Let X be a set, How to show $limlimits_{x to infty} d(x_n,y_n) = d(x,y)$ for two sequences $x_n,y_n in X$ and...












1












$begingroup$


Let $(X, d)$ be a metric space, let $x_n$ and $y_n$ be two sequences in $X$ and $x, y ∈ X$. Suppose that
$x_n$ converges with respect $d$ to $x$ and $y_n$ converges with respect to $d$ to $y$. Show that $limlimits_{x to infty} d(x_n,y_n) = d(x,y)$



hint : use triangle inequality several times.



I attempted this question by applying triangle inequality to the $d(x,y)$, where I get for $x,y,z in X$, $d(x,y) leq d(x,z) + d(z,y)$. but I don't see this leading anywhere.



Intuitively, I also feel like there is no need to apply the triangular inequality. Isn't it true that since $x_n to x, y_n to y$, I can write
$limlimits_{x to infty} d(x_n,y_n) = d(x,y)$ and be done with it?



Thank you for the help guys.










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    This seems really simple but I am really not getting the idea to approach it. If possible please let me know if there is any hint that can be useful to me. Thanks
    $endgroup$
    – Rico
    Jan 16 at 1:43










  • $begingroup$
    $d(x_n,y_n)le d(x_n,x)+d(x,y)+d(y,y_n)$
    $endgroup$
    – Thomas Shelby
    Jan 16 at 1:47










  • $begingroup$
    by definition then $d(x_n,x) , d(y_n,x) = 0$, but that only shows the $leq$, do I need to show $d(x_n,y_n) geq d(x,y)$ again to show that they are equal?
    $endgroup$
    – Rico
    Jan 16 at 1:51


















1












$begingroup$


Let $(X, d)$ be a metric space, let $x_n$ and $y_n$ be two sequences in $X$ and $x, y ∈ X$. Suppose that
$x_n$ converges with respect $d$ to $x$ and $y_n$ converges with respect to $d$ to $y$. Show that $limlimits_{x to infty} d(x_n,y_n) = d(x,y)$



hint : use triangle inequality several times.



I attempted this question by applying triangle inequality to the $d(x,y)$, where I get for $x,y,z in X$, $d(x,y) leq d(x,z) + d(z,y)$. but I don't see this leading anywhere.



Intuitively, I also feel like there is no need to apply the triangular inequality. Isn't it true that since $x_n to x, y_n to y$, I can write
$limlimits_{x to infty} d(x_n,y_n) = d(x,y)$ and be done with it?



Thank you for the help guys.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    This seems really simple but I am really not getting the idea to approach it. If possible please let me know if there is any hint that can be useful to me. Thanks
    $endgroup$
    – Rico
    Jan 16 at 1:43










  • $begingroup$
    $d(x_n,y_n)le d(x_n,x)+d(x,y)+d(y,y_n)$
    $endgroup$
    – Thomas Shelby
    Jan 16 at 1:47










  • $begingroup$
    by definition then $d(x_n,x) , d(y_n,x) = 0$, but that only shows the $leq$, do I need to show $d(x_n,y_n) geq d(x,y)$ again to show that they are equal?
    $endgroup$
    – Rico
    Jan 16 at 1:51
















1












1








1





$begingroup$


Let $(X, d)$ be a metric space, let $x_n$ and $y_n$ be two sequences in $X$ and $x, y ∈ X$. Suppose that
$x_n$ converges with respect $d$ to $x$ and $y_n$ converges with respect to $d$ to $y$. Show that $limlimits_{x to infty} d(x_n,y_n) = d(x,y)$



hint : use triangle inequality several times.



I attempted this question by applying triangle inequality to the $d(x,y)$, where I get for $x,y,z in X$, $d(x,y) leq d(x,z) + d(z,y)$. but I don't see this leading anywhere.



Intuitively, I also feel like there is no need to apply the triangular inequality. Isn't it true that since $x_n to x, y_n to y$, I can write
$limlimits_{x to infty} d(x_n,y_n) = d(x,y)$ and be done with it?



Thank you for the help guys.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




Let $(X, d)$ be a metric space, let $x_n$ and $y_n$ be two sequences in $X$ and $x, y ∈ X$. Suppose that
$x_n$ converges with respect $d$ to $x$ and $y_n$ converges with respect to $d$ to $y$. Show that $limlimits_{x to infty} d(x_n,y_n) = d(x,y)$



hint : use triangle inequality several times.



I attempted this question by applying triangle inequality to the $d(x,y)$, where I get for $x,y,z in X$, $d(x,y) leq d(x,z) + d(z,y)$. but I don't see this leading anywhere.



Intuitively, I also feel like there is no need to apply the triangular inequality. Isn't it true that since $x_n to x, y_n to y$, I can write
$limlimits_{x to infty} d(x_n,y_n) = d(x,y)$ and be done with it?



Thank you for the help guys.







analysis






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asked Jan 16 at 1:42









RicoRico

274




274












  • $begingroup$
    This seems really simple but I am really not getting the idea to approach it. If possible please let me know if there is any hint that can be useful to me. Thanks
    $endgroup$
    – Rico
    Jan 16 at 1:43










  • $begingroup$
    $d(x_n,y_n)le d(x_n,x)+d(x,y)+d(y,y_n)$
    $endgroup$
    – Thomas Shelby
    Jan 16 at 1:47










  • $begingroup$
    by definition then $d(x_n,x) , d(y_n,x) = 0$, but that only shows the $leq$, do I need to show $d(x_n,y_n) geq d(x,y)$ again to show that they are equal?
    $endgroup$
    – Rico
    Jan 16 at 1:51




















  • $begingroup$
    This seems really simple but I am really not getting the idea to approach it. If possible please let me know if there is any hint that can be useful to me. Thanks
    $endgroup$
    – Rico
    Jan 16 at 1:43










  • $begingroup$
    $d(x_n,y_n)le d(x_n,x)+d(x,y)+d(y,y_n)$
    $endgroup$
    – Thomas Shelby
    Jan 16 at 1:47










  • $begingroup$
    by definition then $d(x_n,x) , d(y_n,x) = 0$, but that only shows the $leq$, do I need to show $d(x_n,y_n) geq d(x,y)$ again to show that they are equal?
    $endgroup$
    – Rico
    Jan 16 at 1:51


















$begingroup$
This seems really simple but I am really not getting the idea to approach it. If possible please let me know if there is any hint that can be useful to me. Thanks
$endgroup$
– Rico
Jan 16 at 1:43




$begingroup$
This seems really simple but I am really not getting the idea to approach it. If possible please let me know if there is any hint that can be useful to me. Thanks
$endgroup$
– Rico
Jan 16 at 1:43












$begingroup$
$d(x_n,y_n)le d(x_n,x)+d(x,y)+d(y,y_n)$
$endgroup$
– Thomas Shelby
Jan 16 at 1:47




$begingroup$
$d(x_n,y_n)le d(x_n,x)+d(x,y)+d(y,y_n)$
$endgroup$
– Thomas Shelby
Jan 16 at 1:47












$begingroup$
by definition then $d(x_n,x) , d(y_n,x) = 0$, but that only shows the $leq$, do I need to show $d(x_n,y_n) geq d(x,y)$ again to show that they are equal?
$endgroup$
– Rico
Jan 16 at 1:51






$begingroup$
by definition then $d(x_n,x) , d(y_n,x) = 0$, but that only shows the $leq$, do I need to show $d(x_n,y_n) geq d(x,y)$ again to show that they are equal?
$endgroup$
– Rico
Jan 16 at 1:51












1 Answer
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$begingroup$

$$d(x_n,y_n)le d(x_n,x)+d(x,y)+d(y,y_n)$$



and



$$d(x,y)le d(x,x_n)+d(x_n,y_n)+d(y_n,y)$$



Now apply the limits.






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    $begingroup$

    $$d(x_n,y_n)le d(x_n,x)+d(x,y)+d(y,y_n)$$



    and



    $$d(x,y)le d(x,x_n)+d(x_n,y_n)+d(y_n,y)$$



    Now apply the limits.






    share|cite|improve this answer









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      0












      $begingroup$

      $$d(x_n,y_n)le d(x_n,x)+d(x,y)+d(y,y_n)$$



      and



      $$d(x,y)le d(x,x_n)+d(x_n,y_n)+d(y_n,y)$$



      Now apply the limits.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        $$d(x_n,y_n)le d(x_n,x)+d(x,y)+d(y,y_n)$$



        and



        $$d(x,y)le d(x,x_n)+d(x_n,y_n)+d(y_n,y)$$



        Now apply the limits.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        $$d(x_n,y_n)le d(x_n,x)+d(x,y)+d(y,y_n)$$



        and



        $$d(x,y)le d(x,x_n)+d(x_n,y_n)+d(y_n,y)$$



        Now apply the limits.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 16 at 1:59









        Thomas ShelbyThomas Shelby

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