gradient of quadratic form












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I am new to linear algebra. I appreciate if somebody helps me to solve this problem. I have a function $f(v)=hvv^Hh^H$, where $hin mathbf{C}^{1times N}$ is a constant vector, $vin mathbf{C}^{Ntimes 1}$ is variable vector, and $H$ denotes Hermitian transpose. I need to calculate $nabla f(v)$










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  • $begingroup$
    Btw, this resource is quite useful for these sorts of queries math.uwaterloo.ca/~hwolkowi/matrixcookbook.pdf
    $endgroup$
    – ted
    Jan 9 at 22:04
















0












$begingroup$


I am new to linear algebra. I appreciate if somebody helps me to solve this problem. I have a function $f(v)=hvv^Hh^H$, where $hin mathbf{C}^{1times N}$ is a constant vector, $vin mathbf{C}^{Ntimes 1}$ is variable vector, and $H$ denotes Hermitian transpose. I need to calculate $nabla f(v)$










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Btw, this resource is quite useful for these sorts of queries math.uwaterloo.ca/~hwolkowi/matrixcookbook.pdf
    $endgroup$
    – ted
    Jan 9 at 22:04














0












0








0





$begingroup$


I am new to linear algebra. I appreciate if somebody helps me to solve this problem. I have a function $f(v)=hvv^Hh^H$, where $hin mathbf{C}^{1times N}$ is a constant vector, $vin mathbf{C}^{Ntimes 1}$ is variable vector, and $H$ denotes Hermitian transpose. I need to calculate $nabla f(v)$










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I am new to linear algebra. I appreciate if somebody helps me to solve this problem. I have a function $f(v)=hvv^Hh^H$, where $hin mathbf{C}^{1times N}$ is a constant vector, $vin mathbf{C}^{Ntimes 1}$ is variable vector, and $H$ denotes Hermitian transpose. I need to calculate $nabla f(v)$







matrices derivatives






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asked Dec 19 '18 at 17:51









zstrzstr

11




11












  • $begingroup$
    Btw, this resource is quite useful for these sorts of queries math.uwaterloo.ca/~hwolkowi/matrixcookbook.pdf
    $endgroup$
    – ted
    Jan 9 at 22:04


















  • $begingroup$
    Btw, this resource is quite useful for these sorts of queries math.uwaterloo.ca/~hwolkowi/matrixcookbook.pdf
    $endgroup$
    – ted
    Jan 9 at 22:04
















$begingroup$
Btw, this resource is quite useful for these sorts of queries math.uwaterloo.ca/~hwolkowi/matrixcookbook.pdf
$endgroup$
– ted
Jan 9 at 22:04




$begingroup$
Btw, this resource is quite useful for these sorts of queries math.uwaterloo.ca/~hwolkowi/matrixcookbook.pdf
$endgroup$
– ted
Jan 9 at 22:04










1 Answer
1






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0












$begingroup$

For consistency, use column vectors so that both ${,h,vinmathbb C}^{Ntimes 1}$



Then consider the complex scalar
$$phi = h^Tv$$
in terms of which your (real) function is
$$f= |phi|^2 = phi^*phi$$
Since $phi$ depends solely upon $v$ (and $phi^*$ upon $v^*$) we can easily find the gradient as
$$eqalign{
df &= phi^*dphi = (phi^*h)^Tdv cr
frac{partial f}{partial v} &= phi^*h cr
}$$

Taking the complex conjugate yields
$$
frac{partial f}{partial v^*} = phi h^*
implies
frac{partial f}{partial v^H} = phi h^H
$$






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thanks for your help Greg.
    $endgroup$
    – zstr
    Dec 31 '18 at 19:36











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1 Answer
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oldest

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









0












$begingroup$

For consistency, use column vectors so that both ${,h,vinmathbb C}^{Ntimes 1}$



Then consider the complex scalar
$$phi = h^Tv$$
in terms of which your (real) function is
$$f= |phi|^2 = phi^*phi$$
Since $phi$ depends solely upon $v$ (and $phi^*$ upon $v^*$) we can easily find the gradient as
$$eqalign{
df &= phi^*dphi = (phi^*h)^Tdv cr
frac{partial f}{partial v} &= phi^*h cr
}$$

Taking the complex conjugate yields
$$
frac{partial f}{partial v^*} = phi h^*
implies
frac{partial f}{partial v^H} = phi h^H
$$






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thanks for your help Greg.
    $endgroup$
    – zstr
    Dec 31 '18 at 19:36
















0












$begingroup$

For consistency, use column vectors so that both ${,h,vinmathbb C}^{Ntimes 1}$



Then consider the complex scalar
$$phi = h^Tv$$
in terms of which your (real) function is
$$f= |phi|^2 = phi^*phi$$
Since $phi$ depends solely upon $v$ (and $phi^*$ upon $v^*$) we can easily find the gradient as
$$eqalign{
df &= phi^*dphi = (phi^*h)^Tdv cr
frac{partial f}{partial v} &= phi^*h cr
}$$

Taking the complex conjugate yields
$$
frac{partial f}{partial v^*} = phi h^*
implies
frac{partial f}{partial v^H} = phi h^H
$$






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thanks for your help Greg.
    $endgroup$
    – zstr
    Dec 31 '18 at 19:36














0












0








0





$begingroup$

For consistency, use column vectors so that both ${,h,vinmathbb C}^{Ntimes 1}$



Then consider the complex scalar
$$phi = h^Tv$$
in terms of which your (real) function is
$$f= |phi|^2 = phi^*phi$$
Since $phi$ depends solely upon $v$ (and $phi^*$ upon $v^*$) we can easily find the gradient as
$$eqalign{
df &= phi^*dphi = (phi^*h)^Tdv cr
frac{partial f}{partial v} &= phi^*h cr
}$$

Taking the complex conjugate yields
$$
frac{partial f}{partial v^*} = phi h^*
implies
frac{partial f}{partial v^H} = phi h^H
$$






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



For consistency, use column vectors so that both ${,h,vinmathbb C}^{Ntimes 1}$



Then consider the complex scalar
$$phi = h^Tv$$
in terms of which your (real) function is
$$f= |phi|^2 = phi^*phi$$
Since $phi$ depends solely upon $v$ (and $phi^*$ upon $v^*$) we can easily find the gradient as
$$eqalign{
df &= phi^*dphi = (phi^*h)^Tdv cr
frac{partial f}{partial v} &= phi^*h cr
}$$

Taking the complex conjugate yields
$$
frac{partial f}{partial v^*} = phi h^*
implies
frac{partial f}{partial v^H} = phi h^H
$$







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Dec 22 '18 at 4:50









greggreg

8,0451822




8,0451822












  • $begingroup$
    Thanks for your help Greg.
    $endgroup$
    – zstr
    Dec 31 '18 at 19:36


















  • $begingroup$
    Thanks for your help Greg.
    $endgroup$
    – zstr
    Dec 31 '18 at 19:36
















$begingroup$
Thanks for your help Greg.
$endgroup$
– zstr
Dec 31 '18 at 19:36




$begingroup$
Thanks for your help Greg.
$endgroup$
– zstr
Dec 31 '18 at 19:36


















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