$det(EB)=det(E)det(B)$?












1












$begingroup$


I was doing a proof from my book and I had a question regarding a step.



Proof:




$Ito E$ (Row switch)



$-det I=det E$



$det E=-1$



$det(EB)=det(-1cdot B)
=mathbf{-1det B}$




In the last step of the proof(in bold), how was $-1$ taken out of the determinant?



Isn't $det(ncdot B)$ not equal to $ndet(B)$ where $n$ is a number?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$

















    1












    $begingroup$


    I was doing a proof from my book and I had a question regarding a step.



    Proof:




    $Ito E$ (Row switch)



    $-det I=det E$



    $det E=-1$



    $det(EB)=det(-1cdot B)
    =mathbf{-1det B}$




    In the last step of the proof(in bold), how was $-1$ taken out of the determinant?



    Isn't $det(ncdot B)$ not equal to $ndet(B)$ where $n$ is a number?










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      I was doing a proof from my book and I had a question regarding a step.



      Proof:




      $Ito E$ (Row switch)



      $-det I=det E$



      $det E=-1$



      $det(EB)=det(-1cdot B)
      =mathbf{-1det B}$




      In the last step of the proof(in bold), how was $-1$ taken out of the determinant?



      Isn't $det(ncdot B)$ not equal to $ndet(B)$ where $n$ is a number?










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      I was doing a proof from my book and I had a question regarding a step.



      Proof:




      $Ito E$ (Row switch)



      $-det I=det E$



      $det E=-1$



      $det(EB)=det(-1cdot B)
      =mathbf{-1det B}$




      In the last step of the proof(in bold), how was $-1$ taken out of the determinant?



      Isn't $det(ncdot B)$ not equal to $ndet(B)$ where $n$ is a number?







      linear-algebra proof-explanation






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Jan 13 at 6:41









      Thomas Shelby

      3,1571524




      3,1571524










      asked Jan 13 at 5:29









      JohnySmith12JohnySmith12

      413




      413






















          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

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          1












          $begingroup$

          I can't really follow the working properly as presented, but you're right to be sceptical of the last step. In general, $det(kM) = k^n det(M)$, where $M$ is an $n times n$ matrix. If $n$ is odd, (e.g. a $3 times 3$ matrix), then this would be valid, as $(-1)^n = -1$ when $n$ is odd, but my suspicion is that the last step is a typo.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$





















            1












            $begingroup$


            |EB|=|-1B| =-1|B|




            the middle part is not correct. It must be:
            $$|EB|=|E|cdot |B|=-1cdot |B|,$$
            because $E$ is an elementary matrix, not a scalar.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$





















              0












              $begingroup$

              I don't think $det (EB) = det (-B)$ is correct, because $E$ only swaps two rows, not the multiplication by $-1$. Specifically the first $=$ on the "last step" is not correct, and the boldface part is not correct either.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$













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                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

                votes








                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

                votes









                active

                oldest

                votes






                active

                oldest

                votes









                1












                $begingroup$

                I can't really follow the working properly as presented, but you're right to be sceptical of the last step. In general, $det(kM) = k^n det(M)$, where $M$ is an $n times n$ matrix. If $n$ is odd, (e.g. a $3 times 3$ matrix), then this would be valid, as $(-1)^n = -1$ when $n$ is odd, but my suspicion is that the last step is a typo.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$


















                  1












                  $begingroup$

                  I can't really follow the working properly as presented, but you're right to be sceptical of the last step. In general, $det(kM) = k^n det(M)$, where $M$ is an $n times n$ matrix. If $n$ is odd, (e.g. a $3 times 3$ matrix), then this would be valid, as $(-1)^n = -1$ when $n$ is odd, but my suspicion is that the last step is a typo.






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$
















                    1












                    1








                    1





                    $begingroup$

                    I can't really follow the working properly as presented, but you're right to be sceptical of the last step. In general, $det(kM) = k^n det(M)$, where $M$ is an $n times n$ matrix. If $n$ is odd, (e.g. a $3 times 3$ matrix), then this would be valid, as $(-1)^n = -1$ when $n$ is odd, but my suspicion is that the last step is a typo.






                    share|cite|improve this answer









                    $endgroup$



                    I can't really follow the working properly as presented, but you're right to be sceptical of the last step. In general, $det(kM) = k^n det(M)$, where $M$ is an $n times n$ matrix. If $n$ is odd, (e.g. a $3 times 3$ matrix), then this would be valid, as $(-1)^n = -1$ when $n$ is odd, but my suspicion is that the last step is a typo.







                    share|cite|improve this answer












                    share|cite|improve this answer



                    share|cite|improve this answer










                    answered Jan 13 at 5:46









                    Theo BenditTheo Bendit

                    18.1k12152




                    18.1k12152























                        1












                        $begingroup$


                        |EB|=|-1B| =-1|B|




                        the middle part is not correct. It must be:
                        $$|EB|=|E|cdot |B|=-1cdot |B|,$$
                        because $E$ is an elementary matrix, not a scalar.






                        share|cite|improve this answer









                        $endgroup$


















                          1












                          $begingroup$


                          |EB|=|-1B| =-1|B|




                          the middle part is not correct. It must be:
                          $$|EB|=|E|cdot |B|=-1cdot |B|,$$
                          because $E$ is an elementary matrix, not a scalar.






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$
















                            1












                            1








                            1





                            $begingroup$


                            |EB|=|-1B| =-1|B|




                            the middle part is not correct. It must be:
                            $$|EB|=|E|cdot |B|=-1cdot |B|,$$
                            because $E$ is an elementary matrix, not a scalar.






                            share|cite|improve this answer









                            $endgroup$




                            |EB|=|-1B| =-1|B|




                            the middle part is not correct. It must be:
                            $$|EB|=|E|cdot |B|=-1cdot |B|,$$
                            because $E$ is an elementary matrix, not a scalar.







                            share|cite|improve this answer












                            share|cite|improve this answer



                            share|cite|improve this answer










                            answered Jan 13 at 6:17









                            farruhotafarruhota

                            20.2k2738




                            20.2k2738























                                0












                                $begingroup$

                                I don't think $det (EB) = det (-B)$ is correct, because $E$ only swaps two rows, not the multiplication by $-1$. Specifically the first $=$ on the "last step" is not correct, and the boldface part is not correct either.






                                share|cite|improve this answer









                                $endgroup$


















                                  0












                                  $begingroup$

                                  I don't think $det (EB) = det (-B)$ is correct, because $E$ only swaps two rows, not the multiplication by $-1$. Specifically the first $=$ on the "last step" is not correct, and the boldface part is not correct either.






                                  share|cite|improve this answer









                                  $endgroup$
















                                    0












                                    0








                                    0





                                    $begingroup$

                                    I don't think $det (EB) = det (-B)$ is correct, because $E$ only swaps two rows, not the multiplication by $-1$. Specifically the first $=$ on the "last step" is not correct, and the boldface part is not correct either.






                                    share|cite|improve this answer









                                    $endgroup$



                                    I don't think $det (EB) = det (-B)$ is correct, because $E$ only swaps two rows, not the multiplication by $-1$. Specifically the first $=$ on the "last step" is not correct, and the boldface part is not correct either.







                                    share|cite|improve this answer












                                    share|cite|improve this answer



                                    share|cite|improve this answer










                                    answered Jan 13 at 6:04









                                    xbhxbh

                                    6,1351522




                                    6,1351522






























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