Finding Coordinates of a Point That Creates a Right Angle












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The question is as follows:




Let $A$ = $(0, 0)$ and $C$ = $(4, 3)$. Point $D$ is located so that angle $ACD$ is a right angle and the tangent of angle $DAC$ is 3/4. Find coordinates for $D$. There are two answers.




I was just able to find the slope of AC, which is 3/4. So that means that the slope perpendicular to that would be $-frac{4}{3}$. But I don't know how to go any further than that and I also am unsure about how to use the tangent of angle $DAC$ for this problem. Any help will be greatly appreciated.










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  • $begingroup$
    the slope of AC is not 5
    $endgroup$
    – Nosrati
    Sep 15 '17 at 1:35










  • $begingroup$
    @MyGlasses Ah yes, I found the distance of AC, not the slope! But I still do not know what to do with the tangent part of the problem.
    $endgroup$
    – geo_freak
    Sep 15 '17 at 1:41


















0












$begingroup$


The question is as follows:




Let $A$ = $(0, 0)$ and $C$ = $(4, 3)$. Point $D$ is located so that angle $ACD$ is a right angle and the tangent of angle $DAC$ is 3/4. Find coordinates for $D$. There are two answers.




I was just able to find the slope of AC, which is 3/4. So that means that the slope perpendicular to that would be $-frac{4}{3}$. But I don't know how to go any further than that and I also am unsure about how to use the tangent of angle $DAC$ for this problem. Any help will be greatly appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    the slope of AC is not 5
    $endgroup$
    – Nosrati
    Sep 15 '17 at 1:35










  • $begingroup$
    @MyGlasses Ah yes, I found the distance of AC, not the slope! But I still do not know what to do with the tangent part of the problem.
    $endgroup$
    – geo_freak
    Sep 15 '17 at 1:41
















0












0








0





$begingroup$


The question is as follows:




Let $A$ = $(0, 0)$ and $C$ = $(4, 3)$. Point $D$ is located so that angle $ACD$ is a right angle and the tangent of angle $DAC$ is 3/4. Find coordinates for $D$. There are two answers.




I was just able to find the slope of AC, which is 3/4. So that means that the slope perpendicular to that would be $-frac{4}{3}$. But I don't know how to go any further than that and I also am unsure about how to use the tangent of angle $DAC$ for this problem. Any help will be greatly appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




The question is as follows:




Let $A$ = $(0, 0)$ and $C$ = $(4, 3)$. Point $D$ is located so that angle $ACD$ is a right angle and the tangent of angle $DAC$ is 3/4. Find coordinates for $D$. There are two answers.




I was just able to find the slope of AC, which is 3/4. So that means that the slope perpendicular to that would be $-frac{4}{3}$. But I don't know how to go any further than that and I also am unsure about how to use the tangent of angle $DAC$ for this problem. Any help will be greatly appreciated.







geometry trigonometry






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edited Sep 15 '17 at 1:42







geo_freak

















asked Sep 15 '17 at 1:33









geo_freakgeo_freak

422210




422210












  • $begingroup$
    the slope of AC is not 5
    $endgroup$
    – Nosrati
    Sep 15 '17 at 1:35










  • $begingroup$
    @MyGlasses Ah yes, I found the distance of AC, not the slope! But I still do not know what to do with the tangent part of the problem.
    $endgroup$
    – geo_freak
    Sep 15 '17 at 1:41




















  • $begingroup$
    the slope of AC is not 5
    $endgroup$
    – Nosrati
    Sep 15 '17 at 1:35










  • $begingroup$
    @MyGlasses Ah yes, I found the distance of AC, not the slope! But I still do not know what to do with the tangent part of the problem.
    $endgroup$
    – geo_freak
    Sep 15 '17 at 1:41


















$begingroup$
the slope of AC is not 5
$endgroup$
– Nosrati
Sep 15 '17 at 1:35




$begingroup$
the slope of AC is not 5
$endgroup$
– Nosrati
Sep 15 '17 at 1:35












$begingroup$
@MyGlasses Ah yes, I found the distance of AC, not the slope! But I still do not know what to do with the tangent part of the problem.
$endgroup$
– geo_freak
Sep 15 '17 at 1:41






$begingroup$
@MyGlasses Ah yes, I found the distance of AC, not the slope! But I still do not know what to do with the tangent part of the problem.
$endgroup$
– geo_freak
Sep 15 '17 at 1:41












3 Answers
3






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1












$begingroup$

The slope of $AC$ has been calculated wrong : it is in fact $frac{3-0}{4-0} = frac 34$. Hence, the slope of the line perpendicular to $AC$ must be $frac{-4}{3}$. So any point $D$ is located on the straight line passing through $C$ and having slope $frac{-4}{3}$ i.e. $(y-3) = -frac 43(x-4)$. This simplifies to $3y+4x = 25$.



Hence, $D$ satisfies these coordinates. Furthermore, the length of $AC$ is $5$, as you have said above.



Try to imagine the triangle ACD in your mind. This triangle is right angled at $C$, and the length of $AC$ is $5$.



EDIT : What is the definition of tangent of $DAC$? It is defined as the ratio between the opposite and adjacent sides, right? That is, $tan DAC = frac{OPP}{ADJ}$, where $OPP$ is the side opposite the angle $DAC$, and $ADJ$ is the side adjacent to $DAC$ which is not the hypotenuse (for that, we use the phrase $HYP$, so this side is not the hypotenuse).



Picturing the triangle in your mind, you must be able to see that $OPP = DC$, and $ADJ = AC$. Hence, $tan DAC = frac{DC}{AC} = frac 34$. Therefore, $DC = frac{3AC}{4} = frac{3 times 5}{4} = frac{15}{4} = 3.75$.



Now, you have a right angled triangle, hence by Pythagoras' theorem, $AD^2 = AC^2+DC^2$ (from your diagram, you must have seen that $AD$ is opposite angle $C$ which is right angled, so it is the hypotenuse). From this, $AD^2 = 25 + 14.0625 = 39.0625$, hence $AD = 6.25$.



So, if $D= (x,y)$, then $x^2+y^2 = 39.0625$ by the distance from $0$ being $0.625$, and $3x+4y = 25$. Solving, you get two points : $(x,y) = (0,6.25)$, and $(x,y) = (6,1.75)$. These are the two candidate points for $D$.



POST-EDIT: If now you have understood, then I am willing to clarify two things. One, you might be wondering if the calculation to find $AD = 6.25$ is difficult. After all, we were (doing the equivalent of) squaring $3$ digit numbers there, and some six-digit arithmetic. But in fact, that part is really easy, and I can tell you why.



Secondly, how did I solve the equations $x^2+y^2 = 39.0625$ and $3x+4y=25$? That too was simple,and I can explain that as well if you have not understood yet.



POST-POST-EDIT : To solve this equation, we eliminate $y$ via $4y = 25-3x$. Multiplying the first equation by sixteen gives $16x^2+16y^2 = 625$, so $16x^2+(25-3x)^2 = 625$, a quadratic equation in $x$. From here it should be easy.






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    I don't understand why DC = 3.75 and AD = 6.25. Can you please explain that more?
    $endgroup$
    – geo_freak
    Sep 15 '17 at 1:57










  • $begingroup$
    I will edit the answer to explain it.
    $endgroup$
    – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
    Sep 15 '17 at 2:19










  • $begingroup$
    I have edited my answer. Please do have a look.
    $endgroup$
    – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
    Sep 15 '17 at 2:29










  • $begingroup$
    Thank you very much for the greatly-detailed explanation. I just have one question regarding how you found the measure of DC: why did you do $frac{3AC}{4}$ to find DC?
    $endgroup$
    – geo_freak
    Sep 15 '17 at 2:39










  • $begingroup$
    Since $frac{DC}{AC} = frac 34$, we cross multiply to get $4DC = 3AC$, and divide by $4$ on both sides to get $DC = frac{3AC}{4}$. Is this fine? If not, do get back.
    $endgroup$
    – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
    Sep 15 '17 at 2:41



















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Hint:)



Since slope of $AC$ is $dfrac34$ and $tan DAC=dfrac34$, use $tan(x+y)=dfrac{tan x+tan y}{1-tan xtan y}$ for finding the slope of $AD$. Find the intersection of lines $AD$ and $DC$.






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    0












    $begingroup$

    You should sketch it:



    $hspace{3cm}$![enter image description here



    Using the distance formula, you can find:
    $$AC=sqrt{(4-0)^2+(3-0)^2}=5 text{(which is basically Pythagoras formula)}.$$



    Given $tan angle D_1AC=tan angle D_2AC=frac34$, you can find:
    $$tan angle D_1AC=frac{CD_1}{AC}=frac34 Rightarrow CD_1=frac{3AC}{4}=frac{15}4=CD_2.$$



    Note that the triangles $ABC$ and $BCE$ are similar, hence:
    $$frac{CE}{AC}=frac{BC}{AB} Rightarrow frac{CE}{5}=frac{3}{4} Rightarrow CE=frac{15}{4}=CD_2 Rightarrow E=D_2;\
    frac{BE}{BC}=frac{BC}{AB} Rightarrow BE=frac{BC^2}{AB}=frac{9}{4} Rightarrow D_2left(frac{25}{4},0right)$$



    Now you can use the similarity of the triangles $BCE$ and $FD_1E$ to find the coordinates of $D_1$. It is an exercise for you. Answer is:




    $D_1left(frac74,6right)$







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      3 Answers
      3






      active

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      3 Answers
      3






      active

      oldest

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      active

      oldest

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      active

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      1












      $begingroup$

      The slope of $AC$ has been calculated wrong : it is in fact $frac{3-0}{4-0} = frac 34$. Hence, the slope of the line perpendicular to $AC$ must be $frac{-4}{3}$. So any point $D$ is located on the straight line passing through $C$ and having slope $frac{-4}{3}$ i.e. $(y-3) = -frac 43(x-4)$. This simplifies to $3y+4x = 25$.



      Hence, $D$ satisfies these coordinates. Furthermore, the length of $AC$ is $5$, as you have said above.



      Try to imagine the triangle ACD in your mind. This triangle is right angled at $C$, and the length of $AC$ is $5$.



      EDIT : What is the definition of tangent of $DAC$? It is defined as the ratio between the opposite and adjacent sides, right? That is, $tan DAC = frac{OPP}{ADJ}$, where $OPP$ is the side opposite the angle $DAC$, and $ADJ$ is the side adjacent to $DAC$ which is not the hypotenuse (for that, we use the phrase $HYP$, so this side is not the hypotenuse).



      Picturing the triangle in your mind, you must be able to see that $OPP = DC$, and $ADJ = AC$. Hence, $tan DAC = frac{DC}{AC} = frac 34$. Therefore, $DC = frac{3AC}{4} = frac{3 times 5}{4} = frac{15}{4} = 3.75$.



      Now, you have a right angled triangle, hence by Pythagoras' theorem, $AD^2 = AC^2+DC^2$ (from your diagram, you must have seen that $AD$ is opposite angle $C$ which is right angled, so it is the hypotenuse). From this, $AD^2 = 25 + 14.0625 = 39.0625$, hence $AD = 6.25$.



      So, if $D= (x,y)$, then $x^2+y^2 = 39.0625$ by the distance from $0$ being $0.625$, and $3x+4y = 25$. Solving, you get two points : $(x,y) = (0,6.25)$, and $(x,y) = (6,1.75)$. These are the two candidate points for $D$.



      POST-EDIT: If now you have understood, then I am willing to clarify two things. One, you might be wondering if the calculation to find $AD = 6.25$ is difficult. After all, we were (doing the equivalent of) squaring $3$ digit numbers there, and some six-digit arithmetic. But in fact, that part is really easy, and I can tell you why.



      Secondly, how did I solve the equations $x^2+y^2 = 39.0625$ and $3x+4y=25$? That too was simple,and I can explain that as well if you have not understood yet.



      POST-POST-EDIT : To solve this equation, we eliminate $y$ via $4y = 25-3x$. Multiplying the first equation by sixteen gives $16x^2+16y^2 = 625$, so $16x^2+(25-3x)^2 = 625$, a quadratic equation in $x$. From here it should be easy.






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$













      • $begingroup$
        I don't understand why DC = 3.75 and AD = 6.25. Can you please explain that more?
        $endgroup$
        – geo_freak
        Sep 15 '17 at 1:57










      • $begingroup$
        I will edit the answer to explain it.
        $endgroup$
        – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
        Sep 15 '17 at 2:19










      • $begingroup$
        I have edited my answer. Please do have a look.
        $endgroup$
        – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
        Sep 15 '17 at 2:29










      • $begingroup$
        Thank you very much for the greatly-detailed explanation. I just have one question regarding how you found the measure of DC: why did you do $frac{3AC}{4}$ to find DC?
        $endgroup$
        – geo_freak
        Sep 15 '17 at 2:39










      • $begingroup$
        Since $frac{DC}{AC} = frac 34$, we cross multiply to get $4DC = 3AC$, and divide by $4$ on both sides to get $DC = frac{3AC}{4}$. Is this fine? If not, do get back.
        $endgroup$
        – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
        Sep 15 '17 at 2:41
















      1












      $begingroup$

      The slope of $AC$ has been calculated wrong : it is in fact $frac{3-0}{4-0} = frac 34$. Hence, the slope of the line perpendicular to $AC$ must be $frac{-4}{3}$. So any point $D$ is located on the straight line passing through $C$ and having slope $frac{-4}{3}$ i.e. $(y-3) = -frac 43(x-4)$. This simplifies to $3y+4x = 25$.



      Hence, $D$ satisfies these coordinates. Furthermore, the length of $AC$ is $5$, as you have said above.



      Try to imagine the triangle ACD in your mind. This triangle is right angled at $C$, and the length of $AC$ is $5$.



      EDIT : What is the definition of tangent of $DAC$? It is defined as the ratio between the opposite and adjacent sides, right? That is, $tan DAC = frac{OPP}{ADJ}$, where $OPP$ is the side opposite the angle $DAC$, and $ADJ$ is the side adjacent to $DAC$ which is not the hypotenuse (for that, we use the phrase $HYP$, so this side is not the hypotenuse).



      Picturing the triangle in your mind, you must be able to see that $OPP = DC$, and $ADJ = AC$. Hence, $tan DAC = frac{DC}{AC} = frac 34$. Therefore, $DC = frac{3AC}{4} = frac{3 times 5}{4} = frac{15}{4} = 3.75$.



      Now, you have a right angled triangle, hence by Pythagoras' theorem, $AD^2 = AC^2+DC^2$ (from your diagram, you must have seen that $AD$ is opposite angle $C$ which is right angled, so it is the hypotenuse). From this, $AD^2 = 25 + 14.0625 = 39.0625$, hence $AD = 6.25$.



      So, if $D= (x,y)$, then $x^2+y^2 = 39.0625$ by the distance from $0$ being $0.625$, and $3x+4y = 25$. Solving, you get two points : $(x,y) = (0,6.25)$, and $(x,y) = (6,1.75)$. These are the two candidate points for $D$.



      POST-EDIT: If now you have understood, then I am willing to clarify two things. One, you might be wondering if the calculation to find $AD = 6.25$ is difficult. After all, we were (doing the equivalent of) squaring $3$ digit numbers there, and some six-digit arithmetic. But in fact, that part is really easy, and I can tell you why.



      Secondly, how did I solve the equations $x^2+y^2 = 39.0625$ and $3x+4y=25$? That too was simple,and I can explain that as well if you have not understood yet.



      POST-POST-EDIT : To solve this equation, we eliminate $y$ via $4y = 25-3x$. Multiplying the first equation by sixteen gives $16x^2+16y^2 = 625$, so $16x^2+(25-3x)^2 = 625$, a quadratic equation in $x$. From here it should be easy.






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$













      • $begingroup$
        I don't understand why DC = 3.75 and AD = 6.25. Can you please explain that more?
        $endgroup$
        – geo_freak
        Sep 15 '17 at 1:57










      • $begingroup$
        I will edit the answer to explain it.
        $endgroup$
        – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
        Sep 15 '17 at 2:19










      • $begingroup$
        I have edited my answer. Please do have a look.
        $endgroup$
        – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
        Sep 15 '17 at 2:29










      • $begingroup$
        Thank you very much for the greatly-detailed explanation. I just have one question regarding how you found the measure of DC: why did you do $frac{3AC}{4}$ to find DC?
        $endgroup$
        – geo_freak
        Sep 15 '17 at 2:39










      • $begingroup$
        Since $frac{DC}{AC} = frac 34$, we cross multiply to get $4DC = 3AC$, and divide by $4$ on both sides to get $DC = frac{3AC}{4}$. Is this fine? If not, do get back.
        $endgroup$
        – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
        Sep 15 '17 at 2:41














      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$

      The slope of $AC$ has been calculated wrong : it is in fact $frac{3-0}{4-0} = frac 34$. Hence, the slope of the line perpendicular to $AC$ must be $frac{-4}{3}$. So any point $D$ is located on the straight line passing through $C$ and having slope $frac{-4}{3}$ i.e. $(y-3) = -frac 43(x-4)$. This simplifies to $3y+4x = 25$.



      Hence, $D$ satisfies these coordinates. Furthermore, the length of $AC$ is $5$, as you have said above.



      Try to imagine the triangle ACD in your mind. This triangle is right angled at $C$, and the length of $AC$ is $5$.



      EDIT : What is the definition of tangent of $DAC$? It is defined as the ratio between the opposite and adjacent sides, right? That is, $tan DAC = frac{OPP}{ADJ}$, where $OPP$ is the side opposite the angle $DAC$, and $ADJ$ is the side adjacent to $DAC$ which is not the hypotenuse (for that, we use the phrase $HYP$, so this side is not the hypotenuse).



      Picturing the triangle in your mind, you must be able to see that $OPP = DC$, and $ADJ = AC$. Hence, $tan DAC = frac{DC}{AC} = frac 34$. Therefore, $DC = frac{3AC}{4} = frac{3 times 5}{4} = frac{15}{4} = 3.75$.



      Now, you have a right angled triangle, hence by Pythagoras' theorem, $AD^2 = AC^2+DC^2$ (from your diagram, you must have seen that $AD$ is opposite angle $C$ which is right angled, so it is the hypotenuse). From this, $AD^2 = 25 + 14.0625 = 39.0625$, hence $AD = 6.25$.



      So, if $D= (x,y)$, then $x^2+y^2 = 39.0625$ by the distance from $0$ being $0.625$, and $3x+4y = 25$. Solving, you get two points : $(x,y) = (0,6.25)$, and $(x,y) = (6,1.75)$. These are the two candidate points for $D$.



      POST-EDIT: If now you have understood, then I am willing to clarify two things. One, you might be wondering if the calculation to find $AD = 6.25$ is difficult. After all, we were (doing the equivalent of) squaring $3$ digit numbers there, and some six-digit arithmetic. But in fact, that part is really easy, and I can tell you why.



      Secondly, how did I solve the equations $x^2+y^2 = 39.0625$ and $3x+4y=25$? That too was simple,and I can explain that as well if you have not understood yet.



      POST-POST-EDIT : To solve this equation, we eliminate $y$ via $4y = 25-3x$. Multiplying the first equation by sixteen gives $16x^2+16y^2 = 625$, so $16x^2+(25-3x)^2 = 625$, a quadratic equation in $x$. From here it should be easy.






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$



      The slope of $AC$ has been calculated wrong : it is in fact $frac{3-0}{4-0} = frac 34$. Hence, the slope of the line perpendicular to $AC$ must be $frac{-4}{3}$. So any point $D$ is located on the straight line passing through $C$ and having slope $frac{-4}{3}$ i.e. $(y-3) = -frac 43(x-4)$. This simplifies to $3y+4x = 25$.



      Hence, $D$ satisfies these coordinates. Furthermore, the length of $AC$ is $5$, as you have said above.



      Try to imagine the triangle ACD in your mind. This triangle is right angled at $C$, and the length of $AC$ is $5$.



      EDIT : What is the definition of tangent of $DAC$? It is defined as the ratio between the opposite and adjacent sides, right? That is, $tan DAC = frac{OPP}{ADJ}$, where $OPP$ is the side opposite the angle $DAC$, and $ADJ$ is the side adjacent to $DAC$ which is not the hypotenuse (for that, we use the phrase $HYP$, so this side is not the hypotenuse).



      Picturing the triangle in your mind, you must be able to see that $OPP = DC$, and $ADJ = AC$. Hence, $tan DAC = frac{DC}{AC} = frac 34$. Therefore, $DC = frac{3AC}{4} = frac{3 times 5}{4} = frac{15}{4} = 3.75$.



      Now, you have a right angled triangle, hence by Pythagoras' theorem, $AD^2 = AC^2+DC^2$ (from your diagram, you must have seen that $AD$ is opposite angle $C$ which is right angled, so it is the hypotenuse). From this, $AD^2 = 25 + 14.0625 = 39.0625$, hence $AD = 6.25$.



      So, if $D= (x,y)$, then $x^2+y^2 = 39.0625$ by the distance from $0$ being $0.625$, and $3x+4y = 25$. Solving, you get two points : $(x,y) = (0,6.25)$, and $(x,y) = (6,1.75)$. These are the two candidate points for $D$.



      POST-EDIT: If now you have understood, then I am willing to clarify two things. One, you might be wondering if the calculation to find $AD = 6.25$ is difficult. After all, we were (doing the equivalent of) squaring $3$ digit numbers there, and some six-digit arithmetic. But in fact, that part is really easy, and I can tell you why.



      Secondly, how did I solve the equations $x^2+y^2 = 39.0625$ and $3x+4y=25$? That too was simple,and I can explain that as well if you have not understood yet.



      POST-POST-EDIT : To solve this equation, we eliminate $y$ via $4y = 25-3x$. Multiplying the first equation by sixteen gives $16x^2+16y^2 = 625$, so $16x^2+(25-3x)^2 = 625$, a quadratic equation in $x$. From here it should be easy.







      share|cite|improve this answer














      share|cite|improve this answer



      share|cite|improve this answer








      edited Jan 16 at 4:46

























      answered Sep 15 '17 at 1:51









      астон вілла олоф мэллбэргастон вілла олоф мэллбэрг

      38.6k33376




      38.6k33376












      • $begingroup$
        I don't understand why DC = 3.75 and AD = 6.25. Can you please explain that more?
        $endgroup$
        – geo_freak
        Sep 15 '17 at 1:57










      • $begingroup$
        I will edit the answer to explain it.
        $endgroup$
        – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
        Sep 15 '17 at 2:19










      • $begingroup$
        I have edited my answer. Please do have a look.
        $endgroup$
        – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
        Sep 15 '17 at 2:29










      • $begingroup$
        Thank you very much for the greatly-detailed explanation. I just have one question regarding how you found the measure of DC: why did you do $frac{3AC}{4}$ to find DC?
        $endgroup$
        – geo_freak
        Sep 15 '17 at 2:39










      • $begingroup$
        Since $frac{DC}{AC} = frac 34$, we cross multiply to get $4DC = 3AC$, and divide by $4$ on both sides to get $DC = frac{3AC}{4}$. Is this fine? If not, do get back.
        $endgroup$
        – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
        Sep 15 '17 at 2:41


















      • $begingroup$
        I don't understand why DC = 3.75 and AD = 6.25. Can you please explain that more?
        $endgroup$
        – geo_freak
        Sep 15 '17 at 1:57










      • $begingroup$
        I will edit the answer to explain it.
        $endgroup$
        – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
        Sep 15 '17 at 2:19










      • $begingroup$
        I have edited my answer. Please do have a look.
        $endgroup$
        – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
        Sep 15 '17 at 2:29










      • $begingroup$
        Thank you very much for the greatly-detailed explanation. I just have one question regarding how you found the measure of DC: why did you do $frac{3AC}{4}$ to find DC?
        $endgroup$
        – geo_freak
        Sep 15 '17 at 2:39










      • $begingroup$
        Since $frac{DC}{AC} = frac 34$, we cross multiply to get $4DC = 3AC$, and divide by $4$ on both sides to get $DC = frac{3AC}{4}$. Is this fine? If not, do get back.
        $endgroup$
        – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
        Sep 15 '17 at 2:41
















      $begingroup$
      I don't understand why DC = 3.75 and AD = 6.25. Can you please explain that more?
      $endgroup$
      – geo_freak
      Sep 15 '17 at 1:57




      $begingroup$
      I don't understand why DC = 3.75 and AD = 6.25. Can you please explain that more?
      $endgroup$
      – geo_freak
      Sep 15 '17 at 1:57












      $begingroup$
      I will edit the answer to explain it.
      $endgroup$
      – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
      Sep 15 '17 at 2:19




      $begingroup$
      I will edit the answer to explain it.
      $endgroup$
      – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
      Sep 15 '17 at 2:19












      $begingroup$
      I have edited my answer. Please do have a look.
      $endgroup$
      – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
      Sep 15 '17 at 2:29




      $begingroup$
      I have edited my answer. Please do have a look.
      $endgroup$
      – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
      Sep 15 '17 at 2:29












      $begingroup$
      Thank you very much for the greatly-detailed explanation. I just have one question regarding how you found the measure of DC: why did you do $frac{3AC}{4}$ to find DC?
      $endgroup$
      – geo_freak
      Sep 15 '17 at 2:39




      $begingroup$
      Thank you very much for the greatly-detailed explanation. I just have one question regarding how you found the measure of DC: why did you do $frac{3AC}{4}$ to find DC?
      $endgroup$
      – geo_freak
      Sep 15 '17 at 2:39












      $begingroup$
      Since $frac{DC}{AC} = frac 34$, we cross multiply to get $4DC = 3AC$, and divide by $4$ on both sides to get $DC = frac{3AC}{4}$. Is this fine? If not, do get back.
      $endgroup$
      – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
      Sep 15 '17 at 2:41




      $begingroup$
      Since $frac{DC}{AC} = frac 34$, we cross multiply to get $4DC = 3AC$, and divide by $4$ on both sides to get $DC = frac{3AC}{4}$. Is this fine? If not, do get back.
      $endgroup$
      – астон вілла олоф мэллбэрг
      Sep 15 '17 at 2:41











      0












      $begingroup$

      Hint:)



      Since slope of $AC$ is $dfrac34$ and $tan DAC=dfrac34$, use $tan(x+y)=dfrac{tan x+tan y}{1-tan xtan y}$ for finding the slope of $AD$. Find the intersection of lines $AD$ and $DC$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$


















        0












        $begingroup$

        Hint:)



        Since slope of $AC$ is $dfrac34$ and $tan DAC=dfrac34$, use $tan(x+y)=dfrac{tan x+tan y}{1-tan xtan y}$ for finding the slope of $AD$. Find the intersection of lines $AD$ and $DC$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$
















          0












          0








          0





          $begingroup$

          Hint:)



          Since slope of $AC$ is $dfrac34$ and $tan DAC=dfrac34$, use $tan(x+y)=dfrac{tan x+tan y}{1-tan xtan y}$ for finding the slope of $AD$. Find the intersection of lines $AD$ and $DC$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Hint:)



          Since slope of $AC$ is $dfrac34$ and $tan DAC=dfrac34$, use $tan(x+y)=dfrac{tan x+tan y}{1-tan xtan y}$ for finding the slope of $AD$. Find the intersection of lines $AD$ and $DC$.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Sep 15 '17 at 1:50









          NosratiNosrati

          26.5k62354




          26.5k62354























              0












              $begingroup$

              You should sketch it:



              $hspace{3cm}$![enter image description here



              Using the distance formula, you can find:
              $$AC=sqrt{(4-0)^2+(3-0)^2}=5 text{(which is basically Pythagoras formula)}.$$



              Given $tan angle D_1AC=tan angle D_2AC=frac34$, you can find:
              $$tan angle D_1AC=frac{CD_1}{AC}=frac34 Rightarrow CD_1=frac{3AC}{4}=frac{15}4=CD_2.$$



              Note that the triangles $ABC$ and $BCE$ are similar, hence:
              $$frac{CE}{AC}=frac{BC}{AB} Rightarrow frac{CE}{5}=frac{3}{4} Rightarrow CE=frac{15}{4}=CD_2 Rightarrow E=D_2;\
              frac{BE}{BC}=frac{BC}{AB} Rightarrow BE=frac{BC^2}{AB}=frac{9}{4} Rightarrow D_2left(frac{25}{4},0right)$$



              Now you can use the similarity of the triangles $BCE$ and $FD_1E$ to find the coordinates of $D_1$. It is an exercise for you. Answer is:




              $D_1left(frac74,6right)$







              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                0












                $begingroup$

                You should sketch it:



                $hspace{3cm}$![enter image description here



                Using the distance formula, you can find:
                $$AC=sqrt{(4-0)^2+(3-0)^2}=5 text{(which is basically Pythagoras formula)}.$$



                Given $tan angle D_1AC=tan angle D_2AC=frac34$, you can find:
                $$tan angle D_1AC=frac{CD_1}{AC}=frac34 Rightarrow CD_1=frac{3AC}{4}=frac{15}4=CD_2.$$



                Note that the triangles $ABC$ and $BCE$ are similar, hence:
                $$frac{CE}{AC}=frac{BC}{AB} Rightarrow frac{CE}{5}=frac{3}{4} Rightarrow CE=frac{15}{4}=CD_2 Rightarrow E=D_2;\
                frac{BE}{BC}=frac{BC}{AB} Rightarrow BE=frac{BC^2}{AB}=frac{9}{4} Rightarrow D_2left(frac{25}{4},0right)$$



                Now you can use the similarity of the triangles $BCE$ and $FD_1E$ to find the coordinates of $D_1$. It is an exercise for you. Answer is:




                $D_1left(frac74,6right)$







                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  0












                  0








                  0





                  $begingroup$

                  You should sketch it:



                  $hspace{3cm}$![enter image description here



                  Using the distance formula, you can find:
                  $$AC=sqrt{(4-0)^2+(3-0)^2}=5 text{(which is basically Pythagoras formula)}.$$



                  Given $tan angle D_1AC=tan angle D_2AC=frac34$, you can find:
                  $$tan angle D_1AC=frac{CD_1}{AC}=frac34 Rightarrow CD_1=frac{3AC}{4}=frac{15}4=CD_2.$$



                  Note that the triangles $ABC$ and $BCE$ are similar, hence:
                  $$frac{CE}{AC}=frac{BC}{AB} Rightarrow frac{CE}{5}=frac{3}{4} Rightarrow CE=frac{15}{4}=CD_2 Rightarrow E=D_2;\
                  frac{BE}{BC}=frac{BC}{AB} Rightarrow BE=frac{BC^2}{AB}=frac{9}{4} Rightarrow D_2left(frac{25}{4},0right)$$



                  Now you can use the similarity of the triangles $BCE$ and $FD_1E$ to find the coordinates of $D_1$. It is an exercise for you. Answer is:




                  $D_1left(frac74,6right)$







                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  You should sketch it:



                  $hspace{3cm}$![enter image description here



                  Using the distance formula, you can find:
                  $$AC=sqrt{(4-0)^2+(3-0)^2}=5 text{(which is basically Pythagoras formula)}.$$



                  Given $tan angle D_1AC=tan angle D_2AC=frac34$, you can find:
                  $$tan angle D_1AC=frac{CD_1}{AC}=frac34 Rightarrow CD_1=frac{3AC}{4}=frac{15}4=CD_2.$$



                  Note that the triangles $ABC$ and $BCE$ are similar, hence:
                  $$frac{CE}{AC}=frac{BC}{AB} Rightarrow frac{CE}{5}=frac{3}{4} Rightarrow CE=frac{15}{4}=CD_2 Rightarrow E=D_2;\
                  frac{BE}{BC}=frac{BC}{AB} Rightarrow BE=frac{BC^2}{AB}=frac{9}{4} Rightarrow D_2left(frac{25}{4},0right)$$



                  Now you can use the similarity of the triangles $BCE$ and $FD_1E$ to find the coordinates of $D_1$. It is an exercise for you. Answer is:




                  $D_1left(frac74,6right)$








                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Jan 16 at 5:43









                  farruhotafarruhota

                  20.4k2739




                  20.4k2739






























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