If $frac{∂v}{∂t}=fracpartial{∂y}left(frac{∂v}{∂y}+h'vright)$ with $v(0,y)=v_0(y)$ and $int...












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Suppose $v:[0,infty)timesmathbb Rtomathbb R$ is a solution of $$frac{partial v}{partial t}=fracpartial{partial y}left(frac{partial v}{partial y}+h'vright);,;;;v(0,y)=v_0(y)$$ for some $hin C^1(mathbb R)$ and $v_0in C^0(mathbb R)$ with $$int v_0(y):{rm d}y=1.tag1$$




Why are we able to conclude $$int v(t,y):{rm d}y=1tag2$$ for all $tge0$?











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    Suppose $v:[0,infty)timesmathbb Rtomathbb R$ is a solution of $$frac{partial v}{partial t}=fracpartial{partial y}left(frac{partial v}{partial y}+h'vright);,;;;v(0,y)=v_0(y)$$ for some $hin C^1(mathbb R)$ and $v_0in C^0(mathbb R)$ with $$int v_0(y):{rm d}y=1.tag1$$




    Why are we able to conclude $$int v(t,y):{rm d}y=1tag2$$ for all $tge0$?











    share|cite|improve this question









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      $begingroup$


      Suppose $v:[0,infty)timesmathbb Rtomathbb R$ is a solution of $$frac{partial v}{partial t}=fracpartial{partial y}left(frac{partial v}{partial y}+h'vright);,;;;v(0,y)=v_0(y)$$ for some $hin C^1(mathbb R)$ and $v_0in C^0(mathbb R)$ with $$int v_0(y):{rm d}y=1.tag1$$




      Why are we able to conclude $$int v(t,y):{rm d}y=1tag2$$ for all $tge0$?











      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Suppose $v:[0,infty)timesmathbb Rtomathbb R$ is a solution of $$frac{partial v}{partial t}=fracpartial{partial y}left(frac{partial v}{partial y}+h'vright);,;;;v(0,y)=v_0(y)$$ for some $hin C^1(mathbb R)$ and $v_0in C^0(mathbb R)$ with $$int v_0(y):{rm d}y=1.tag1$$




      Why are we able to conclude $$int v(t,y):{rm d}y=1tag2$$ for all $tge0$?








      integration pde






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      asked Jan 26 at 18:24









      0xbadf00d0xbadf00d

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          $begingroup$

          Compute using the fundamental theorem of calculus:
          $$
          frac{d}{dt} int v(t,y) dy = int partial_t v(t,y) dy = int partial_y( partial_y v(t,y) + h'(y) v(t,y))dy = lim_{z to infty} left[partial_y v(t,z) + h'(z) v(t,z) - partial_y v(t,-z) + h'(-z) v(t,-z) right] =0,
          $$

          assuming that $partial_y v$ and $v$ decay sufficiently rapidly at infinity. This can be justified, for instance, if the solution lives in an appropriate Sobolev space. Then since the time derivative vanishes, we have
          $$
          int v(t,y) dy = int v(0,y) dy = int v_0(y) dy = 1
          $$

          for all $t ge 0$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









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            1 Answer
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            $begingroup$

            Compute using the fundamental theorem of calculus:
            $$
            frac{d}{dt} int v(t,y) dy = int partial_t v(t,y) dy = int partial_y( partial_y v(t,y) + h'(y) v(t,y))dy = lim_{z to infty} left[partial_y v(t,z) + h'(z) v(t,z) - partial_y v(t,-z) + h'(-z) v(t,-z) right] =0,
            $$

            assuming that $partial_y v$ and $v$ decay sufficiently rapidly at infinity. This can be justified, for instance, if the solution lives in an appropriate Sobolev space. Then since the time derivative vanishes, we have
            $$
            int v(t,y) dy = int v(0,y) dy = int v_0(y) dy = 1
            $$

            for all $t ge 0$.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              0












              $begingroup$

              Compute using the fundamental theorem of calculus:
              $$
              frac{d}{dt} int v(t,y) dy = int partial_t v(t,y) dy = int partial_y( partial_y v(t,y) + h'(y) v(t,y))dy = lim_{z to infty} left[partial_y v(t,z) + h'(z) v(t,z) - partial_y v(t,-z) + h'(-z) v(t,-z) right] =0,
              $$

              assuming that $partial_y v$ and $v$ decay sufficiently rapidly at infinity. This can be justified, for instance, if the solution lives in an appropriate Sobolev space. Then since the time derivative vanishes, we have
              $$
              int v(t,y) dy = int v(0,y) dy = int v_0(y) dy = 1
              $$

              for all $t ge 0$.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                0












                0








                0





                $begingroup$

                Compute using the fundamental theorem of calculus:
                $$
                frac{d}{dt} int v(t,y) dy = int partial_t v(t,y) dy = int partial_y( partial_y v(t,y) + h'(y) v(t,y))dy = lim_{z to infty} left[partial_y v(t,z) + h'(z) v(t,z) - partial_y v(t,-z) + h'(-z) v(t,-z) right] =0,
                $$

                assuming that $partial_y v$ and $v$ decay sufficiently rapidly at infinity. This can be justified, for instance, if the solution lives in an appropriate Sobolev space. Then since the time derivative vanishes, we have
                $$
                int v(t,y) dy = int v(0,y) dy = int v_0(y) dy = 1
                $$

                for all $t ge 0$.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                Compute using the fundamental theorem of calculus:
                $$
                frac{d}{dt} int v(t,y) dy = int partial_t v(t,y) dy = int partial_y( partial_y v(t,y) + h'(y) v(t,y))dy = lim_{z to infty} left[partial_y v(t,z) + h'(z) v(t,z) - partial_y v(t,-z) + h'(-z) v(t,-z) right] =0,
                $$

                assuming that $partial_y v$ and $v$ decay sufficiently rapidly at infinity. This can be justified, for instance, if the solution lives in an appropriate Sobolev space. Then since the time derivative vanishes, we have
                $$
                int v(t,y) dy = int v(0,y) dy = int v_0(y) dy = 1
                $$

                for all $t ge 0$.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Jan 26 at 21:46









                GlitchGlitch

                5,6681030




                5,6681030






























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