find $z in mathbb C$ ($z$ equal to complex numbers) for this function $| z + 3i | = 3|z|$ [closed]












-1












$begingroup$


Can anybody explain how to solve this.



find $z in mathbb C$ for this function $$| z + 3i | = 3|z|$$



thanks in advance.










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closed as off-topic by José Carlos Santos, Davide Giraudo, A. Pongrácz, Holo, Chris Godsil Jan 3 at 2:11


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – José Carlos Santos, Davide Giraudo, A. Pongrácz, Holo, Chris Godsil

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.













  • $begingroup$
    Geometrically, the left hand side represent circles centred at $3i$ while the right hand side represent circles centred at $0.$ To "solve" the "equation" simply write $z = a + ib$ and expand; you will likely find that $a$ or $b$ is function of the other.
    $endgroup$
    – Will M.
    Jan 2 at 18:06










  • $begingroup$
    @WillM. LHS represents a circle centered at $-3i$...
    $endgroup$
    – Doug M
    Jan 2 at 18:20
















-1












$begingroup$


Can anybody explain how to solve this.



find $z in mathbb C$ for this function $$| z + 3i | = 3|z|$$



thanks in advance.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$



closed as off-topic by José Carlos Santos, Davide Giraudo, A. Pongrácz, Holo, Chris Godsil Jan 3 at 2:11


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – José Carlos Santos, Davide Giraudo, A. Pongrácz, Holo, Chris Godsil

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.













  • $begingroup$
    Geometrically, the left hand side represent circles centred at $3i$ while the right hand side represent circles centred at $0.$ To "solve" the "equation" simply write $z = a + ib$ and expand; you will likely find that $a$ or $b$ is function of the other.
    $endgroup$
    – Will M.
    Jan 2 at 18:06










  • $begingroup$
    @WillM. LHS represents a circle centered at $-3i$...
    $endgroup$
    – Doug M
    Jan 2 at 18:20














-1












-1








-1





$begingroup$


Can anybody explain how to solve this.



find $z in mathbb C$ for this function $$| z + 3i | = 3|z|$$



thanks in advance.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Can anybody explain how to solve this.



find $z in mathbb C$ for this function $$| z + 3i | = 3|z|$$



thanks in advance.







functions complex-numbers






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share|cite|improve this question













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edited Jan 2 at 18:05









Andrei

11.6k21026




11.6k21026










asked Jan 2 at 18:03









Donni Maulana SipaDonni Maulana Sipa

1




1




closed as off-topic by José Carlos Santos, Davide Giraudo, A. Pongrácz, Holo, Chris Godsil Jan 3 at 2:11


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – José Carlos Santos, Davide Giraudo, A. Pongrácz, Holo, Chris Godsil

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.




closed as off-topic by José Carlos Santos, Davide Giraudo, A. Pongrácz, Holo, Chris Godsil Jan 3 at 2:11


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – José Carlos Santos, Davide Giraudo, A. Pongrácz, Holo, Chris Godsil

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.












  • $begingroup$
    Geometrically, the left hand side represent circles centred at $3i$ while the right hand side represent circles centred at $0.$ To "solve" the "equation" simply write $z = a + ib$ and expand; you will likely find that $a$ or $b$ is function of the other.
    $endgroup$
    – Will M.
    Jan 2 at 18:06










  • $begingroup$
    @WillM. LHS represents a circle centered at $-3i$...
    $endgroup$
    – Doug M
    Jan 2 at 18:20


















  • $begingroup$
    Geometrically, the left hand side represent circles centred at $3i$ while the right hand side represent circles centred at $0.$ To "solve" the "equation" simply write $z = a + ib$ and expand; you will likely find that $a$ or $b$ is function of the other.
    $endgroup$
    – Will M.
    Jan 2 at 18:06










  • $begingroup$
    @WillM. LHS represents a circle centered at $-3i$...
    $endgroup$
    – Doug M
    Jan 2 at 18:20
















$begingroup$
Geometrically, the left hand side represent circles centred at $3i$ while the right hand side represent circles centred at $0.$ To "solve" the "equation" simply write $z = a + ib$ and expand; you will likely find that $a$ or $b$ is function of the other.
$endgroup$
– Will M.
Jan 2 at 18:06




$begingroup$
Geometrically, the left hand side represent circles centred at $3i$ while the right hand side represent circles centred at $0.$ To "solve" the "equation" simply write $z = a + ib$ and expand; you will likely find that $a$ or $b$ is function of the other.
$endgroup$
– Will M.
Jan 2 at 18:06












$begingroup$
@WillM. LHS represents a circle centered at $-3i$...
$endgroup$
– Doug M
Jan 2 at 18:20




$begingroup$
@WillM. LHS represents a circle centered at $-3i$...
$endgroup$
– Doug M
Jan 2 at 18:20










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















1












$begingroup$

Without breaking down to $x+iy$:



Square both sides and you have
$$(z+3i)(bar{z}-3i)=9zbar{z}$$
$$zbar{z}+3ibar{z}-3iz+9=9zbar{z}$$ Which, after algebraic rearrangement, is equivalent to: $$zbar{z}-frac38ibar{z}+frac38iz-frac98=0$$
Now "complete the square" on this: $$zbar{z}-frac38ibar{z}+frac38iz+frac9{64}-frac{9}{64}-frac98=0$$
$$zbar{z}-frac38ibar{z}+frac38iz+frac9{64}=frac{81}{64}$$
$$left(z-frac38iright)left(bar{z}+frac38iright)=frac{81}{64}$$
And square root:
$$leftlvert z-frac38irightrvert=frac98$$
So it is a circle of radius $frac98$ centered at $frac38i$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$





















    0












    $begingroup$

    Hint: With $$z=x+iy$$ we get
    $$sqrt{x^2+(y+3)^2}=3sqrt{x^2+y^2}$$ Can you solve this?






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$




















      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      1












      $begingroup$

      Without breaking down to $x+iy$:



      Square both sides and you have
      $$(z+3i)(bar{z}-3i)=9zbar{z}$$
      $$zbar{z}+3ibar{z}-3iz+9=9zbar{z}$$ Which, after algebraic rearrangement, is equivalent to: $$zbar{z}-frac38ibar{z}+frac38iz-frac98=0$$
      Now "complete the square" on this: $$zbar{z}-frac38ibar{z}+frac38iz+frac9{64}-frac{9}{64}-frac98=0$$
      $$zbar{z}-frac38ibar{z}+frac38iz+frac9{64}=frac{81}{64}$$
      $$left(z-frac38iright)left(bar{z}+frac38iright)=frac{81}{64}$$
      And square root:
      $$leftlvert z-frac38irightrvert=frac98$$
      So it is a circle of radius $frac98$ centered at $frac38i$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$


















        1












        $begingroup$

        Without breaking down to $x+iy$:



        Square both sides and you have
        $$(z+3i)(bar{z}-3i)=9zbar{z}$$
        $$zbar{z}+3ibar{z}-3iz+9=9zbar{z}$$ Which, after algebraic rearrangement, is equivalent to: $$zbar{z}-frac38ibar{z}+frac38iz-frac98=0$$
        Now "complete the square" on this: $$zbar{z}-frac38ibar{z}+frac38iz+frac9{64}-frac{9}{64}-frac98=0$$
        $$zbar{z}-frac38ibar{z}+frac38iz+frac9{64}=frac{81}{64}$$
        $$left(z-frac38iright)left(bar{z}+frac38iright)=frac{81}{64}$$
        And square root:
        $$leftlvert z-frac38irightrvert=frac98$$
        So it is a circle of radius $frac98$ centered at $frac38i$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$
















          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          Without breaking down to $x+iy$:



          Square both sides and you have
          $$(z+3i)(bar{z}-3i)=9zbar{z}$$
          $$zbar{z}+3ibar{z}-3iz+9=9zbar{z}$$ Which, after algebraic rearrangement, is equivalent to: $$zbar{z}-frac38ibar{z}+frac38iz-frac98=0$$
          Now "complete the square" on this: $$zbar{z}-frac38ibar{z}+frac38iz+frac9{64}-frac{9}{64}-frac98=0$$
          $$zbar{z}-frac38ibar{z}+frac38iz+frac9{64}=frac{81}{64}$$
          $$left(z-frac38iright)left(bar{z}+frac38iright)=frac{81}{64}$$
          And square root:
          $$leftlvert z-frac38irightrvert=frac98$$
          So it is a circle of radius $frac98$ centered at $frac38i$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Without breaking down to $x+iy$:



          Square both sides and you have
          $$(z+3i)(bar{z}-3i)=9zbar{z}$$
          $$zbar{z}+3ibar{z}-3iz+9=9zbar{z}$$ Which, after algebraic rearrangement, is equivalent to: $$zbar{z}-frac38ibar{z}+frac38iz-frac98=0$$
          Now "complete the square" on this: $$zbar{z}-frac38ibar{z}+frac38iz+frac9{64}-frac{9}{64}-frac98=0$$
          $$zbar{z}-frac38ibar{z}+frac38iz+frac9{64}=frac{81}{64}$$
          $$left(z-frac38iright)left(bar{z}+frac38iright)=frac{81}{64}$$
          And square root:
          $$leftlvert z-frac38irightrvert=frac98$$
          So it is a circle of radius $frac98$ centered at $frac38i$.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Jan 2 at 18:38









          alex.jordanalex.jordan

          38.9k560120




          38.9k560120























              0












              $begingroup$

              Hint: With $$z=x+iy$$ we get
              $$sqrt{x^2+(y+3)^2}=3sqrt{x^2+y^2}$$ Can you solve this?






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                0












                $begingroup$

                Hint: With $$z=x+iy$$ we get
                $$sqrt{x^2+(y+3)^2}=3sqrt{x^2+y^2}$$ Can you solve this?






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  0












                  0








                  0





                  $begingroup$

                  Hint: With $$z=x+iy$$ we get
                  $$sqrt{x^2+(y+3)^2}=3sqrt{x^2+y^2}$$ Can you solve this?






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  Hint: With $$z=x+iy$$ we get
                  $$sqrt{x^2+(y+3)^2}=3sqrt{x^2+y^2}$$ Can you solve this?







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Jan 2 at 18:08









                  Dr. Sonnhard GraubnerDr. Sonnhard Graubner

                  73.7k42864




                  73.7k42864















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