Altering separable space's definition












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$begingroup$


A separable space has by definition a countable sub-space that is dense.



What if we replace "dense" by "its completion is dense"



What about "its completion is the whole space"? Do such spaces have names (if they are different)?



I guess my question only applies to metric spaces with the associated topology










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    How do you define completion in general topology?
    $endgroup$
    – Mindlack
    Jan 21 at 10:12










  • $begingroup$
    What do you mean by completion? Is it closure?
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 21 at 10:13
















0












$begingroup$


A separable space has by definition a countable sub-space that is dense.



What if we replace "dense" by "its completion is dense"



What about "its completion is the whole space"? Do such spaces have names (if they are different)?



I guess my question only applies to metric spaces with the associated topology










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    How do you define completion in general topology?
    $endgroup$
    – Mindlack
    Jan 21 at 10:12










  • $begingroup$
    What do you mean by completion? Is it closure?
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 21 at 10:13














0












0








0





$begingroup$


A separable space has by definition a countable sub-space that is dense.



What if we replace "dense" by "its completion is dense"



What about "its completion is the whole space"? Do such spaces have names (if they are different)?



I guess my question only applies to metric spaces with the associated topology










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




A separable space has by definition a countable sub-space that is dense.



What if we replace "dense" by "its completion is dense"



What about "its completion is the whole space"? Do such spaces have names (if they are different)?



I guess my question only applies to metric spaces with the associated topology







general-topology separable-spaces






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 21 at 10:16







John Cataldo

















asked Jan 21 at 10:09









John CataldoJohn Cataldo

1,1881316




1,1881316












  • $begingroup$
    How do you define completion in general topology?
    $endgroup$
    – Mindlack
    Jan 21 at 10:12










  • $begingroup$
    What do you mean by completion? Is it closure?
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 21 at 10:13


















  • $begingroup$
    How do you define completion in general topology?
    $endgroup$
    – Mindlack
    Jan 21 at 10:12










  • $begingroup$
    What do you mean by completion? Is it closure?
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 21 at 10:13
















$begingroup$
How do you define completion in general topology?
$endgroup$
– Mindlack
Jan 21 at 10:12




$begingroup$
How do you define completion in general topology?
$endgroup$
– Mindlack
Jan 21 at 10:12












$begingroup$
What do you mean by completion? Is it closure?
$endgroup$
– José Carlos Santos
Jan 21 at 10:13




$begingroup$
What do you mean by completion? Is it closure?
$endgroup$
– José Carlos Santos
Jan 21 at 10:13










2 Answers
2






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0












$begingroup$

If there is a countable subset whose completion is the given metric space then the space is separable. But the converse is not true because a metric space can be separable without being complete.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$





















    0












    $begingroup$

    (1).If Y is a subspace of a separable metric space X then Y is separable. So if X is the metric completion of Y, and X is separable, then Y is separable.



    (2).If Y is a dense separable subspace of X then X is separable. So if Y is a separable metric space then the metric completion of Y is separable.



    For (1) let $d$ be a metric for $X$ and let $D$ be a countable dense subset of $X.$ Let $Esubset Dtimes Bbb Q^+,$ where $e=(delta,q)in Eiff B_d(delta,q)ne phi.$ Let $f:Eto Y$ be a function with $f(delta,q)in Ycap B_d(delta,q).$



    Now $F={f(e):ein E}$ is a countable subset of $Y.$ To show that $F$ is dense in $Y:$ If $yin Usubset Y,$ where $U$ is open in $Y,$ then take $rin Bbb R^+$ such that $Ycap B_d(y,r)subset U.$



    Now take $qin Bbb Q^+$ with $q<r/3.$ Since $D$ is dense in $X$ there exists $delta in D cap B_d(y,q),$ so $yin B_d(delta,q)cap Y,$ so $(delta, q)in E.$ And by the triangle inequality (since $3q<r$ and $d(y,delta)<q $ ) we have $B_d(delta,q))subset B_d(y,r).$ So $Fcap U$ is not empty because $$f(delta,q)in Fcap B_d(delta,q)subset Fcap B_d(y,r)=$$ $$=(Fcap Y)cap B_d(y,r)=Fcap (Ycap B_d(y,r))subset Fcap U.$$



    For (2), if $G$ is countable dense subset of $Y$ and Y is dense in $X$ then $$ X=Cl_X(Y)=Cl_X(,Cl_Y(G),)=Cl_X (,Ycap Cl_X(G),)subset Cl_X(,Cl_X(G),)=$$ $$=Cl_X(G)subset X.$$ So $X=Cl_X(G).$






    share|cite|improve this answer











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      2 Answers
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      2 Answers
      2






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      0












      $begingroup$

      If there is a countable subset whose completion is the given metric space then the space is separable. But the converse is not true because a metric space can be separable without being complete.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$


















        0












        $begingroup$

        If there is a countable subset whose completion is the given metric space then the space is separable. But the converse is not true because a metric space can be separable without being complete.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$
















          0












          0








          0





          $begingroup$

          If there is a countable subset whose completion is the given metric space then the space is separable. But the converse is not true because a metric space can be separable without being complete.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          If there is a countable subset whose completion is the given metric space then the space is separable. But the converse is not true because a metric space can be separable without being complete.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Jan 21 at 10:18









          Kavi Rama MurthyKavi Rama Murthy

          65.3k42766




          65.3k42766























              0












              $begingroup$

              (1).If Y is a subspace of a separable metric space X then Y is separable. So if X is the metric completion of Y, and X is separable, then Y is separable.



              (2).If Y is a dense separable subspace of X then X is separable. So if Y is a separable metric space then the metric completion of Y is separable.



              For (1) let $d$ be a metric for $X$ and let $D$ be a countable dense subset of $X.$ Let $Esubset Dtimes Bbb Q^+,$ where $e=(delta,q)in Eiff B_d(delta,q)ne phi.$ Let $f:Eto Y$ be a function with $f(delta,q)in Ycap B_d(delta,q).$



              Now $F={f(e):ein E}$ is a countable subset of $Y.$ To show that $F$ is dense in $Y:$ If $yin Usubset Y,$ where $U$ is open in $Y,$ then take $rin Bbb R^+$ such that $Ycap B_d(y,r)subset U.$



              Now take $qin Bbb Q^+$ with $q<r/3.$ Since $D$ is dense in $X$ there exists $delta in D cap B_d(y,q),$ so $yin B_d(delta,q)cap Y,$ so $(delta, q)in E.$ And by the triangle inequality (since $3q<r$ and $d(y,delta)<q $ ) we have $B_d(delta,q))subset B_d(y,r).$ So $Fcap U$ is not empty because $$f(delta,q)in Fcap B_d(delta,q)subset Fcap B_d(y,r)=$$ $$=(Fcap Y)cap B_d(y,r)=Fcap (Ycap B_d(y,r))subset Fcap U.$$



              For (2), if $G$ is countable dense subset of $Y$ and Y is dense in $X$ then $$ X=Cl_X(Y)=Cl_X(,Cl_Y(G),)=Cl_X (,Ycap Cl_X(G),)subset Cl_X(,Cl_X(G),)=$$ $$=Cl_X(G)subset X.$$ So $X=Cl_X(G).$






              share|cite|improve this answer











              $endgroup$


















                0












                $begingroup$

                (1).If Y is a subspace of a separable metric space X then Y is separable. So if X is the metric completion of Y, and X is separable, then Y is separable.



                (2).If Y is a dense separable subspace of X then X is separable. So if Y is a separable metric space then the metric completion of Y is separable.



                For (1) let $d$ be a metric for $X$ and let $D$ be a countable dense subset of $X.$ Let $Esubset Dtimes Bbb Q^+,$ where $e=(delta,q)in Eiff B_d(delta,q)ne phi.$ Let $f:Eto Y$ be a function with $f(delta,q)in Ycap B_d(delta,q).$



                Now $F={f(e):ein E}$ is a countable subset of $Y.$ To show that $F$ is dense in $Y:$ If $yin Usubset Y,$ where $U$ is open in $Y,$ then take $rin Bbb R^+$ such that $Ycap B_d(y,r)subset U.$



                Now take $qin Bbb Q^+$ with $q<r/3.$ Since $D$ is dense in $X$ there exists $delta in D cap B_d(y,q),$ so $yin B_d(delta,q)cap Y,$ so $(delta, q)in E.$ And by the triangle inequality (since $3q<r$ and $d(y,delta)<q $ ) we have $B_d(delta,q))subset B_d(y,r).$ So $Fcap U$ is not empty because $$f(delta,q)in Fcap B_d(delta,q)subset Fcap B_d(y,r)=$$ $$=(Fcap Y)cap B_d(y,r)=Fcap (Ycap B_d(y,r))subset Fcap U.$$



                For (2), if $G$ is countable dense subset of $Y$ and Y is dense in $X$ then $$ X=Cl_X(Y)=Cl_X(,Cl_Y(G),)=Cl_X (,Ycap Cl_X(G),)subset Cl_X(,Cl_X(G),)=$$ $$=Cl_X(G)subset X.$$ So $X=Cl_X(G).$






                share|cite|improve this answer











                $endgroup$
















                  0












                  0








                  0





                  $begingroup$

                  (1).If Y is a subspace of a separable metric space X then Y is separable. So if X is the metric completion of Y, and X is separable, then Y is separable.



                  (2).If Y is a dense separable subspace of X then X is separable. So if Y is a separable metric space then the metric completion of Y is separable.



                  For (1) let $d$ be a metric for $X$ and let $D$ be a countable dense subset of $X.$ Let $Esubset Dtimes Bbb Q^+,$ where $e=(delta,q)in Eiff B_d(delta,q)ne phi.$ Let $f:Eto Y$ be a function with $f(delta,q)in Ycap B_d(delta,q).$



                  Now $F={f(e):ein E}$ is a countable subset of $Y.$ To show that $F$ is dense in $Y:$ If $yin Usubset Y,$ where $U$ is open in $Y,$ then take $rin Bbb R^+$ such that $Ycap B_d(y,r)subset U.$



                  Now take $qin Bbb Q^+$ with $q<r/3.$ Since $D$ is dense in $X$ there exists $delta in D cap B_d(y,q),$ so $yin B_d(delta,q)cap Y,$ so $(delta, q)in E.$ And by the triangle inequality (since $3q<r$ and $d(y,delta)<q $ ) we have $B_d(delta,q))subset B_d(y,r).$ So $Fcap U$ is not empty because $$f(delta,q)in Fcap B_d(delta,q)subset Fcap B_d(y,r)=$$ $$=(Fcap Y)cap B_d(y,r)=Fcap (Ycap B_d(y,r))subset Fcap U.$$



                  For (2), if $G$ is countable dense subset of $Y$ and Y is dense in $X$ then $$ X=Cl_X(Y)=Cl_X(,Cl_Y(G),)=Cl_X (,Ycap Cl_X(G),)subset Cl_X(,Cl_X(G),)=$$ $$=Cl_X(G)subset X.$$ So $X=Cl_X(G).$






                  share|cite|improve this answer











                  $endgroup$



                  (1).If Y is a subspace of a separable metric space X then Y is separable. So if X is the metric completion of Y, and X is separable, then Y is separable.



                  (2).If Y is a dense separable subspace of X then X is separable. So if Y is a separable metric space then the metric completion of Y is separable.



                  For (1) let $d$ be a metric for $X$ and let $D$ be a countable dense subset of $X.$ Let $Esubset Dtimes Bbb Q^+,$ where $e=(delta,q)in Eiff B_d(delta,q)ne phi.$ Let $f:Eto Y$ be a function with $f(delta,q)in Ycap B_d(delta,q).$



                  Now $F={f(e):ein E}$ is a countable subset of $Y.$ To show that $F$ is dense in $Y:$ If $yin Usubset Y,$ where $U$ is open in $Y,$ then take $rin Bbb R^+$ such that $Ycap B_d(y,r)subset U.$



                  Now take $qin Bbb Q^+$ with $q<r/3.$ Since $D$ is dense in $X$ there exists $delta in D cap B_d(y,q),$ so $yin B_d(delta,q)cap Y,$ so $(delta, q)in E.$ And by the triangle inequality (since $3q<r$ and $d(y,delta)<q $ ) we have $B_d(delta,q))subset B_d(y,r).$ So $Fcap U$ is not empty because $$f(delta,q)in Fcap B_d(delta,q)subset Fcap B_d(y,r)=$$ $$=(Fcap Y)cap B_d(y,r)=Fcap (Ycap B_d(y,r))subset Fcap U.$$



                  For (2), if $G$ is countable dense subset of $Y$ and Y is dense in $X$ then $$ X=Cl_X(Y)=Cl_X(,Cl_Y(G),)=Cl_X (,Ycap Cl_X(G),)subset Cl_X(,Cl_X(G),)=$$ $$=Cl_X(G)subset X.$$ So $X=Cl_X(G).$







                  share|cite|improve this answer














                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer








                  edited Jan 21 at 13:10

























                  answered Jan 21 at 12:50









                  DanielWainfleetDanielWainfleet

                  35.4k31648




                  35.4k31648






























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