Determine whether the following statements are true or false, and then prove answers












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$begingroup$


Determine whether statement is true or false, and then prove answer.

For all integers $a,b,c$:

a) if $a|bc$ and gcd$(a,b) = 1$ then $a|c$

b) if $a|c$ and $a|b$ and gcd$(a,b) = 1$ then $ab|c$.



I've answered versions of these questions without the "and gcd$(a,b) = 1$", but I'm not sure if and how that affects whether the statement is true or false.










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$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Well what does it mean for their gcd to be 1?
    $endgroup$
    – Brandon Thomas Van Over
    Feb 21 '16 at 0:20






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Consider if $a=1$ for the second part that likely doesn't hold.
    $endgroup$
    – JB King
    Feb 21 '16 at 0:22










  • $begingroup$
    @JBKing: Indeed, if $a|b$ and $gcd(a,b)=1$, then $a$ has to be $1$.
    $endgroup$
    – TonyK
    Feb 21 '16 at 0:58










  • $begingroup$
    @TonyK, $a$ could be -1 for another possibility here.
    $endgroup$
    – JB King
    Feb 21 '16 at 4:57
















0












$begingroup$


Determine whether statement is true or false, and then prove answer.

For all integers $a,b,c$:

a) if $a|bc$ and gcd$(a,b) = 1$ then $a|c$

b) if $a|c$ and $a|b$ and gcd$(a,b) = 1$ then $ab|c$.



I've answered versions of these questions without the "and gcd$(a,b) = 1$", but I'm not sure if and how that affects whether the statement is true or false.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Well what does it mean for their gcd to be 1?
    $endgroup$
    – Brandon Thomas Van Over
    Feb 21 '16 at 0:20






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Consider if $a=1$ for the second part that likely doesn't hold.
    $endgroup$
    – JB King
    Feb 21 '16 at 0:22










  • $begingroup$
    @JBKing: Indeed, if $a|b$ and $gcd(a,b)=1$, then $a$ has to be $1$.
    $endgroup$
    – TonyK
    Feb 21 '16 at 0:58










  • $begingroup$
    @TonyK, $a$ could be -1 for another possibility here.
    $endgroup$
    – JB King
    Feb 21 '16 at 4:57














0












0








0


0



$begingroup$


Determine whether statement is true or false, and then prove answer.

For all integers $a,b,c$:

a) if $a|bc$ and gcd$(a,b) = 1$ then $a|c$

b) if $a|c$ and $a|b$ and gcd$(a,b) = 1$ then $ab|c$.



I've answered versions of these questions without the "and gcd$(a,b) = 1$", but I'm not sure if and how that affects whether the statement is true or false.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Determine whether statement is true or false, and then prove answer.

For all integers $a,b,c$:

a) if $a|bc$ and gcd$(a,b) = 1$ then $a|c$

b) if $a|c$ and $a|b$ and gcd$(a,b) = 1$ then $ab|c$.



I've answered versions of these questions without the "and gcd$(a,b) = 1$", but I'm not sure if and how that affects whether the statement is true or false.







discrete-mathematics






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share|cite|improve this question













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share|cite|improve this question








edited Feb 21 '16 at 0:21









Yeah..

262115




262115










asked Feb 21 '16 at 0:08









kristof solekristof sole

1




1








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Well what does it mean for their gcd to be 1?
    $endgroup$
    – Brandon Thomas Van Over
    Feb 21 '16 at 0:20






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Consider if $a=1$ for the second part that likely doesn't hold.
    $endgroup$
    – JB King
    Feb 21 '16 at 0:22










  • $begingroup$
    @JBKing: Indeed, if $a|b$ and $gcd(a,b)=1$, then $a$ has to be $1$.
    $endgroup$
    – TonyK
    Feb 21 '16 at 0:58










  • $begingroup$
    @TonyK, $a$ could be -1 for another possibility here.
    $endgroup$
    – JB King
    Feb 21 '16 at 4:57














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Well what does it mean for their gcd to be 1?
    $endgroup$
    – Brandon Thomas Van Over
    Feb 21 '16 at 0:20






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Consider if $a=1$ for the second part that likely doesn't hold.
    $endgroup$
    – JB King
    Feb 21 '16 at 0:22










  • $begingroup$
    @JBKing: Indeed, if $a|b$ and $gcd(a,b)=1$, then $a$ has to be $1$.
    $endgroup$
    – TonyK
    Feb 21 '16 at 0:58










  • $begingroup$
    @TonyK, $a$ could be -1 for another possibility here.
    $endgroup$
    – JB King
    Feb 21 '16 at 4:57








1




1




$begingroup$
Well what does it mean for their gcd to be 1?
$endgroup$
– Brandon Thomas Van Over
Feb 21 '16 at 0:20




$begingroup$
Well what does it mean for their gcd to be 1?
$endgroup$
– Brandon Thomas Van Over
Feb 21 '16 at 0:20




1




1




$begingroup$
Consider if $a=1$ for the second part that likely doesn't hold.
$endgroup$
– JB King
Feb 21 '16 at 0:22




$begingroup$
Consider if $a=1$ for the second part that likely doesn't hold.
$endgroup$
– JB King
Feb 21 '16 at 0:22












$begingroup$
@JBKing: Indeed, if $a|b$ and $gcd(a,b)=1$, then $a$ has to be $1$.
$endgroup$
– TonyK
Feb 21 '16 at 0:58




$begingroup$
@JBKing: Indeed, if $a|b$ and $gcd(a,b)=1$, then $a$ has to be $1$.
$endgroup$
– TonyK
Feb 21 '16 at 0:58












$begingroup$
@TonyK, $a$ could be -1 for another possibility here.
$endgroup$
– JB King
Feb 21 '16 at 4:57




$begingroup$
@TonyK, $a$ could be -1 for another possibility here.
$endgroup$
– JB King
Feb 21 '16 at 4:57










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0












$begingroup$

Bezout's identity. If $a$ and $b$ are relatively prime then there exist integers $x,y$ such that $ax+by=1$



Multiply both sides by $c$ for the first part and see what you can deduce.






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    how does having c = c(ax + by) help?
    $endgroup$
    – kristof sole
    Feb 21 '16 at 23:04










  • $begingroup$
    $a$ divides the RHS by assumption and hence divides the LHS
    $endgroup$
    – Foobaz John
    Feb 22 '16 at 22:09











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1 Answer
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active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









0












$begingroup$

Bezout's identity. If $a$ and $b$ are relatively prime then there exist integers $x,y$ such that $ax+by=1$



Multiply both sides by $c$ for the first part and see what you can deduce.






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    how does having c = c(ax + by) help?
    $endgroup$
    – kristof sole
    Feb 21 '16 at 23:04










  • $begingroup$
    $a$ divides the RHS by assumption and hence divides the LHS
    $endgroup$
    – Foobaz John
    Feb 22 '16 at 22:09
















0












$begingroup$

Bezout's identity. If $a$ and $b$ are relatively prime then there exist integers $x,y$ such that $ax+by=1$



Multiply both sides by $c$ for the first part and see what you can deduce.






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    how does having c = c(ax + by) help?
    $endgroup$
    – kristof sole
    Feb 21 '16 at 23:04










  • $begingroup$
    $a$ divides the RHS by assumption and hence divides the LHS
    $endgroup$
    – Foobaz John
    Feb 22 '16 at 22:09














0












0








0





$begingroup$

Bezout's identity. If $a$ and $b$ are relatively prime then there exist integers $x,y$ such that $ax+by=1$



Multiply both sides by $c$ for the first part and see what you can deduce.






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$



Bezout's identity. If $a$ and $b$ are relatively prime then there exist integers $x,y$ such that $ax+by=1$



Multiply both sides by $c$ for the first part and see what you can deduce.







share|cite|improve this answer














share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer








edited Feb 21 '16 at 0:32

























answered Feb 21 '16 at 0:26









Foobaz JohnFoobaz John

22.1k41452




22.1k41452












  • $begingroup$
    how does having c = c(ax + by) help?
    $endgroup$
    – kristof sole
    Feb 21 '16 at 23:04










  • $begingroup$
    $a$ divides the RHS by assumption and hence divides the LHS
    $endgroup$
    – Foobaz John
    Feb 22 '16 at 22:09


















  • $begingroup$
    how does having c = c(ax + by) help?
    $endgroup$
    – kristof sole
    Feb 21 '16 at 23:04










  • $begingroup$
    $a$ divides the RHS by assumption and hence divides the LHS
    $endgroup$
    – Foobaz John
    Feb 22 '16 at 22:09
















$begingroup$
how does having c = c(ax + by) help?
$endgroup$
– kristof sole
Feb 21 '16 at 23:04




$begingroup$
how does having c = c(ax + by) help?
$endgroup$
– kristof sole
Feb 21 '16 at 23:04












$begingroup$
$a$ divides the RHS by assumption and hence divides the LHS
$endgroup$
– Foobaz John
Feb 22 '16 at 22:09




$begingroup$
$a$ divides the RHS by assumption and hence divides the LHS
$endgroup$
– Foobaz John
Feb 22 '16 at 22:09


















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