Create a Promise<Map> from several Promise












0















I am trying to get the bills for a number of customers, using typescript:



I have a Server class, handling the queries to the server, and providing a getBills class, which returns a Promise<Bill>:



class Server {
constructor(hostname?: string) {
hostname = hostname || "";

}

getBills(customer: Customer): Promise<Datapoint> {
const apiEndPoint = new URL("/API/Bills");
let parameters = { customer: customer.name};

//Fetch official doc
//https://github.com/whatwg/fetch/issues/56
Object.keys(parameters).forEach(key => apiEndPoint.searchParams.append(key, parameters[key]));

return fetch(apiEndPoint.toString())
.then(response => {
if (!response.ok) {
throw new Error(response.statusText)
}
return response.json()
})
}
}


I would like to query the bills for several customers, and return a Map for further processing (and to keep it all async, a Promise<Map<Customer, Bill>>, but I am struggling with this step.



What I have so far:



getBills(): Promise<Map<Customer, Bill>> {
let server = this.context.server;
let resultMap = new Map<Customer, Bill>();

let promises = ;

for (let customer of this.customers) {
promises.push(
server.getBills(customer).then(result => resultMap.set(customer, result))
);
}
Promise.all(promises).then(return resultMap);
}


But it does not compile, since it is trying to return the map itself, and not a Promise.



I have tried to use



 Promise.all(promises).then(return Promise.resolve(resultMap));


but is does not work either.



Could you point me in the right direction?










share|improve this question



























    0















    I am trying to get the bills for a number of customers, using typescript:



    I have a Server class, handling the queries to the server, and providing a getBills class, which returns a Promise<Bill>:



    class Server {
    constructor(hostname?: string) {
    hostname = hostname || "";

    }

    getBills(customer: Customer): Promise<Datapoint> {
    const apiEndPoint = new URL("/API/Bills");
    let parameters = { customer: customer.name};

    //Fetch official doc
    //https://github.com/whatwg/fetch/issues/56
    Object.keys(parameters).forEach(key => apiEndPoint.searchParams.append(key, parameters[key]));

    return fetch(apiEndPoint.toString())
    .then(response => {
    if (!response.ok) {
    throw new Error(response.statusText)
    }
    return response.json()
    })
    }
    }


    I would like to query the bills for several customers, and return a Map for further processing (and to keep it all async, a Promise<Map<Customer, Bill>>, but I am struggling with this step.



    What I have so far:



    getBills(): Promise<Map<Customer, Bill>> {
    let server = this.context.server;
    let resultMap = new Map<Customer, Bill>();

    let promises = ;

    for (let customer of this.customers) {
    promises.push(
    server.getBills(customer).then(result => resultMap.set(customer, result))
    );
    }
    Promise.all(promises).then(return resultMap);
    }


    But it does not compile, since it is trying to return the map itself, and not a Promise.



    I have tried to use



     Promise.all(promises).then(return Promise.resolve(resultMap));


    but is does not work either.



    Could you point me in the right direction?










    share|improve this question

























      0












      0








      0








      I am trying to get the bills for a number of customers, using typescript:



      I have a Server class, handling the queries to the server, and providing a getBills class, which returns a Promise<Bill>:



      class Server {
      constructor(hostname?: string) {
      hostname = hostname || "";

      }

      getBills(customer: Customer): Promise<Datapoint> {
      const apiEndPoint = new URL("/API/Bills");
      let parameters = { customer: customer.name};

      //Fetch official doc
      //https://github.com/whatwg/fetch/issues/56
      Object.keys(parameters).forEach(key => apiEndPoint.searchParams.append(key, parameters[key]));

      return fetch(apiEndPoint.toString())
      .then(response => {
      if (!response.ok) {
      throw new Error(response.statusText)
      }
      return response.json()
      })
      }
      }


      I would like to query the bills for several customers, and return a Map for further processing (and to keep it all async, a Promise<Map<Customer, Bill>>, but I am struggling with this step.



      What I have so far:



      getBills(): Promise<Map<Customer, Bill>> {
      let server = this.context.server;
      let resultMap = new Map<Customer, Bill>();

      let promises = ;

      for (let customer of this.customers) {
      promises.push(
      server.getBills(customer).then(result => resultMap.set(customer, result))
      );
      }
      Promise.all(promises).then(return resultMap);
      }


      But it does not compile, since it is trying to return the map itself, and not a Promise.



      I have tried to use



       Promise.all(promises).then(return Promise.resolve(resultMap));


      but is does not work either.



      Could you point me in the right direction?










      share|improve this question














      I am trying to get the bills for a number of customers, using typescript:



      I have a Server class, handling the queries to the server, and providing a getBills class, which returns a Promise<Bill>:



      class Server {
      constructor(hostname?: string) {
      hostname = hostname || "";

      }

      getBills(customer: Customer): Promise<Datapoint> {
      const apiEndPoint = new URL("/API/Bills");
      let parameters = { customer: customer.name};

      //Fetch official doc
      //https://github.com/whatwg/fetch/issues/56
      Object.keys(parameters).forEach(key => apiEndPoint.searchParams.append(key, parameters[key]));

      return fetch(apiEndPoint.toString())
      .then(response => {
      if (!response.ok) {
      throw new Error(response.statusText)
      }
      return response.json()
      })
      }
      }


      I would like to query the bills for several customers, and return a Map for further processing (and to keep it all async, a Promise<Map<Customer, Bill>>, but I am struggling with this step.



      What I have so far:



      getBills(): Promise<Map<Customer, Bill>> {
      let server = this.context.server;
      let resultMap = new Map<Customer, Bill>();

      let promises = ;

      for (let customer of this.customers) {
      promises.push(
      server.getBills(customer).then(result => resultMap.set(customer, result))
      );
      }
      Promise.all(promises).then(return resultMap);
      }


      But it does not compile, since it is trying to return the map itself, and not a Promise.



      I have tried to use



       Promise.all(promises).then(return Promise.resolve(resultMap));


      but is does not work either.



      Could you point me in the right direction?







      typescript promise






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Jan 2 at 10:59









      MaximeMaxime

      570415




      570415
























          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2














          It is a syntax error to write:




          .then(return resultMap);



          The then method must receive a function as argument, while return is just a statement, not a function. So change to:



          .then(() => resultMap);





          share|improve this answer































            1














            @trincot already explained the syntax error, but instead of just writing return Promise.all(promises).then(() => { return resultMap; }); I would suggest not constructing the Map until you have all the results:



            getBills(): Promise<Map<Customer, Bill>> {
            const server = this.context.server;
            const promises = this.customers.map(customer =>
            server.getBills(customer).then(bills => [customer, bills])
            );
            return Promise.all(promises).then(tuples => new Map(tuples));
            }





            share|improve this answer
























            • Thank you for the suggestion, but I have trouble getting it to work. Indeed, as is, promises is a nested array, with type Promise<(Customer | Bill)> I guess I would need to flatten this array, but doing this while keeping type safety seems more tedious than doing nothing :)

              – Maxime
              Jan 2 at 16:01











            • @Maxime the type interference can't know, but what I meant was Promise<[Customer, Bill]>. Using Promise.all on that gives us a Promise<[Customer, Bill]> where we have an array of tuples (not an array of arrays of Cumstomers or Bills), which is exactly what the Map constructor expects.

              – Bergi
              Jan 2 at 19:16






            • 1





              thank you for the explanation. The solution was to explicitely type the tuple: const promises = this.customers.map(customer => server.getBills(customer).then(bills => { return <[Customer, Bills]>[customer, bills]}))

              – Maxime
              Jan 3 at 7:59













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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            2














            It is a syntax error to write:




            .then(return resultMap);



            The then method must receive a function as argument, while return is just a statement, not a function. So change to:



            .then(() => resultMap);





            share|improve this answer




























              2














              It is a syntax error to write:




              .then(return resultMap);



              The then method must receive a function as argument, while return is just a statement, not a function. So change to:



              .then(() => resultMap);





              share|improve this answer


























                2












                2








                2







                It is a syntax error to write:




                .then(return resultMap);



                The then method must receive a function as argument, while return is just a statement, not a function. So change to:



                .then(() => resultMap);





                share|improve this answer













                It is a syntax error to write:




                .then(return resultMap);



                The then method must receive a function as argument, while return is just a statement, not a function. So change to:



                .then(() => resultMap);






                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Jan 2 at 11:10









                trincottrincot

                129k1689123




                129k1689123

























                    1














                    @trincot already explained the syntax error, but instead of just writing return Promise.all(promises).then(() => { return resultMap; }); I would suggest not constructing the Map until you have all the results:



                    getBills(): Promise<Map<Customer, Bill>> {
                    const server = this.context.server;
                    const promises = this.customers.map(customer =>
                    server.getBills(customer).then(bills => [customer, bills])
                    );
                    return Promise.all(promises).then(tuples => new Map(tuples));
                    }





                    share|improve this answer
























                    • Thank you for the suggestion, but I have trouble getting it to work. Indeed, as is, promises is a nested array, with type Promise<(Customer | Bill)> I guess I would need to flatten this array, but doing this while keeping type safety seems more tedious than doing nothing :)

                      – Maxime
                      Jan 2 at 16:01











                    • @Maxime the type interference can't know, but what I meant was Promise<[Customer, Bill]>. Using Promise.all on that gives us a Promise<[Customer, Bill]> where we have an array of tuples (not an array of arrays of Cumstomers or Bills), which is exactly what the Map constructor expects.

                      – Bergi
                      Jan 2 at 19:16






                    • 1





                      thank you for the explanation. The solution was to explicitely type the tuple: const promises = this.customers.map(customer => server.getBills(customer).then(bills => { return <[Customer, Bills]>[customer, bills]}))

                      – Maxime
                      Jan 3 at 7:59


















                    1














                    @trincot already explained the syntax error, but instead of just writing return Promise.all(promises).then(() => { return resultMap; }); I would suggest not constructing the Map until you have all the results:



                    getBills(): Promise<Map<Customer, Bill>> {
                    const server = this.context.server;
                    const promises = this.customers.map(customer =>
                    server.getBills(customer).then(bills => [customer, bills])
                    );
                    return Promise.all(promises).then(tuples => new Map(tuples));
                    }





                    share|improve this answer
























                    • Thank you for the suggestion, but I have trouble getting it to work. Indeed, as is, promises is a nested array, with type Promise<(Customer | Bill)> I guess I would need to flatten this array, but doing this while keeping type safety seems more tedious than doing nothing :)

                      – Maxime
                      Jan 2 at 16:01











                    • @Maxime the type interference can't know, but what I meant was Promise<[Customer, Bill]>. Using Promise.all on that gives us a Promise<[Customer, Bill]> where we have an array of tuples (not an array of arrays of Cumstomers or Bills), which is exactly what the Map constructor expects.

                      – Bergi
                      Jan 2 at 19:16






                    • 1





                      thank you for the explanation. The solution was to explicitely type the tuple: const promises = this.customers.map(customer => server.getBills(customer).then(bills => { return <[Customer, Bills]>[customer, bills]}))

                      – Maxime
                      Jan 3 at 7:59
















                    1












                    1








                    1







                    @trincot already explained the syntax error, but instead of just writing return Promise.all(promises).then(() => { return resultMap; }); I would suggest not constructing the Map until you have all the results:



                    getBills(): Promise<Map<Customer, Bill>> {
                    const server = this.context.server;
                    const promises = this.customers.map(customer =>
                    server.getBills(customer).then(bills => [customer, bills])
                    );
                    return Promise.all(promises).then(tuples => new Map(tuples));
                    }





                    share|improve this answer













                    @trincot already explained the syntax error, but instead of just writing return Promise.all(promises).then(() => { return resultMap; }); I would suggest not constructing the Map until you have all the results:



                    getBills(): Promise<Map<Customer, Bill>> {
                    const server = this.context.server;
                    const promises = this.customers.map(customer =>
                    server.getBills(customer).then(bills => [customer, bills])
                    );
                    return Promise.all(promises).then(tuples => new Map(tuples));
                    }






                    share|improve this answer












                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer










                    answered Jan 2 at 12:07









                    BergiBergi

                    378k63577908




                    378k63577908













                    • Thank you for the suggestion, but I have trouble getting it to work. Indeed, as is, promises is a nested array, with type Promise<(Customer | Bill)> I guess I would need to flatten this array, but doing this while keeping type safety seems more tedious than doing nothing :)

                      – Maxime
                      Jan 2 at 16:01











                    • @Maxime the type interference can't know, but what I meant was Promise<[Customer, Bill]>. Using Promise.all on that gives us a Promise<[Customer, Bill]> where we have an array of tuples (not an array of arrays of Cumstomers or Bills), which is exactly what the Map constructor expects.

                      – Bergi
                      Jan 2 at 19:16






                    • 1





                      thank you for the explanation. The solution was to explicitely type the tuple: const promises = this.customers.map(customer => server.getBills(customer).then(bills => { return <[Customer, Bills]>[customer, bills]}))

                      – Maxime
                      Jan 3 at 7:59





















                    • Thank you for the suggestion, but I have trouble getting it to work. Indeed, as is, promises is a nested array, with type Promise<(Customer | Bill)> I guess I would need to flatten this array, but doing this while keeping type safety seems more tedious than doing nothing :)

                      – Maxime
                      Jan 2 at 16:01











                    • @Maxime the type interference can't know, but what I meant was Promise<[Customer, Bill]>. Using Promise.all on that gives us a Promise<[Customer, Bill]> where we have an array of tuples (not an array of arrays of Cumstomers or Bills), which is exactly what the Map constructor expects.

                      – Bergi
                      Jan 2 at 19:16






                    • 1





                      thank you for the explanation. The solution was to explicitely type the tuple: const promises = this.customers.map(customer => server.getBills(customer).then(bills => { return <[Customer, Bills]>[customer, bills]}))

                      – Maxime
                      Jan 3 at 7:59



















                    Thank you for the suggestion, but I have trouble getting it to work. Indeed, as is, promises is a nested array, with type Promise<(Customer | Bill)> I guess I would need to flatten this array, but doing this while keeping type safety seems more tedious than doing nothing :)

                    – Maxime
                    Jan 2 at 16:01





                    Thank you for the suggestion, but I have trouble getting it to work. Indeed, as is, promises is a nested array, with type Promise<(Customer | Bill)> I guess I would need to flatten this array, but doing this while keeping type safety seems more tedious than doing nothing :)

                    – Maxime
                    Jan 2 at 16:01













                    @Maxime the type interference can't know, but what I meant was Promise<[Customer, Bill]>. Using Promise.all on that gives us a Promise<[Customer, Bill]> where we have an array of tuples (not an array of arrays of Cumstomers or Bills), which is exactly what the Map constructor expects.

                    – Bergi
                    Jan 2 at 19:16





                    @Maxime the type interference can't know, but what I meant was Promise<[Customer, Bill]>. Using Promise.all on that gives us a Promise<[Customer, Bill]> where we have an array of tuples (not an array of arrays of Cumstomers or Bills), which is exactly what the Map constructor expects.

                    – Bergi
                    Jan 2 at 19:16




                    1




                    1





                    thank you for the explanation. The solution was to explicitely type the tuple: const promises = this.customers.map(customer => server.getBills(customer).then(bills => { return <[Customer, Bills]>[customer, bills]}))

                    – Maxime
                    Jan 3 at 7:59







                    thank you for the explanation. The solution was to explicitely type the tuple: const promises = this.customers.map(customer => server.getBills(customer).then(bills => { return <[Customer, Bills]>[customer, bills]}))

                    – Maxime
                    Jan 3 at 7:59




















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