recursive matching for string delimiter with regular expression












1















In verilog language, the statements are enclosed in a begin-end delimiter instead of bracket.



always@ (*) begin
if (condA) begin
a = c
end
else begin
b = d
end
end


I'd like to parse outermost begin-end with its statements to check coding rule in python. Using regular expression, I want results with regular expression like:



if (condA) begin
a = c
end
else begin
b = d
end


I found similar answer for bracket delimiter.



int funcA() {
if (condA) {
b = a
}
}


regular expression:



/({(?>[^{}]+|(?R))*})/g


However, I don't know how to modify atomic group ([^{}]) for "begin-end"?



/(begin(?>[??????]+|(?R))*end)/g









share|improve this question























  • * is a greedy quantifier. It will find the longest matching sequence. Maybe I misunderstand something, but I think this may work: begin([sS]*)end Check here

    – Jónás Balázs
    Jan 2 at 11:27
















1















In verilog language, the statements are enclosed in a begin-end delimiter instead of bracket.



always@ (*) begin
if (condA) begin
a = c
end
else begin
b = d
end
end


I'd like to parse outermost begin-end with its statements to check coding rule in python. Using regular expression, I want results with regular expression like:



if (condA) begin
a = c
end
else begin
b = d
end


I found similar answer for bracket delimiter.



int funcA() {
if (condA) {
b = a
}
}


regular expression:



/({(?>[^{}]+|(?R))*})/g


However, I don't know how to modify atomic group ([^{}]) for "begin-end"?



/(begin(?>[??????]+|(?R))*end)/g









share|improve this question























  • * is a greedy quantifier. It will find the longest matching sequence. Maybe I misunderstand something, but I think this may work: begin([sS]*)end Check here

    – Jónás Balázs
    Jan 2 at 11:27














1












1








1


1






In verilog language, the statements are enclosed in a begin-end delimiter instead of bracket.



always@ (*) begin
if (condA) begin
a = c
end
else begin
b = d
end
end


I'd like to parse outermost begin-end with its statements to check coding rule in python. Using regular expression, I want results with regular expression like:



if (condA) begin
a = c
end
else begin
b = d
end


I found similar answer for bracket delimiter.



int funcA() {
if (condA) {
b = a
}
}


regular expression:



/({(?>[^{}]+|(?R))*})/g


However, I don't know how to modify atomic group ([^{}]) for "begin-end"?



/(begin(?>[??????]+|(?R))*end)/g









share|improve this question














In verilog language, the statements are enclosed in a begin-end delimiter instead of bracket.



always@ (*) begin
if (condA) begin
a = c
end
else begin
b = d
end
end


I'd like to parse outermost begin-end with its statements to check coding rule in python. Using regular expression, I want results with regular expression like:



if (condA) begin
a = c
end
else begin
b = d
end


I found similar answer for bracket delimiter.



int funcA() {
if (condA) {
b = a
}
}


regular expression:



/({(?>[^{}]+|(?R))*})/g


However, I don't know how to modify atomic group ([^{}]) for "begin-end"?



/(begin(?>[??????]+|(?R))*end)/g






regex recursion






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Jan 2 at 11:15









Jonghun yooJonghun yoo

61




61













  • * is a greedy quantifier. It will find the longest matching sequence. Maybe I misunderstand something, but I think this may work: begin([sS]*)end Check here

    – Jónás Balázs
    Jan 2 at 11:27



















  • * is a greedy quantifier. It will find the longest matching sequence. Maybe I misunderstand something, but I think this may work: begin([sS]*)end Check here

    – Jónás Balázs
    Jan 2 at 11:27

















* is a greedy quantifier. It will find the longest matching sequence. Maybe I misunderstand something, but I think this may work: begin([sS]*)end Check here

– Jónás Balázs
Jan 2 at 11:27





* is a greedy quantifier. It will find the longest matching sequence. Maybe I misunderstand something, but I think this may work: begin([sS]*)end Check here

– Jónás Balázs
Jan 2 at 11:27












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0














The point of the [??????]+ part is to match any text that does not match a char that is equal or is the starting point of the delimiters.



So, in your case, you need to match any char other than a char that starts either begin or end substring:



/begin(?>(?!begin|end).|(?R))*end/gs


See the regex demo



The . here will match any char including line break chars due to the s modifier. Note that the actual implementation might need adjustments (e.g. in PHP, the g modifier should not be used as there are specific functions/features for that).



Also, since you recurse the whole pattern, you need no outer parentheses.






share|improve this answer
























  • Awesome! All done, thanks to your help.

    – Jonghun yoo
    Jan 2 at 11:37











  • Unrolling the pattern may yield better performance, but it becomes too cryptic and unwieldly, see begin(?:[^be]*(?:(?:b(?!egin)|e(?!nd))[^be]*)*|(?R))*end.

    – Wiktor Stribiżew
    Jan 2 at 11:44











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









0














The point of the [??????]+ part is to match any text that does not match a char that is equal or is the starting point of the delimiters.



So, in your case, you need to match any char other than a char that starts either begin or end substring:



/begin(?>(?!begin|end).|(?R))*end/gs


See the regex demo



The . here will match any char including line break chars due to the s modifier. Note that the actual implementation might need adjustments (e.g. in PHP, the g modifier should not be used as there are specific functions/features for that).



Also, since you recurse the whole pattern, you need no outer parentheses.






share|improve this answer
























  • Awesome! All done, thanks to your help.

    – Jonghun yoo
    Jan 2 at 11:37











  • Unrolling the pattern may yield better performance, but it becomes too cryptic and unwieldly, see begin(?:[^be]*(?:(?:b(?!egin)|e(?!nd))[^be]*)*|(?R))*end.

    – Wiktor Stribiżew
    Jan 2 at 11:44
















0














The point of the [??????]+ part is to match any text that does not match a char that is equal or is the starting point of the delimiters.



So, in your case, you need to match any char other than a char that starts either begin or end substring:



/begin(?>(?!begin|end).|(?R))*end/gs


See the regex demo



The . here will match any char including line break chars due to the s modifier. Note that the actual implementation might need adjustments (e.g. in PHP, the g modifier should not be used as there are specific functions/features for that).



Also, since you recurse the whole pattern, you need no outer parentheses.






share|improve this answer
























  • Awesome! All done, thanks to your help.

    – Jonghun yoo
    Jan 2 at 11:37











  • Unrolling the pattern may yield better performance, but it becomes too cryptic and unwieldly, see begin(?:[^be]*(?:(?:b(?!egin)|e(?!nd))[^be]*)*|(?R))*end.

    – Wiktor Stribiżew
    Jan 2 at 11:44














0












0








0







The point of the [??????]+ part is to match any text that does not match a char that is equal or is the starting point of the delimiters.



So, in your case, you need to match any char other than a char that starts either begin or end substring:



/begin(?>(?!begin|end).|(?R))*end/gs


See the regex demo



The . here will match any char including line break chars due to the s modifier. Note that the actual implementation might need adjustments (e.g. in PHP, the g modifier should not be used as there are specific functions/features for that).



Also, since you recurse the whole pattern, you need no outer parentheses.






share|improve this answer













The point of the [??????]+ part is to match any text that does not match a char that is equal or is the starting point of the delimiters.



So, in your case, you need to match any char other than a char that starts either begin or end substring:



/begin(?>(?!begin|end).|(?R))*end/gs


See the regex demo



The . here will match any char including line break chars due to the s modifier. Note that the actual implementation might need adjustments (e.g. in PHP, the g modifier should not be used as there are specific functions/features for that).



Also, since you recurse the whole pattern, you need no outer parentheses.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Jan 2 at 11:18









Wiktor StribiżewWiktor Stribiżew

325k16146226




325k16146226













  • Awesome! All done, thanks to your help.

    – Jonghun yoo
    Jan 2 at 11:37











  • Unrolling the pattern may yield better performance, but it becomes too cryptic and unwieldly, see begin(?:[^be]*(?:(?:b(?!egin)|e(?!nd))[^be]*)*|(?R))*end.

    – Wiktor Stribiżew
    Jan 2 at 11:44



















  • Awesome! All done, thanks to your help.

    – Jonghun yoo
    Jan 2 at 11:37











  • Unrolling the pattern may yield better performance, but it becomes too cryptic and unwieldly, see begin(?:[^be]*(?:(?:b(?!egin)|e(?!nd))[^be]*)*|(?R))*end.

    – Wiktor Stribiżew
    Jan 2 at 11:44

















Awesome! All done, thanks to your help.

– Jonghun yoo
Jan 2 at 11:37





Awesome! All done, thanks to your help.

– Jonghun yoo
Jan 2 at 11:37













Unrolling the pattern may yield better performance, but it becomes too cryptic and unwieldly, see begin(?:[^be]*(?:(?:b(?!egin)|e(?!nd))[^be]*)*|(?R))*end.

– Wiktor Stribiżew
Jan 2 at 11:44





Unrolling the pattern may yield better performance, but it becomes too cryptic and unwieldly, see begin(?:[^be]*(?:(?:b(?!egin)|e(?!nd))[^be]*)*|(?R))*end.

– Wiktor Stribiżew
Jan 2 at 11:44




















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