Generate a prime which divides a prime - 1












0












$begingroup$


I generated a random prime p. Now I want to find a random prime with a fixed size of 256 Bit which divides p - 1.



p has 3072 Bit, so I can't just try it out.










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$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Do you know that such a prime exists in your case? Usually it won't.
    $endgroup$
    – quid
    Jan 26 at 19:30










  • $begingroup$
    No, I don't, but I hoped some one knows an algorithm, which could tell me if one exists and, if so, which prime it is.
    $endgroup$
    – 91378246
    Jan 26 at 19:34








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @91378246: such algorithm would have solved the factorization problem and broken RSA. Given some large integer (integers of the form $p-1$ are not really special) there is no simple (polynomial) way to get a divisor, but you may employ sieve methods (like the quadratic sieve) to find divisors in some range, then a primality test (AKS is polynomial, for instance) to select prime divisors. Anyway, it will be computationally expensive.
    $endgroup$
    – Jack D'Aurizio
    Jan 27 at 0:47












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you very much, I will look into that.
    $endgroup$
    – 91378246
    Jan 27 at 12:45
















0












$begingroup$


I generated a random prime p. Now I want to find a random prime with a fixed size of 256 Bit which divides p - 1.



p has 3072 Bit, so I can't just try it out.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Do you know that such a prime exists in your case? Usually it won't.
    $endgroup$
    – quid
    Jan 26 at 19:30










  • $begingroup$
    No, I don't, but I hoped some one knows an algorithm, which could tell me if one exists and, if so, which prime it is.
    $endgroup$
    – 91378246
    Jan 26 at 19:34








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @91378246: such algorithm would have solved the factorization problem and broken RSA. Given some large integer (integers of the form $p-1$ are not really special) there is no simple (polynomial) way to get a divisor, but you may employ sieve methods (like the quadratic sieve) to find divisors in some range, then a primality test (AKS is polynomial, for instance) to select prime divisors. Anyway, it will be computationally expensive.
    $endgroup$
    – Jack D'Aurizio
    Jan 27 at 0:47












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you very much, I will look into that.
    $endgroup$
    – 91378246
    Jan 27 at 12:45














0












0








0





$begingroup$


I generated a random prime p. Now I want to find a random prime with a fixed size of 256 Bit which divides p - 1.



p has 3072 Bit, so I can't just try it out.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I generated a random prime p. Now I want to find a random prime with a fixed size of 256 Bit which divides p - 1.



p has 3072 Bit, so I can't just try it out.







prime-numbers






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Jan 26 at 19:27









9137824691378246

1




1








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Do you know that such a prime exists in your case? Usually it won't.
    $endgroup$
    – quid
    Jan 26 at 19:30










  • $begingroup$
    No, I don't, but I hoped some one knows an algorithm, which could tell me if one exists and, if so, which prime it is.
    $endgroup$
    – 91378246
    Jan 26 at 19:34








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @91378246: such algorithm would have solved the factorization problem and broken RSA. Given some large integer (integers of the form $p-1$ are not really special) there is no simple (polynomial) way to get a divisor, but you may employ sieve methods (like the quadratic sieve) to find divisors in some range, then a primality test (AKS is polynomial, for instance) to select prime divisors. Anyway, it will be computationally expensive.
    $endgroup$
    – Jack D'Aurizio
    Jan 27 at 0:47












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you very much, I will look into that.
    $endgroup$
    – 91378246
    Jan 27 at 12:45














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Do you know that such a prime exists in your case? Usually it won't.
    $endgroup$
    – quid
    Jan 26 at 19:30










  • $begingroup$
    No, I don't, but I hoped some one knows an algorithm, which could tell me if one exists and, if so, which prime it is.
    $endgroup$
    – 91378246
    Jan 26 at 19:34








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @91378246: such algorithm would have solved the factorization problem and broken RSA. Given some large integer (integers of the form $p-1$ are not really special) there is no simple (polynomial) way to get a divisor, but you may employ sieve methods (like the quadratic sieve) to find divisors in some range, then a primality test (AKS is polynomial, for instance) to select prime divisors. Anyway, it will be computationally expensive.
    $endgroup$
    – Jack D'Aurizio
    Jan 27 at 0:47












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you very much, I will look into that.
    $endgroup$
    – 91378246
    Jan 27 at 12:45








1




1




$begingroup$
Do you know that such a prime exists in your case? Usually it won't.
$endgroup$
– quid
Jan 26 at 19:30




$begingroup$
Do you know that such a prime exists in your case? Usually it won't.
$endgroup$
– quid
Jan 26 at 19:30












$begingroup$
No, I don't, but I hoped some one knows an algorithm, which could tell me if one exists and, if so, which prime it is.
$endgroup$
– 91378246
Jan 26 at 19:34






$begingroup$
No, I don't, but I hoped some one knows an algorithm, which could tell me if one exists and, if so, which prime it is.
$endgroup$
– 91378246
Jan 26 at 19:34






1




1




$begingroup$
@91378246: such algorithm would have solved the factorization problem and broken RSA. Given some large integer (integers of the form $p-1$ are not really special) there is no simple (polynomial) way to get a divisor, but you may employ sieve methods (like the quadratic sieve) to find divisors in some range, then a primality test (AKS is polynomial, for instance) to select prime divisors. Anyway, it will be computationally expensive.
$endgroup$
– Jack D'Aurizio
Jan 27 at 0:47






$begingroup$
@91378246: such algorithm would have solved the factorization problem and broken RSA. Given some large integer (integers of the form $p-1$ are not really special) there is no simple (polynomial) way to get a divisor, but you may employ sieve methods (like the quadratic sieve) to find divisors in some range, then a primality test (AKS is polynomial, for instance) to select prime divisors. Anyway, it will be computationally expensive.
$endgroup$
– Jack D'Aurizio
Jan 27 at 0:47














$begingroup$
Thank you very much, I will look into that.
$endgroup$
– 91378246
Jan 27 at 12:45




$begingroup$
Thank you very much, I will look into that.
$endgroup$
– 91378246
Jan 27 at 12:45










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