How to get the shortest path from $s$ to $t$ in a graph $G_1(V,E_1)$ after using Dijkstra's algorithm?












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$begingroup$


I'm looking at Dijkstra's algorithm in the introduction to algorithms book by Cormen, which calculates the optimal path for each vertex starting from a source.



Unlike the implementation of the algorithm in Wikipedia where they save previous nodes in optimal path from source in the prev array and update the array at every relaxation,the algorithm in the book only Relaxes the edges and doesn't save the previous vertex.



Is there a way to use the output of Dijkstra's algorithm from the book and after that to populate the prev array without modifying the algorithm in the book?
the algorithm from the book










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  • $begingroup$
    Can you upload a screenshot or picture of the algorithm your taking about? Without seeing the algorithm you're discussing, it's hard to say if the shortest path can be found without modifying the algorithm or not.
    $endgroup$
    – Noble Mushtak
    Jan 5 at 14:52










  • $begingroup$
    Here it is in the question now
    $endgroup$
    – user3133165
    Jan 5 at 14:56










  • $begingroup$
    What does RELAX(u,v,w) do?
    $endgroup$
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Jan 5 at 15:05
















0












$begingroup$


I'm looking at Dijkstra's algorithm in the introduction to algorithms book by Cormen, which calculates the optimal path for each vertex starting from a source.



Unlike the implementation of the algorithm in Wikipedia where they save previous nodes in optimal path from source in the prev array and update the array at every relaxation,the algorithm in the book only Relaxes the edges and doesn't save the previous vertex.



Is there a way to use the output of Dijkstra's algorithm from the book and after that to populate the prev array without modifying the algorithm in the book?
the algorithm from the book










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Can you upload a screenshot or picture of the algorithm your taking about? Without seeing the algorithm you're discussing, it's hard to say if the shortest path can be found without modifying the algorithm or not.
    $endgroup$
    – Noble Mushtak
    Jan 5 at 14:52










  • $begingroup$
    Here it is in the question now
    $endgroup$
    – user3133165
    Jan 5 at 14:56










  • $begingroup$
    What does RELAX(u,v,w) do?
    $endgroup$
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Jan 5 at 15:05














0












0








0





$begingroup$


I'm looking at Dijkstra's algorithm in the introduction to algorithms book by Cormen, which calculates the optimal path for each vertex starting from a source.



Unlike the implementation of the algorithm in Wikipedia where they save previous nodes in optimal path from source in the prev array and update the array at every relaxation,the algorithm in the book only Relaxes the edges and doesn't save the previous vertex.



Is there a way to use the output of Dijkstra's algorithm from the book and after that to populate the prev array without modifying the algorithm in the book?
the algorithm from the book










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I'm looking at Dijkstra's algorithm in the introduction to algorithms book by Cormen, which calculates the optimal path for each vertex starting from a source.



Unlike the implementation of the algorithm in Wikipedia where they save previous nodes in optimal path from source in the prev array and update the array at every relaxation,the algorithm in the book only Relaxes the edges and doesn't save the previous vertex.



Is there a way to use the output of Dijkstra's algorithm from the book and after that to populate the prev array without modifying the algorithm in the book?
the algorithm from the book







graph-theory algorithms






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 5 at 14:58









greedoid

39.2k114797




39.2k114797










asked Jan 5 at 14:41









user3133165user3133165

1838




1838












  • $begingroup$
    Can you upload a screenshot or picture of the algorithm your taking about? Without seeing the algorithm you're discussing, it's hard to say if the shortest path can be found without modifying the algorithm or not.
    $endgroup$
    – Noble Mushtak
    Jan 5 at 14:52










  • $begingroup$
    Here it is in the question now
    $endgroup$
    – user3133165
    Jan 5 at 14:56










  • $begingroup$
    What does RELAX(u,v,w) do?
    $endgroup$
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Jan 5 at 15:05


















  • $begingroup$
    Can you upload a screenshot or picture of the algorithm your taking about? Without seeing the algorithm you're discussing, it's hard to say if the shortest path can be found without modifying the algorithm or not.
    $endgroup$
    – Noble Mushtak
    Jan 5 at 14:52










  • $begingroup$
    Here it is in the question now
    $endgroup$
    – user3133165
    Jan 5 at 14:56










  • $begingroup$
    What does RELAX(u,v,w) do?
    $endgroup$
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Jan 5 at 15:05
















$begingroup$
Can you upload a screenshot or picture of the algorithm your taking about? Without seeing the algorithm you're discussing, it's hard to say if the shortest path can be found without modifying the algorithm or not.
$endgroup$
– Noble Mushtak
Jan 5 at 14:52




$begingroup$
Can you upload a screenshot or picture of the algorithm your taking about? Without seeing the algorithm you're discussing, it's hard to say if the shortest path can be found without modifying the algorithm or not.
$endgroup$
– Noble Mushtak
Jan 5 at 14:52












$begingroup$
Here it is in the question now
$endgroup$
– user3133165
Jan 5 at 14:56




$begingroup$
Here it is in the question now
$endgroup$
– user3133165
Jan 5 at 14:56












$begingroup$
What does RELAX(u,v,w) do?
$endgroup$
– Hagen von Eitzen
Jan 5 at 15:05




$begingroup$
What does RELAX(u,v,w) do?
$endgroup$
– Hagen von Eitzen
Jan 5 at 15:05










1 Answer
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$begingroup$

Once your algorithm has computed the distance to $s$ for all vertices, you can compute (a possible choice of) $prev$ in $O(|E|)$:



For each directed edge $(u,v)$, if $operatorname{dist}(v)=operatorname{dist}(u)+operatorname{cost}(u,v)$, set $operatorname{prev}(v)=u$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    1












    $begingroup$

    Once your algorithm has computed the distance to $s$ for all vertices, you can compute (a possible choice of) $prev$ in $O(|E|)$:



    For each directed edge $(u,v)$, if $operatorname{dist}(v)=operatorname{dist}(u)+operatorname{cost}(u,v)$, set $operatorname{prev}(v)=u$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      1












      $begingroup$

      Once your algorithm has computed the distance to $s$ for all vertices, you can compute (a possible choice of) $prev$ in $O(|E|)$:



      For each directed edge $(u,v)$, if $operatorname{dist}(v)=operatorname{dist}(u)+operatorname{cost}(u,v)$, set $operatorname{prev}(v)=u$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        1












        1








        1





        $begingroup$

        Once your algorithm has computed the distance to $s$ for all vertices, you can compute (a possible choice of) $prev$ in $O(|E|)$:



        For each directed edge $(u,v)$, if $operatorname{dist}(v)=operatorname{dist}(u)+operatorname{cost}(u,v)$, set $operatorname{prev}(v)=u$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Once your algorithm has computed the distance to $s$ for all vertices, you can compute (a possible choice of) $prev$ in $O(|E|)$:



        For each directed edge $(u,v)$, if $operatorname{dist}(v)=operatorname{dist}(u)+operatorname{cost}(u,v)$, set $operatorname{prev}(v)=u$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 5 at 15:13









        Hagen von EitzenHagen von Eitzen

        277k22269496




        277k22269496






























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