Memorising lots of maths theorems/lemmas












1












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In a few weeks I'll have my summer exams in a Senior Freshman Mathematics course. Two of my modules have a huge number of theorems, lemmas and definitions - over 200 definitions and 250 proofs by my last count - and I'm struggling to find a way to memorise them all. I know the key to memorisation is to understand the topic (which I do) however I still need to be able to perfectly recall the exact proof/definition in question. (It doesn't help that a lot of the material is similar and can be confused with a different proof/definition.)
So my question is, how do I memorise all this information? Is there something similar to the memory palace/method of loci, but for maths stuff?










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$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Well. You can figure out what the most important definitions are, figure out what the major theorems are. Many definitions in algebra are the only things that make sense. For instance, you should be able to 'figure out' the definition of a ring homomorphism. You should spend time actually proving the theorems that you think you can, rather than simply reading the supplied proofs. For harder theorems, you might not be able to prove them, but trying to will certainly help you remember. 'Mathematics is not a spectator sport.'
    $endgroup$
    – RougeSegwayUser
    Mar 5 '15 at 21:16








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Rote memorization won't work unless you have a photographic memory. You have to understand the proof. Once you do, you should be able to remember it. I took general topology 10 years ago and I'm not a topologist but I'm pretty sure I can still prove the Urysohn metrization theorem, because I understood the proof.
    $endgroup$
    – Matt Samuel
    Mar 5 '15 at 21:26


















1












$begingroup$


In a few weeks I'll have my summer exams in a Senior Freshman Mathematics course. Two of my modules have a huge number of theorems, lemmas and definitions - over 200 definitions and 250 proofs by my last count - and I'm struggling to find a way to memorise them all. I know the key to memorisation is to understand the topic (which I do) however I still need to be able to perfectly recall the exact proof/definition in question. (It doesn't help that a lot of the material is similar and can be confused with a different proof/definition.)
So my question is, how do I memorise all this information? Is there something similar to the memory palace/method of loci, but for maths stuff?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Well. You can figure out what the most important definitions are, figure out what the major theorems are. Many definitions in algebra are the only things that make sense. For instance, you should be able to 'figure out' the definition of a ring homomorphism. You should spend time actually proving the theorems that you think you can, rather than simply reading the supplied proofs. For harder theorems, you might not be able to prove them, but trying to will certainly help you remember. 'Mathematics is not a spectator sport.'
    $endgroup$
    – RougeSegwayUser
    Mar 5 '15 at 21:16








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Rote memorization won't work unless you have a photographic memory. You have to understand the proof. Once you do, you should be able to remember it. I took general topology 10 years ago and I'm not a topologist but I'm pretty sure I can still prove the Urysohn metrization theorem, because I understood the proof.
    $endgroup$
    – Matt Samuel
    Mar 5 '15 at 21:26
















1












1








1





$begingroup$


In a few weeks I'll have my summer exams in a Senior Freshman Mathematics course. Two of my modules have a huge number of theorems, lemmas and definitions - over 200 definitions and 250 proofs by my last count - and I'm struggling to find a way to memorise them all. I know the key to memorisation is to understand the topic (which I do) however I still need to be able to perfectly recall the exact proof/definition in question. (It doesn't help that a lot of the material is similar and can be confused with a different proof/definition.)
So my question is, how do I memorise all this information? Is there something similar to the memory palace/method of loci, but for maths stuff?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




In a few weeks I'll have my summer exams in a Senior Freshman Mathematics course. Two of my modules have a huge number of theorems, lemmas and definitions - over 200 definitions and 250 proofs by my last count - and I'm struggling to find a way to memorise them all. I know the key to memorisation is to understand the topic (which I do) however I still need to be able to perfectly recall the exact proof/definition in question. (It doesn't help that a lot of the material is similar and can be confused with a different proof/definition.)
So my question is, how do I memorise all this information? Is there something similar to the memory palace/method of loci, but for maths stuff?







abstract-algebra definition learning






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asked Mar 5 '15 at 21:07









user221330user221330

2815




2815








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Well. You can figure out what the most important definitions are, figure out what the major theorems are. Many definitions in algebra are the only things that make sense. For instance, you should be able to 'figure out' the definition of a ring homomorphism. You should spend time actually proving the theorems that you think you can, rather than simply reading the supplied proofs. For harder theorems, you might not be able to prove them, but trying to will certainly help you remember. 'Mathematics is not a spectator sport.'
    $endgroup$
    – RougeSegwayUser
    Mar 5 '15 at 21:16








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Rote memorization won't work unless you have a photographic memory. You have to understand the proof. Once you do, you should be able to remember it. I took general topology 10 years ago and I'm not a topologist but I'm pretty sure I can still prove the Urysohn metrization theorem, because I understood the proof.
    $endgroup$
    – Matt Samuel
    Mar 5 '15 at 21:26
















  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Well. You can figure out what the most important definitions are, figure out what the major theorems are. Many definitions in algebra are the only things that make sense. For instance, you should be able to 'figure out' the definition of a ring homomorphism. You should spend time actually proving the theorems that you think you can, rather than simply reading the supplied proofs. For harder theorems, you might not be able to prove them, but trying to will certainly help you remember. 'Mathematics is not a spectator sport.'
    $endgroup$
    – RougeSegwayUser
    Mar 5 '15 at 21:16








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Rote memorization won't work unless you have a photographic memory. You have to understand the proof. Once you do, you should be able to remember it. I took general topology 10 years ago and I'm not a topologist but I'm pretty sure I can still prove the Urysohn metrization theorem, because I understood the proof.
    $endgroup$
    – Matt Samuel
    Mar 5 '15 at 21:26










1




1




$begingroup$
Well. You can figure out what the most important definitions are, figure out what the major theorems are. Many definitions in algebra are the only things that make sense. For instance, you should be able to 'figure out' the definition of a ring homomorphism. You should spend time actually proving the theorems that you think you can, rather than simply reading the supplied proofs. For harder theorems, you might not be able to prove them, but trying to will certainly help you remember. 'Mathematics is not a spectator sport.'
$endgroup$
– RougeSegwayUser
Mar 5 '15 at 21:16






$begingroup$
Well. You can figure out what the most important definitions are, figure out what the major theorems are. Many definitions in algebra are the only things that make sense. For instance, you should be able to 'figure out' the definition of a ring homomorphism. You should spend time actually proving the theorems that you think you can, rather than simply reading the supplied proofs. For harder theorems, you might not be able to prove them, but trying to will certainly help you remember. 'Mathematics is not a spectator sport.'
$endgroup$
– RougeSegwayUser
Mar 5 '15 at 21:16






2




2




$begingroup$
Rote memorization won't work unless you have a photographic memory. You have to understand the proof. Once you do, you should be able to remember it. I took general topology 10 years ago and I'm not a topologist but I'm pretty sure I can still prove the Urysohn metrization theorem, because I understood the proof.
$endgroup$
– Matt Samuel
Mar 5 '15 at 21:26






$begingroup$
Rote memorization won't work unless you have a photographic memory. You have to understand the proof. Once you do, you should be able to remember it. I took general topology 10 years ago and I'm not a topologist but I'm pretty sure I can still prove the Urysohn metrization theorem, because I understood the proof.
$endgroup$
– Matt Samuel
Mar 5 '15 at 21:26












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















1












$begingroup$

Formal proof of theorems is a sequential process.



[0] Start by absolutely knowing the definitions used in the theorem. You need to know what you're talking about.



Try to understand the theorem. If you don't understand it all at the beginning, then identify the parts of it that you do understand.



[1] Begin by making a list of the hypotheses.



If you are making up your own theorem, to construct a proof you can keep adding to the list of your hypotheses. Keep it up until there are enough hypotheses to imply the desired conclusion that you want to arrive at (the QED - look it up).



If you want to understand someone else's proof, you need to take ownership of the theorem as if you were creating it yourself. It pays to own the theorem and your proof of it.



[2] Then you start adding a list of intermediate conclusions.



Each intermediate conclusion should follow from




  • the hypotheses. together with


  • the previous intermediate conclusions.



Keep adding to the list of intermediates until you finally are ready to conclude.



[3] the conclusion is the statement of what needed to be proved.



I have to memorize by repeated engagement with the process of writing the steps down. Generally I can do it by memory somewhere around the fourth run through the steps.



In a less formal setting, say where you want to explain something to someone unfamiliar with the topic, you paint a background picture of what's going on in the context of the theorem.



Then you keep building the picture, making it more and more detailed, until there is no escaping the conclusion. Repeat four times.



Memorization follows from the engaged repetition, but NOT from rote repetition. See if you can generate a sort of emotional involvement. You have an intention, and you are emotionally committed to fulfilling that intention. Then I get the (emotional) payoff that goes with accomplishing the goal.



You might as well. It's kind of like solving a puzzle or winning a game. Ideally you'll be having a lot of fun and having a heck of a good time. That makes the repetition struggle-free.



Ideally, since the definitions are declared hypotheses, they will be absorbed by your memory as you repeat the proof, engaging committedly with the accomplishment of your goal.






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$





















    0












    $begingroup$

    Then you keep building the picture, making it more and more detailed, until there is no escaping the conclusion. Repeat four times.



    Memorization follows from the engaged repetition, but NOT from rote repetition. See if you can generate a sort of emotional involvement. You have an intention, and you are emotionally committed to fulfilling that intention. Then I get the (emotional) payoff that goes with accomplishing the goal. You may as well. It's kind of like solving a puzzle or winning a game.



    Ideally, since the definitions are declared hypotheses, they will be drawn into your memory as you repeat the proof, engaging committedly with accomplishing your goal.






    share|cite|improve this answer











    $endgroup$













    • $begingroup$
      Did you mean to post two answers?
      $endgroup$
      – Barry Cipra
      Mar 5 '15 at 23:25










    • $begingroup$
      I meant the two answers to be merged into one. Right now I don't know how to do that.
      $endgroup$
      – user37278
      Jun 15 '18 at 3:38










    • $begingroup$
      You should be able to edit your first answer with a copy of the second, and then delete the second answer. Look for options labeled "edit" and "delete" beneath the answers.
      $endgroup$
      – Barry Cipra
      Jun 15 '18 at 12:08










    • $begingroup$
      Thanks for the coaching, Barry. I've gone back and polished the original answer. Hopefully the result will be better than first.
      $endgroup$
      – user37278
      Jan 18 at 1:35










    • $begingroup$
      Glad to be of help.
      $endgroup$
      – Barry Cipra
      Jan 18 at 1:37











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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    1












    $begingroup$

    Formal proof of theorems is a sequential process.



    [0] Start by absolutely knowing the definitions used in the theorem. You need to know what you're talking about.



    Try to understand the theorem. If you don't understand it all at the beginning, then identify the parts of it that you do understand.



    [1] Begin by making a list of the hypotheses.



    If you are making up your own theorem, to construct a proof you can keep adding to the list of your hypotheses. Keep it up until there are enough hypotheses to imply the desired conclusion that you want to arrive at (the QED - look it up).



    If you want to understand someone else's proof, you need to take ownership of the theorem as if you were creating it yourself. It pays to own the theorem and your proof of it.



    [2] Then you start adding a list of intermediate conclusions.



    Each intermediate conclusion should follow from




    • the hypotheses. together with


    • the previous intermediate conclusions.



    Keep adding to the list of intermediates until you finally are ready to conclude.



    [3] the conclusion is the statement of what needed to be proved.



    I have to memorize by repeated engagement with the process of writing the steps down. Generally I can do it by memory somewhere around the fourth run through the steps.



    In a less formal setting, say where you want to explain something to someone unfamiliar with the topic, you paint a background picture of what's going on in the context of the theorem.



    Then you keep building the picture, making it more and more detailed, until there is no escaping the conclusion. Repeat four times.



    Memorization follows from the engaged repetition, but NOT from rote repetition. See if you can generate a sort of emotional involvement. You have an intention, and you are emotionally committed to fulfilling that intention. Then I get the (emotional) payoff that goes with accomplishing the goal.



    You might as well. It's kind of like solving a puzzle or winning a game. Ideally you'll be having a lot of fun and having a heck of a good time. That makes the repetition struggle-free.



    Ideally, since the definitions are declared hypotheses, they will be absorbed by your memory as you repeat the proof, engaging committedly with the accomplishment of your goal.






    share|cite|improve this answer











    $endgroup$


















      1












      $begingroup$

      Formal proof of theorems is a sequential process.



      [0] Start by absolutely knowing the definitions used in the theorem. You need to know what you're talking about.



      Try to understand the theorem. If you don't understand it all at the beginning, then identify the parts of it that you do understand.



      [1] Begin by making a list of the hypotheses.



      If you are making up your own theorem, to construct a proof you can keep adding to the list of your hypotheses. Keep it up until there are enough hypotheses to imply the desired conclusion that you want to arrive at (the QED - look it up).



      If you want to understand someone else's proof, you need to take ownership of the theorem as if you were creating it yourself. It pays to own the theorem and your proof of it.



      [2] Then you start adding a list of intermediate conclusions.



      Each intermediate conclusion should follow from




      • the hypotheses. together with


      • the previous intermediate conclusions.



      Keep adding to the list of intermediates until you finally are ready to conclude.



      [3] the conclusion is the statement of what needed to be proved.



      I have to memorize by repeated engagement with the process of writing the steps down. Generally I can do it by memory somewhere around the fourth run through the steps.



      In a less formal setting, say where you want to explain something to someone unfamiliar with the topic, you paint a background picture of what's going on in the context of the theorem.



      Then you keep building the picture, making it more and more detailed, until there is no escaping the conclusion. Repeat four times.



      Memorization follows from the engaged repetition, but NOT from rote repetition. See if you can generate a sort of emotional involvement. You have an intention, and you are emotionally committed to fulfilling that intention. Then I get the (emotional) payoff that goes with accomplishing the goal.



      You might as well. It's kind of like solving a puzzle or winning a game. Ideally you'll be having a lot of fun and having a heck of a good time. That makes the repetition struggle-free.



      Ideally, since the definitions are declared hypotheses, they will be absorbed by your memory as you repeat the proof, engaging committedly with the accomplishment of your goal.






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$
















        1












        1








        1





        $begingroup$

        Formal proof of theorems is a sequential process.



        [0] Start by absolutely knowing the definitions used in the theorem. You need to know what you're talking about.



        Try to understand the theorem. If you don't understand it all at the beginning, then identify the parts of it that you do understand.



        [1] Begin by making a list of the hypotheses.



        If you are making up your own theorem, to construct a proof you can keep adding to the list of your hypotheses. Keep it up until there are enough hypotheses to imply the desired conclusion that you want to arrive at (the QED - look it up).



        If you want to understand someone else's proof, you need to take ownership of the theorem as if you were creating it yourself. It pays to own the theorem and your proof of it.



        [2] Then you start adding a list of intermediate conclusions.



        Each intermediate conclusion should follow from




        • the hypotheses. together with


        • the previous intermediate conclusions.



        Keep adding to the list of intermediates until you finally are ready to conclude.



        [3] the conclusion is the statement of what needed to be proved.



        I have to memorize by repeated engagement with the process of writing the steps down. Generally I can do it by memory somewhere around the fourth run through the steps.



        In a less formal setting, say where you want to explain something to someone unfamiliar with the topic, you paint a background picture of what's going on in the context of the theorem.



        Then you keep building the picture, making it more and more detailed, until there is no escaping the conclusion. Repeat four times.



        Memorization follows from the engaged repetition, but NOT from rote repetition. See if you can generate a sort of emotional involvement. You have an intention, and you are emotionally committed to fulfilling that intention. Then I get the (emotional) payoff that goes with accomplishing the goal.



        You might as well. It's kind of like solving a puzzle or winning a game. Ideally you'll be having a lot of fun and having a heck of a good time. That makes the repetition struggle-free.



        Ideally, since the definitions are declared hypotheses, they will be absorbed by your memory as you repeat the proof, engaging committedly with the accomplishment of your goal.






        share|cite|improve this answer











        $endgroup$



        Formal proof of theorems is a sequential process.



        [0] Start by absolutely knowing the definitions used in the theorem. You need to know what you're talking about.



        Try to understand the theorem. If you don't understand it all at the beginning, then identify the parts of it that you do understand.



        [1] Begin by making a list of the hypotheses.



        If you are making up your own theorem, to construct a proof you can keep adding to the list of your hypotheses. Keep it up until there are enough hypotheses to imply the desired conclusion that you want to arrive at (the QED - look it up).



        If you want to understand someone else's proof, you need to take ownership of the theorem as if you were creating it yourself. It pays to own the theorem and your proof of it.



        [2] Then you start adding a list of intermediate conclusions.



        Each intermediate conclusion should follow from




        • the hypotheses. together with


        • the previous intermediate conclusions.



        Keep adding to the list of intermediates until you finally are ready to conclude.



        [3] the conclusion is the statement of what needed to be proved.



        I have to memorize by repeated engagement with the process of writing the steps down. Generally I can do it by memory somewhere around the fourth run through the steps.



        In a less formal setting, say where you want to explain something to someone unfamiliar with the topic, you paint a background picture of what's going on in the context of the theorem.



        Then you keep building the picture, making it more and more detailed, until there is no escaping the conclusion. Repeat four times.



        Memorization follows from the engaged repetition, but NOT from rote repetition. See if you can generate a sort of emotional involvement. You have an intention, and you are emotionally committed to fulfilling that intention. Then I get the (emotional) payoff that goes with accomplishing the goal.



        You might as well. It's kind of like solving a puzzle or winning a game. Ideally you'll be having a lot of fun and having a heck of a good time. That makes the repetition struggle-free.



        Ideally, since the definitions are declared hypotheses, they will be absorbed by your memory as you repeat the proof, engaging committedly with the accomplishment of your goal.







        share|cite|improve this answer














        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer








        edited Jan 18 at 1:32

























        answered Mar 5 '15 at 22:43









        user37278user37278

        112




        112























            0












            $begingroup$

            Then you keep building the picture, making it more and more detailed, until there is no escaping the conclusion. Repeat four times.



            Memorization follows from the engaged repetition, but NOT from rote repetition. See if you can generate a sort of emotional involvement. You have an intention, and you are emotionally committed to fulfilling that intention. Then I get the (emotional) payoff that goes with accomplishing the goal. You may as well. It's kind of like solving a puzzle or winning a game.



            Ideally, since the definitions are declared hypotheses, they will be drawn into your memory as you repeat the proof, engaging committedly with accomplishing your goal.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              Did you mean to post two answers?
              $endgroup$
              – Barry Cipra
              Mar 5 '15 at 23:25










            • $begingroup$
              I meant the two answers to be merged into one. Right now I don't know how to do that.
              $endgroup$
              – user37278
              Jun 15 '18 at 3:38










            • $begingroup$
              You should be able to edit your first answer with a copy of the second, and then delete the second answer. Look for options labeled "edit" and "delete" beneath the answers.
              $endgroup$
              – Barry Cipra
              Jun 15 '18 at 12:08










            • $begingroup$
              Thanks for the coaching, Barry. I've gone back and polished the original answer. Hopefully the result will be better than first.
              $endgroup$
              – user37278
              Jan 18 at 1:35










            • $begingroup$
              Glad to be of help.
              $endgroup$
              – Barry Cipra
              Jan 18 at 1:37
















            0












            $begingroup$

            Then you keep building the picture, making it more and more detailed, until there is no escaping the conclusion. Repeat four times.



            Memorization follows from the engaged repetition, but NOT from rote repetition. See if you can generate a sort of emotional involvement. You have an intention, and you are emotionally committed to fulfilling that intention. Then I get the (emotional) payoff that goes with accomplishing the goal. You may as well. It's kind of like solving a puzzle or winning a game.



            Ideally, since the definitions are declared hypotheses, they will be drawn into your memory as you repeat the proof, engaging committedly with accomplishing your goal.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              Did you mean to post two answers?
              $endgroup$
              – Barry Cipra
              Mar 5 '15 at 23:25










            • $begingroup$
              I meant the two answers to be merged into one. Right now I don't know how to do that.
              $endgroup$
              – user37278
              Jun 15 '18 at 3:38










            • $begingroup$
              You should be able to edit your first answer with a copy of the second, and then delete the second answer. Look for options labeled "edit" and "delete" beneath the answers.
              $endgroup$
              – Barry Cipra
              Jun 15 '18 at 12:08










            • $begingroup$
              Thanks for the coaching, Barry. I've gone back and polished the original answer. Hopefully the result will be better than first.
              $endgroup$
              – user37278
              Jan 18 at 1:35










            • $begingroup$
              Glad to be of help.
              $endgroup$
              – Barry Cipra
              Jan 18 at 1:37














            0












            0








            0





            $begingroup$

            Then you keep building the picture, making it more and more detailed, until there is no escaping the conclusion. Repeat four times.



            Memorization follows from the engaged repetition, but NOT from rote repetition. See if you can generate a sort of emotional involvement. You have an intention, and you are emotionally committed to fulfilling that intention. Then I get the (emotional) payoff that goes with accomplishing the goal. You may as well. It's kind of like solving a puzzle or winning a game.



            Ideally, since the definitions are declared hypotheses, they will be drawn into your memory as you repeat the proof, engaging committedly with accomplishing your goal.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$



            Then you keep building the picture, making it more and more detailed, until there is no escaping the conclusion. Repeat four times.



            Memorization follows from the engaged repetition, but NOT from rote repetition. See if you can generate a sort of emotional involvement. You have an intention, and you are emotionally committed to fulfilling that intention. Then I get the (emotional) payoff that goes with accomplishing the goal. You may as well. It's kind of like solving a puzzle or winning a game.



            Ideally, since the definitions are declared hypotheses, they will be drawn into your memory as you repeat the proof, engaging committedly with accomplishing your goal.







            share|cite|improve this answer














            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer








            edited Mar 5 '15 at 23:02

























            answered Mar 5 '15 at 22:56









            user37278user37278

            112




            112












            • $begingroup$
              Did you mean to post two answers?
              $endgroup$
              – Barry Cipra
              Mar 5 '15 at 23:25










            • $begingroup$
              I meant the two answers to be merged into one. Right now I don't know how to do that.
              $endgroup$
              – user37278
              Jun 15 '18 at 3:38










            • $begingroup$
              You should be able to edit your first answer with a copy of the second, and then delete the second answer. Look for options labeled "edit" and "delete" beneath the answers.
              $endgroup$
              – Barry Cipra
              Jun 15 '18 at 12:08










            • $begingroup$
              Thanks for the coaching, Barry. I've gone back and polished the original answer. Hopefully the result will be better than first.
              $endgroup$
              – user37278
              Jan 18 at 1:35










            • $begingroup$
              Glad to be of help.
              $endgroup$
              – Barry Cipra
              Jan 18 at 1:37


















            • $begingroup$
              Did you mean to post two answers?
              $endgroup$
              – Barry Cipra
              Mar 5 '15 at 23:25










            • $begingroup$
              I meant the two answers to be merged into one. Right now I don't know how to do that.
              $endgroup$
              – user37278
              Jun 15 '18 at 3:38










            • $begingroup$
              You should be able to edit your first answer with a copy of the second, and then delete the second answer. Look for options labeled "edit" and "delete" beneath the answers.
              $endgroup$
              – Barry Cipra
              Jun 15 '18 at 12:08










            • $begingroup$
              Thanks for the coaching, Barry. I've gone back and polished the original answer. Hopefully the result will be better than first.
              $endgroup$
              – user37278
              Jan 18 at 1:35










            • $begingroup$
              Glad to be of help.
              $endgroup$
              – Barry Cipra
              Jan 18 at 1:37
















            $begingroup$
            Did you mean to post two answers?
            $endgroup$
            – Barry Cipra
            Mar 5 '15 at 23:25




            $begingroup$
            Did you mean to post two answers?
            $endgroup$
            – Barry Cipra
            Mar 5 '15 at 23:25












            $begingroup$
            I meant the two answers to be merged into one. Right now I don't know how to do that.
            $endgroup$
            – user37278
            Jun 15 '18 at 3:38




            $begingroup$
            I meant the two answers to be merged into one. Right now I don't know how to do that.
            $endgroup$
            – user37278
            Jun 15 '18 at 3:38












            $begingroup$
            You should be able to edit your first answer with a copy of the second, and then delete the second answer. Look for options labeled "edit" and "delete" beneath the answers.
            $endgroup$
            – Barry Cipra
            Jun 15 '18 at 12:08




            $begingroup$
            You should be able to edit your first answer with a copy of the second, and then delete the second answer. Look for options labeled "edit" and "delete" beneath the answers.
            $endgroup$
            – Barry Cipra
            Jun 15 '18 at 12:08












            $begingroup$
            Thanks for the coaching, Barry. I've gone back and polished the original answer. Hopefully the result will be better than first.
            $endgroup$
            – user37278
            Jan 18 at 1:35




            $begingroup$
            Thanks for the coaching, Barry. I've gone back and polished the original answer. Hopefully the result will be better than first.
            $endgroup$
            – user37278
            Jan 18 at 1:35












            $begingroup$
            Glad to be of help.
            $endgroup$
            – Barry Cipra
            Jan 18 at 1:37




            $begingroup$
            Glad to be of help.
            $endgroup$
            – Barry Cipra
            Jan 18 at 1:37


















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