Show that a binary perfect linear $[n,k,d]$ code is generated by its words of minimal weight.












0












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Question



Show that a binary perfect linear $[n,k,d]$ code is generated by its words of minimal weight.



What I have so far



We can try to solve this by induction on the weight of the words in the code.



Induction base: if a word has weight $d$, then it generates itself and has minimal weight.



Induction step: now suppose that we know that for every word of weight $l>d$ we know that it is generated by words of minimal weight. We now look at the words of weight $l+1$.



This is the hardest step of the proof and I'm stuck here. Any suggestions?










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  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You don't seem to be using the "perfect" property anywhere...
    $endgroup$
    – leonbloy
    Jan 7 at 14:44










  • $begingroup$
    Yes I've noticed. Don't really know how to use it here though..
    $endgroup$
    – xzeo
    Jan 7 at 14:48
















0












$begingroup$


Question



Show that a binary perfect linear $[n,k,d]$ code is generated by its words of minimal weight.



What I have so far



We can try to solve this by induction on the weight of the words in the code.



Induction base: if a word has weight $d$, then it generates itself and has minimal weight.



Induction step: now suppose that we know that for every word of weight $l>d$ we know that it is generated by words of minimal weight. We now look at the words of weight $l+1$.



This is the hardest step of the proof and I'm stuck here. Any suggestions?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You don't seem to be using the "perfect" property anywhere...
    $endgroup$
    – leonbloy
    Jan 7 at 14:44










  • $begingroup$
    Yes I've noticed. Don't really know how to use it here though..
    $endgroup$
    – xzeo
    Jan 7 at 14:48














0












0








0





$begingroup$


Question



Show that a binary perfect linear $[n,k,d]$ code is generated by its words of minimal weight.



What I have so far



We can try to solve this by induction on the weight of the words in the code.



Induction base: if a word has weight $d$, then it generates itself and has minimal weight.



Induction step: now suppose that we know that for every word of weight $l>d$ we know that it is generated by words of minimal weight. We now look at the words of weight $l+1$.



This is the hardest step of the proof and I'm stuck here. Any suggestions?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Question



Show that a binary perfect linear $[n,k,d]$ code is generated by its words of minimal weight.



What I have so far



We can try to solve this by induction on the weight of the words in the code.



Induction base: if a word has weight $d$, then it generates itself and has minimal weight.



Induction step: now suppose that we know that for every word of weight $l>d$ we know that it is generated by words of minimal weight. We now look at the words of weight $l+1$.



This is the hardest step of the proof and I'm stuck here. Any suggestions?







coding-theory






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edited Jan 7 at 14:49









amWhy

1




1










asked Jan 7 at 14:26









xzeoxzeo

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388111








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You don't seem to be using the "perfect" property anywhere...
    $endgroup$
    – leonbloy
    Jan 7 at 14:44










  • $begingroup$
    Yes I've noticed. Don't really know how to use it here though..
    $endgroup$
    – xzeo
    Jan 7 at 14:48














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You don't seem to be using the "perfect" property anywhere...
    $endgroup$
    – leonbloy
    Jan 7 at 14:44










  • $begingroup$
    Yes I've noticed. Don't really know how to use it here though..
    $endgroup$
    – xzeo
    Jan 7 at 14:48








1




1




$begingroup$
You don't seem to be using the "perfect" property anywhere...
$endgroup$
– leonbloy
Jan 7 at 14:44




$begingroup$
You don't seem to be using the "perfect" property anywhere...
$endgroup$
– leonbloy
Jan 7 at 14:44












$begingroup$
Yes I've noticed. Don't really know how to use it here though..
$endgroup$
– xzeo
Jan 7 at 14:48




$begingroup$
Yes I've noticed. Don't really know how to use it here though..
$endgroup$
– xzeo
Jan 7 at 14:48










1 Answer
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$begingroup$

Ok, so $d=2t+1$.



A plan of attack for the inductive step. Justify everything.




  1. Let $x$ be a codeword of weight $ell+1$. Let $y$ be a vector formed by selecting $t+1$ of the $1$s in $x$, and setting the rest of the components to zero. In other words, $y$ has weight $t+1$, and $d(y,x)=ell-t$.

  2. Perfectness implies that there exists a codeword $z$ such that $d(y,z)le t$. Then $z$ must have the minimum weight $2t+1$.

  3. It follows that the codeword $x-z$ has weight $le ell$. The induction step follows from this.






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    0












    $begingroup$

    Ok, so $d=2t+1$.



    A plan of attack for the inductive step. Justify everything.




    1. Let $x$ be a codeword of weight $ell+1$. Let $y$ be a vector formed by selecting $t+1$ of the $1$s in $x$, and setting the rest of the components to zero. In other words, $y$ has weight $t+1$, and $d(y,x)=ell-t$.

    2. Perfectness implies that there exists a codeword $z$ such that $d(y,z)le t$. Then $z$ must have the minimum weight $2t+1$.

    3. It follows that the codeword $x-z$ has weight $le ell$. The induction step follows from this.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      Ok, so $d=2t+1$.



      A plan of attack for the inductive step. Justify everything.




      1. Let $x$ be a codeword of weight $ell+1$. Let $y$ be a vector formed by selecting $t+1$ of the $1$s in $x$, and setting the rest of the components to zero. In other words, $y$ has weight $t+1$, and $d(y,x)=ell-t$.

      2. Perfectness implies that there exists a codeword $z$ such that $d(y,z)le t$. Then $z$ must have the minimum weight $2t+1$.

      3. It follows that the codeword $x-z$ has weight $le ell$. The induction step follows from this.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        Ok, so $d=2t+1$.



        A plan of attack for the inductive step. Justify everything.




        1. Let $x$ be a codeword of weight $ell+1$. Let $y$ be a vector formed by selecting $t+1$ of the $1$s in $x$, and setting the rest of the components to zero. In other words, $y$ has weight $t+1$, and $d(y,x)=ell-t$.

        2. Perfectness implies that there exists a codeword $z$ such that $d(y,z)le t$. Then $z$ must have the minimum weight $2t+1$.

        3. It follows that the codeword $x-z$ has weight $le ell$. The induction step follows from this.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Ok, so $d=2t+1$.



        A plan of attack for the inductive step. Justify everything.




        1. Let $x$ be a codeword of weight $ell+1$. Let $y$ be a vector formed by selecting $t+1$ of the $1$s in $x$, and setting the rest of the components to zero. In other words, $y$ has weight $t+1$, and $d(y,x)=ell-t$.

        2. Perfectness implies that there exists a codeword $z$ such that $d(y,z)le t$. Then $z$ must have the minimum weight $2t+1$.

        3. It follows that the codeword $x-z$ has weight $le ell$. The induction step follows from this.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 7 at 18:54









        Jyrki LahtonenJyrki Lahtonen

        109k13169371




        109k13169371






























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