matplotlib: what's the difference with set_major_formatter() and fmt_xdata?





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I am new to matplotlib. And I copied code for simple pyqt-matplotlib example from here, and changed plot() of class PlotCanvas to make a Value-Time chart.



  def plot(self):
dates = mdates.drange(dt.datetime(2010, 1, 1), dt.datetime(2010,1,2),
dt.timedelta(minutes=10))
y_val = [random.random() for i in range(len(dates))]

ax = self.figure.add_subplot(111)
ax.plot(dates, y_val)

use_major_formatter = True
if use_major_formatter:
ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(mdates.DateFormatter('%m-%d %H:%M'))
else:
ax.fmt_xdata = DateFormatter('%%m-%d %H:%M')
self.figure.autofmt_xdate()

ax.set_title('PyQt Matplotlib Example')
self.draw()


Above code requires theseimports:



import matplotlib.dates as mdates
import datetime as dt
from matplotlib.dates import DateFormatter


I tried set_major_formatter() and fmt_xdata. And I've found fmt_xdata doesn't work.



But why?
What's the difference with set_major_formatter() and fmt_xdata?



Notice: In the above code, I added if statement to test two methods.










share|improve this question































    1















    I am new to matplotlib. And I copied code for simple pyqt-matplotlib example from here, and changed plot() of class PlotCanvas to make a Value-Time chart.



      def plot(self):
    dates = mdates.drange(dt.datetime(2010, 1, 1), dt.datetime(2010,1,2),
    dt.timedelta(minutes=10))
    y_val = [random.random() for i in range(len(dates))]

    ax = self.figure.add_subplot(111)
    ax.plot(dates, y_val)

    use_major_formatter = True
    if use_major_formatter:
    ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(mdates.DateFormatter('%m-%d %H:%M'))
    else:
    ax.fmt_xdata = DateFormatter('%%m-%d %H:%M')
    self.figure.autofmt_xdate()

    ax.set_title('PyQt Matplotlib Example')
    self.draw()


    Above code requires theseimports:



    import matplotlib.dates as mdates
    import datetime as dt
    from matplotlib.dates import DateFormatter


    I tried set_major_formatter() and fmt_xdata. And I've found fmt_xdata doesn't work.



    But why?
    What's the difference with set_major_formatter() and fmt_xdata?



    Notice: In the above code, I added if statement to test two methods.










    share|improve this question



























      1












      1








      1








      I am new to matplotlib. And I copied code for simple pyqt-matplotlib example from here, and changed plot() of class PlotCanvas to make a Value-Time chart.



        def plot(self):
      dates = mdates.drange(dt.datetime(2010, 1, 1), dt.datetime(2010,1,2),
      dt.timedelta(minutes=10))
      y_val = [random.random() for i in range(len(dates))]

      ax = self.figure.add_subplot(111)
      ax.plot(dates, y_val)

      use_major_formatter = True
      if use_major_formatter:
      ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(mdates.DateFormatter('%m-%d %H:%M'))
      else:
      ax.fmt_xdata = DateFormatter('%%m-%d %H:%M')
      self.figure.autofmt_xdate()

      ax.set_title('PyQt Matplotlib Example')
      self.draw()


      Above code requires theseimports:



      import matplotlib.dates as mdates
      import datetime as dt
      from matplotlib.dates import DateFormatter


      I tried set_major_formatter() and fmt_xdata. And I've found fmt_xdata doesn't work.



      But why?
      What's the difference with set_major_formatter() and fmt_xdata?



      Notice: In the above code, I added if statement to test two methods.










      share|improve this question
















      I am new to matplotlib. And I copied code for simple pyqt-matplotlib example from here, and changed plot() of class PlotCanvas to make a Value-Time chart.



        def plot(self):
      dates = mdates.drange(dt.datetime(2010, 1, 1), dt.datetime(2010,1,2),
      dt.timedelta(minutes=10))
      y_val = [random.random() for i in range(len(dates))]

      ax = self.figure.add_subplot(111)
      ax.plot(dates, y_val)

      use_major_formatter = True
      if use_major_formatter:
      ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(mdates.DateFormatter('%m-%d %H:%M'))
      else:
      ax.fmt_xdata = DateFormatter('%%m-%d %H:%M')
      self.figure.autofmt_xdate()

      ax.set_title('PyQt Matplotlib Example')
      self.draw()


      Above code requires theseimports:



      import matplotlib.dates as mdates
      import datetime as dt
      from matplotlib.dates import DateFormatter


      I tried set_major_formatter() and fmt_xdata. And I've found fmt_xdata doesn't work.



      But why?
      What's the difference with set_major_formatter() and fmt_xdata?



      Notice: In the above code, I added if statement to test two methods.







      python matplotlib






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Jan 3 at 8:45







      H. Jang

















      asked Jan 3 at 8:35









      H. JangH. Jang

      707




      707
























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          ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter() and ax.fmt_xdata are entirely different things.



          The first, ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(), sets the formatter for the x axis in your plot. This is useful for showing the ticklabels in a required format.



          The second, ax.fmt_xdata is a function that takes in a data coordinate and formats it. It will by default just return the same as the major formatter. It is used internally to format the numbers in the GUI that are shown when moving the mouse around.



          enter image description here



          You can replace the ax.fmt_xdata method by your own custom callable in case you want the GUI to show different numbers/strings than your axis.






          share|improve this answer
























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            1 Answer
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            active

            oldest

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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

            votes









            1














            ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter() and ax.fmt_xdata are entirely different things.



            The first, ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(), sets the formatter for the x axis in your plot. This is useful for showing the ticklabels in a required format.



            The second, ax.fmt_xdata is a function that takes in a data coordinate and formats it. It will by default just return the same as the major formatter. It is used internally to format the numbers in the GUI that are shown when moving the mouse around.



            enter image description here



            You can replace the ax.fmt_xdata method by your own custom callable in case you want the GUI to show different numbers/strings than your axis.






            share|improve this answer




























              1














              ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter() and ax.fmt_xdata are entirely different things.



              The first, ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(), sets the formatter for the x axis in your plot. This is useful for showing the ticklabels in a required format.



              The second, ax.fmt_xdata is a function that takes in a data coordinate and formats it. It will by default just return the same as the major formatter. It is used internally to format the numbers in the GUI that are shown when moving the mouse around.



              enter image description here



              You can replace the ax.fmt_xdata method by your own custom callable in case you want the GUI to show different numbers/strings than your axis.






              share|improve this answer


























                1












                1








                1







                ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter() and ax.fmt_xdata are entirely different things.



                The first, ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(), sets the formatter for the x axis in your plot. This is useful for showing the ticklabels in a required format.



                The second, ax.fmt_xdata is a function that takes in a data coordinate and formats it. It will by default just return the same as the major formatter. It is used internally to format the numbers in the GUI that are shown when moving the mouse around.



                enter image description here



                You can replace the ax.fmt_xdata method by your own custom callable in case you want the GUI to show different numbers/strings than your axis.






                share|improve this answer













                ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter() and ax.fmt_xdata are entirely different things.



                The first, ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(), sets the formatter for the x axis in your plot. This is useful for showing the ticklabels in a required format.



                The second, ax.fmt_xdata is a function that takes in a data coordinate and formats it. It will by default just return the same as the major formatter. It is used internally to format the numbers in the GUI that are shown when moving the mouse around.



                enter image description here



                You can replace the ax.fmt_xdata method by your own custom callable in case you want the GUI to show different numbers/strings than your axis.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Jan 4 at 9:51









                ImportanceOfBeingErnestImportanceOfBeingErnest

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                141k13167244
































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