Cauchy's Estimate for $|z|=R$












0












$begingroup$


Let $f$ be entire and let $|f(z)|leq M$ for $|z|=R$ and R is fixed. I want to prove that $$|f^{(k)}(re^{itheta})|leq frac{k!M}{(R-r)^k}$$



I don't understand how you get R-r in the denominator. I know the Cauchy's estimate formula.



Thank you for the help!










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    What is Cauchy's estimate formula? Do you know Cauchy's formula (not estimate …) for $f^({k})(z)$?
    $endgroup$
    – Harald Hanche-Olsen
    May 5 '13 at 18:23










  • $begingroup$
    yes its $f^{(k)}(a)= frac{k!}{2pi{i}}int_Cfrac {f(z)dz}{(z-a)^k}$ am i right?
    $endgroup$
    – d13
    May 5 '13 at 18:53












  • $begingroup$
    @d13 It is actually $(z-a)^{k+1}$ in the denominator.
    $endgroup$
    – user39280
    May 5 '13 at 19:07
















0












$begingroup$


Let $f$ be entire and let $|f(z)|leq M$ for $|z|=R$ and R is fixed. I want to prove that $$|f^{(k)}(re^{itheta})|leq frac{k!M}{(R-r)^k}$$



I don't understand how you get R-r in the denominator. I know the Cauchy's estimate formula.



Thank you for the help!










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    What is Cauchy's estimate formula? Do you know Cauchy's formula (not estimate …) for $f^({k})(z)$?
    $endgroup$
    – Harald Hanche-Olsen
    May 5 '13 at 18:23










  • $begingroup$
    yes its $f^{(k)}(a)= frac{k!}{2pi{i}}int_Cfrac {f(z)dz}{(z-a)^k}$ am i right?
    $endgroup$
    – d13
    May 5 '13 at 18:53












  • $begingroup$
    @d13 It is actually $(z-a)^{k+1}$ in the denominator.
    $endgroup$
    – user39280
    May 5 '13 at 19:07














0












0








0





$begingroup$


Let $f$ be entire and let $|f(z)|leq M$ for $|z|=R$ and R is fixed. I want to prove that $$|f^{(k)}(re^{itheta})|leq frac{k!M}{(R-r)^k}$$



I don't understand how you get R-r in the denominator. I know the Cauchy's estimate formula.



Thank you for the help!










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




Let $f$ be entire and let $|f(z)|leq M$ for $|z|=R$ and R is fixed. I want to prove that $$|f^{(k)}(re^{itheta})|leq frac{k!M}{(R-r)^k}$$



I don't understand how you get R-r in the denominator. I know the Cauchy's estimate formula.



Thank you for the help!







complex-analysis






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share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked May 5 '13 at 18:17









d13d13

177218




177218












  • $begingroup$
    What is Cauchy's estimate formula? Do you know Cauchy's formula (not estimate …) for $f^({k})(z)$?
    $endgroup$
    – Harald Hanche-Olsen
    May 5 '13 at 18:23










  • $begingroup$
    yes its $f^{(k)}(a)= frac{k!}{2pi{i}}int_Cfrac {f(z)dz}{(z-a)^k}$ am i right?
    $endgroup$
    – d13
    May 5 '13 at 18:53












  • $begingroup$
    @d13 It is actually $(z-a)^{k+1}$ in the denominator.
    $endgroup$
    – user39280
    May 5 '13 at 19:07


















  • $begingroup$
    What is Cauchy's estimate formula? Do you know Cauchy's formula (not estimate …) for $f^({k})(z)$?
    $endgroup$
    – Harald Hanche-Olsen
    May 5 '13 at 18:23










  • $begingroup$
    yes its $f^{(k)}(a)= frac{k!}{2pi{i}}int_Cfrac {f(z)dz}{(z-a)^k}$ am i right?
    $endgroup$
    – d13
    May 5 '13 at 18:53












  • $begingroup$
    @d13 It is actually $(z-a)^{k+1}$ in the denominator.
    $endgroup$
    – user39280
    May 5 '13 at 19:07
















$begingroup$
What is Cauchy's estimate formula? Do you know Cauchy's formula (not estimate …) for $f^({k})(z)$?
$endgroup$
– Harald Hanche-Olsen
May 5 '13 at 18:23




$begingroup$
What is Cauchy's estimate formula? Do you know Cauchy's formula (not estimate …) for $f^({k})(z)$?
$endgroup$
– Harald Hanche-Olsen
May 5 '13 at 18:23












$begingroup$
yes its $f^{(k)}(a)= frac{k!}{2pi{i}}int_Cfrac {f(z)dz}{(z-a)^k}$ am i right?
$endgroup$
– d13
May 5 '13 at 18:53






$begingroup$
yes its $f^{(k)}(a)= frac{k!}{2pi{i}}int_Cfrac {f(z)dz}{(z-a)^k}$ am i right?
$endgroup$
– d13
May 5 '13 at 18:53














$begingroup$
@d13 It is actually $(z-a)^{k+1}$ in the denominator.
$endgroup$
– user39280
May 5 '13 at 19:07




$begingroup$
@d13 It is actually $(z-a)^{k+1}$ in the denominator.
$endgroup$
– user39280
May 5 '13 at 19:07










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1












$begingroup$

By Cauchy's Integral Formula:



$$f^{(k)}(t)=frac{k!}{2pi i}intlimits_Cfrac{f(z)}{(z-t)^{k+1}}dz$$



so putting $,z=re^{itheta},$ , we get by Cauchy's Estimates



$$|f^{(k)}(re^{itheta})|le frac{k!}{|2pi i|}max_{|z|=R}left(frac{|f(z)|}{|z-re^{itheta}|^{k+1}}right)2pi Rle frac{k!MR}{(R-r)^{k+1}}$$



since $,zin{ zinBbb C;;;|z|=R};,;;t=re^{itheta}implies,$



$$frac1{|z-t|}lefrac1{|z|-|re^{itheta}|}=frac1{R-r}$$






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    What happened to the R in the numerator? How does that cancel with the extra $R-r$ in the denominator?
    $endgroup$
    – Esmath
    Jan 21 at 4:37










  • $begingroup$
    It is there, I just forgot to write down 6 years ago...And you don't get what the OP asked.
    $endgroup$
    – DonAntonio
    Jan 21 at 9:14










  • $begingroup$
    If I'm understanding correctly, there shouldn't be an $R$ in the numerator at the end... according to the OP's question.
    $endgroup$
    – Esmath
    Jan 24 at 20:35










  • $begingroup$
    @Esmath Perhaps he forgot it (his formula is also missing one exponent more in the denominator), perhaps I just didn't reach what he wanted and he's right , though I doubt it...I just can't remember what was this, sorry.
    $endgroup$
    – DonAntonio
    Jan 24 at 21:26













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1 Answer
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1 Answer
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1












$begingroup$

By Cauchy's Integral Formula:



$$f^{(k)}(t)=frac{k!}{2pi i}intlimits_Cfrac{f(z)}{(z-t)^{k+1}}dz$$



so putting $,z=re^{itheta},$ , we get by Cauchy's Estimates



$$|f^{(k)}(re^{itheta})|le frac{k!}{|2pi i|}max_{|z|=R}left(frac{|f(z)|}{|z-re^{itheta}|^{k+1}}right)2pi Rle frac{k!MR}{(R-r)^{k+1}}$$



since $,zin{ zinBbb C;;;|z|=R};,;;t=re^{itheta}implies,$



$$frac1{|z-t|}lefrac1{|z|-|re^{itheta}|}=frac1{R-r}$$






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    What happened to the R in the numerator? How does that cancel with the extra $R-r$ in the denominator?
    $endgroup$
    – Esmath
    Jan 21 at 4:37










  • $begingroup$
    It is there, I just forgot to write down 6 years ago...And you don't get what the OP asked.
    $endgroup$
    – DonAntonio
    Jan 21 at 9:14










  • $begingroup$
    If I'm understanding correctly, there shouldn't be an $R$ in the numerator at the end... according to the OP's question.
    $endgroup$
    – Esmath
    Jan 24 at 20:35










  • $begingroup$
    @Esmath Perhaps he forgot it (his formula is also missing one exponent more in the denominator), perhaps I just didn't reach what he wanted and he's right , though I doubt it...I just can't remember what was this, sorry.
    $endgroup$
    – DonAntonio
    Jan 24 at 21:26


















1












$begingroup$

By Cauchy's Integral Formula:



$$f^{(k)}(t)=frac{k!}{2pi i}intlimits_Cfrac{f(z)}{(z-t)^{k+1}}dz$$



so putting $,z=re^{itheta},$ , we get by Cauchy's Estimates



$$|f^{(k)}(re^{itheta})|le frac{k!}{|2pi i|}max_{|z|=R}left(frac{|f(z)|}{|z-re^{itheta}|^{k+1}}right)2pi Rle frac{k!MR}{(R-r)^{k+1}}$$



since $,zin{ zinBbb C;;;|z|=R};,;;t=re^{itheta}implies,$



$$frac1{|z-t|}lefrac1{|z|-|re^{itheta}|}=frac1{R-r}$$






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    What happened to the R in the numerator? How does that cancel with the extra $R-r$ in the denominator?
    $endgroup$
    – Esmath
    Jan 21 at 4:37










  • $begingroup$
    It is there, I just forgot to write down 6 years ago...And you don't get what the OP asked.
    $endgroup$
    – DonAntonio
    Jan 21 at 9:14










  • $begingroup$
    If I'm understanding correctly, there shouldn't be an $R$ in the numerator at the end... according to the OP's question.
    $endgroup$
    – Esmath
    Jan 24 at 20:35










  • $begingroup$
    @Esmath Perhaps he forgot it (his formula is also missing one exponent more in the denominator), perhaps I just didn't reach what he wanted and he's right , though I doubt it...I just can't remember what was this, sorry.
    $endgroup$
    – DonAntonio
    Jan 24 at 21:26
















1












1








1





$begingroup$

By Cauchy's Integral Formula:



$$f^{(k)}(t)=frac{k!}{2pi i}intlimits_Cfrac{f(z)}{(z-t)^{k+1}}dz$$



so putting $,z=re^{itheta},$ , we get by Cauchy's Estimates



$$|f^{(k)}(re^{itheta})|le frac{k!}{|2pi i|}max_{|z|=R}left(frac{|f(z)|}{|z-re^{itheta}|^{k+1}}right)2pi Rle frac{k!MR}{(R-r)^{k+1}}$$



since $,zin{ zinBbb C;;;|z|=R};,;;t=re^{itheta}implies,$



$$frac1{|z-t|}lefrac1{|z|-|re^{itheta}|}=frac1{R-r}$$






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$



By Cauchy's Integral Formula:



$$f^{(k)}(t)=frac{k!}{2pi i}intlimits_Cfrac{f(z)}{(z-t)^{k+1}}dz$$



so putting $,z=re^{itheta},$ , we get by Cauchy's Estimates



$$|f^{(k)}(re^{itheta})|le frac{k!}{|2pi i|}max_{|z|=R}left(frac{|f(z)|}{|z-re^{itheta}|^{k+1}}right)2pi Rle frac{k!MR}{(R-r)^{k+1}}$$



since $,zin{ zinBbb C;;;|z|=R};,;;t=re^{itheta}implies,$



$$frac1{|z-t|}lefrac1{|z|-|re^{itheta}|}=frac1{R-r}$$







share|cite|improve this answer














share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer








edited Jan 21 at 9:14

























answered May 5 '13 at 19:53









DonAntonioDonAntonio

179k1494232




179k1494232












  • $begingroup$
    What happened to the R in the numerator? How does that cancel with the extra $R-r$ in the denominator?
    $endgroup$
    – Esmath
    Jan 21 at 4:37










  • $begingroup$
    It is there, I just forgot to write down 6 years ago...And you don't get what the OP asked.
    $endgroup$
    – DonAntonio
    Jan 21 at 9:14










  • $begingroup$
    If I'm understanding correctly, there shouldn't be an $R$ in the numerator at the end... according to the OP's question.
    $endgroup$
    – Esmath
    Jan 24 at 20:35










  • $begingroup$
    @Esmath Perhaps he forgot it (his formula is also missing one exponent more in the denominator), perhaps I just didn't reach what he wanted and he's right , though I doubt it...I just can't remember what was this, sorry.
    $endgroup$
    – DonAntonio
    Jan 24 at 21:26




















  • $begingroup$
    What happened to the R in the numerator? How does that cancel with the extra $R-r$ in the denominator?
    $endgroup$
    – Esmath
    Jan 21 at 4:37










  • $begingroup$
    It is there, I just forgot to write down 6 years ago...And you don't get what the OP asked.
    $endgroup$
    – DonAntonio
    Jan 21 at 9:14










  • $begingroup$
    If I'm understanding correctly, there shouldn't be an $R$ in the numerator at the end... according to the OP's question.
    $endgroup$
    – Esmath
    Jan 24 at 20:35










  • $begingroup$
    @Esmath Perhaps he forgot it (his formula is also missing one exponent more in the denominator), perhaps I just didn't reach what he wanted and he's right , though I doubt it...I just can't remember what was this, sorry.
    $endgroup$
    – DonAntonio
    Jan 24 at 21:26


















$begingroup$
What happened to the R in the numerator? How does that cancel with the extra $R-r$ in the denominator?
$endgroup$
– Esmath
Jan 21 at 4:37




$begingroup$
What happened to the R in the numerator? How does that cancel with the extra $R-r$ in the denominator?
$endgroup$
– Esmath
Jan 21 at 4:37












$begingroup$
It is there, I just forgot to write down 6 years ago...And you don't get what the OP asked.
$endgroup$
– DonAntonio
Jan 21 at 9:14




$begingroup$
It is there, I just forgot to write down 6 years ago...And you don't get what the OP asked.
$endgroup$
– DonAntonio
Jan 21 at 9:14












$begingroup$
If I'm understanding correctly, there shouldn't be an $R$ in the numerator at the end... according to the OP's question.
$endgroup$
– Esmath
Jan 24 at 20:35




$begingroup$
If I'm understanding correctly, there shouldn't be an $R$ in the numerator at the end... according to the OP's question.
$endgroup$
– Esmath
Jan 24 at 20:35












$begingroup$
@Esmath Perhaps he forgot it (his formula is also missing one exponent more in the denominator), perhaps I just didn't reach what he wanted and he's right , though I doubt it...I just can't remember what was this, sorry.
$endgroup$
– DonAntonio
Jan 24 at 21:26






$begingroup$
@Esmath Perhaps he forgot it (his formula is also missing one exponent more in the denominator), perhaps I just didn't reach what he wanted and he's right , though I doubt it...I just can't remember what was this, sorry.
$endgroup$
– DonAntonio
Jan 24 at 21:26




















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