB$ (either sine rule or cosine rule works with $AC$ known), you can get the answer.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    What software are you using? GeoGebra?
    $endgroup$
    – Lucas Henrique
    Jan 4 at 13:33










  • $begingroup$
    @LucasHenrique Yep. I also haven't used Paint before.
    $endgroup$
    – Toby Mak
    Jan 4 at 13:34
















3












$begingroup$

enter image description here



(DB, EA, and FC are all parallel)



If only we had $angle ABC$, we could use the cosine rule to find $AC$! Well, that's exactly what we're going to do:



$$angle EAB = 160º text{(reflex angles)}$$
$$angle DBA = 20º text{(alternate angles)}$$
$$ABC = 40º$$



Now, use the cosine rule:
$$AC^2 = 200^2 + 600^2 - 2(200)(600) cos 40º$$
$$AC = sqrt{200^2 + 600^2 - 2(200)(600) cos 40º}$$
$$= 465 text{(3 s.f)}$$



Now for part $2$, the bearing of $CA$ is just $360º - angle FCA$. However, $angle DBC$ and $angle FCB$ are corresponding angles, so $angle FCB = 120º$.



If you just work out $angle ACB$ (either sine rule or cosine rule works with $AC$ known), you can get the answer.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    What software are you using? GeoGebra?
    $endgroup$
    – Lucas Henrique
    Jan 4 at 13:33










  • $begingroup$
    @LucasHenrique Yep. I also haven't used Paint before.
    $endgroup$
    – Toby Mak
    Jan 4 at 13:34














3












3








3





$begingroup$

enter image description here



(DB, EA, and FC are all parallel)



If only we had $angle ABC$, we could use the cosine rule to find $AC$! Well, that's exactly what we're going to do:



$$angle EAB = 160º text{(reflex angles)}$$
$$angle DBA = 20º text{(alternate angles)}$$
$$ABC = 40º$$



Now, use the cosine rule:
$$AC^2 = 200^2 + 600^2 - 2(200)(600) cos 40º$$
$$AC = sqrt{200^2 + 600^2 - 2(200)(600) cos 40º}$$
$$= 465 text{(3 s.f)}$$



Now for part $2$, the bearing of $CA$ is just $360º - angle FCA$. However, $angle DBC$ and $angle FCB$ are corresponding angles, so $angle FCB = 120º$.



If you just work out $angle ACB$ (either sine rule or cosine rule works with $AC$ known), you can get the answer.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



enter image description here



(DB, EA, and FC are all parallel)



If only we had $angle ABC$, we could use the cosine rule to find $AC$! Well, that's exactly what we're going to do:



$$angle EAB = 160º text{(reflex angles)}$$
$$angle DBA = 20º text{(alternate angles)}$$
$$ABC = 40º$$



Now, use the cosine rule:
$$AC^2 = 200^2 + 600^2 - 2(200)(600) cos 40º$$
$$AC = sqrt{200^2 + 600^2 - 2(200)(600) cos 40º}$$
$$= 465 text{(3 s.f)}$$



Now for part $2$, the bearing of $CA$ is just $360º - angle FCA$. However, $angle DBC$ and $angle FCB$ are corresponding angles, so $angle FCB = 120º$.



If you just work out $angle ACB$ (either sine rule or cosine rule works with $AC$ known), you can get the answer.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Jan 4 at 13:29









Toby MakToby Mak

3,41311128




3,41311128












  • $begingroup$
    What software are you using? GeoGebra?
    $endgroup$
    – Lucas Henrique
    Jan 4 at 13:33










  • $begingroup$
    @LucasHenrique Yep. I also haven't used Paint before.
    $endgroup$
    – Toby Mak
    Jan 4 at 13:34


















  • $begingroup$
    What software are you using? GeoGebra?
    $endgroup$
    – Lucas Henrique
    Jan 4 at 13:33










  • $begingroup$
    @LucasHenrique Yep. I also haven't used Paint before.
    $endgroup$
    – Toby Mak
    Jan 4 at 13:34
















$begingroup$
What software are you using? GeoGebra?
$endgroup$
– Lucas Henrique
Jan 4 at 13:33




$begingroup$
What software are you using? GeoGebra?
$endgroup$
– Lucas Henrique
Jan 4 at 13:33












$begingroup$
@LucasHenrique Yep. I also haven't used Paint before.
$endgroup$
– Toby Mak
Jan 4 at 13:34




$begingroup$
@LucasHenrique Yep. I also haven't used Paint before.
$endgroup$
– Toby Mak
Jan 4 at 13:34


















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