Find min of $frac{a}{b+c}+frac{b}{a+c}+frac{c}{a+b}+4sqrt{2}sqrt{frac{ab+bc+ac}{a^2+b^2+c^2}}$ [closed]












-1












$begingroup$


Given the three real numbers a, b, c are not negative, in which at most some are equal to zero.
Find min of $frac{a}{b+c}+frac{b}{a+c}+frac{c}{a+b}+4sqrt{2}sqrt{frac{ab+bc+ac}{a^2+b^2+c^2}}$
Thanks so much










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$endgroup$



closed as off-topic by RRL, José Carlos Santos, mrtaurho, Ali Caglayan, Trevor Gunn Jan 28 at 16:28


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – RRL, José Carlos Santos, mrtaurho, Ali Caglayan, Trevor Gunn

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.
















  • $begingroup$
    Using $a=b=c$ gets me to $frac 12+frac 12+frac 12+4sqrt 2 cdot sqrt 1=4sqrt 2+frac 32.$ Can you check to see if there is a value smaller than this?
    $endgroup$
    – Mohammad Zuhair Khan
    Jan 28 at 6:22










  • $begingroup$
    Oh yes but I can't prove
    $endgroup$
    – Trương Văn Hào
    Jan 28 at 6:22










  • $begingroup$
    Setting $a=b$ and $c=0$ gives me $1+1+0+4sqrt 2 cdot sqrt {frac 12}=2+4=6 lt 4sqrt 2+frac 32$ so that is clearly not the answer. Can you try other combinations to find something less than $6?$
    $endgroup$
    – Mohammad Zuhair Khan
    Jan 28 at 6:26










  • $begingroup$
    Can you prove it $geq$ 6 ?? I think you correct .
    $endgroup$
    – Trương Văn Hào
    Jan 28 at 6:28












  • $begingroup$
    I think you meant that the $text {min} leq 6$. Yes, because I have already found a value that is $6$, the minimum could either be that or something larger. I will try a more mathematical proof.
    $endgroup$
    – Mohammad Zuhair Khan
    Jan 28 at 6:37
















-1












$begingroup$


Given the three real numbers a, b, c are not negative, in which at most some are equal to zero.
Find min of $frac{a}{b+c}+frac{b}{a+c}+frac{c}{a+b}+4sqrt{2}sqrt{frac{ab+bc+ac}{a^2+b^2+c^2}}$
Thanks so much










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$



closed as off-topic by RRL, José Carlos Santos, mrtaurho, Ali Caglayan, Trevor Gunn Jan 28 at 16:28


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – RRL, José Carlos Santos, mrtaurho, Ali Caglayan, Trevor Gunn

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.
















  • $begingroup$
    Using $a=b=c$ gets me to $frac 12+frac 12+frac 12+4sqrt 2 cdot sqrt 1=4sqrt 2+frac 32.$ Can you check to see if there is a value smaller than this?
    $endgroup$
    – Mohammad Zuhair Khan
    Jan 28 at 6:22










  • $begingroup$
    Oh yes but I can't prove
    $endgroup$
    – Trương Văn Hào
    Jan 28 at 6:22










  • $begingroup$
    Setting $a=b$ and $c=0$ gives me $1+1+0+4sqrt 2 cdot sqrt {frac 12}=2+4=6 lt 4sqrt 2+frac 32$ so that is clearly not the answer. Can you try other combinations to find something less than $6?$
    $endgroup$
    – Mohammad Zuhair Khan
    Jan 28 at 6:26










  • $begingroup$
    Can you prove it $geq$ 6 ?? I think you correct .
    $endgroup$
    – Trương Văn Hào
    Jan 28 at 6:28












  • $begingroup$
    I think you meant that the $text {min} leq 6$. Yes, because I have already found a value that is $6$, the minimum could either be that or something larger. I will try a more mathematical proof.
    $endgroup$
    – Mohammad Zuhair Khan
    Jan 28 at 6:37














-1












-1








-1





$begingroup$


Given the three real numbers a, b, c are not negative, in which at most some are equal to zero.
Find min of $frac{a}{b+c}+frac{b}{a+c}+frac{c}{a+b}+4sqrt{2}sqrt{frac{ab+bc+ac}{a^2+b^2+c^2}}$
Thanks so much










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Given the three real numbers a, b, c are not negative, in which at most some are equal to zero.
Find min of $frac{a}{b+c}+frac{b}{a+c}+frac{c}{a+b}+4sqrt{2}sqrt{frac{ab+bc+ac}{a^2+b^2+c^2}}$
Thanks so much







radicals substitution a.m.-g.m.-inequality uvw






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edited Jan 28 at 7:03









Michael Rozenberg

109k1896201




109k1896201










asked Jan 28 at 6:12









Trương Văn HàoTrương Văn Hào

51




51




closed as off-topic by RRL, José Carlos Santos, mrtaurho, Ali Caglayan, Trevor Gunn Jan 28 at 16:28


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – RRL, José Carlos Santos, mrtaurho, Ali Caglayan, Trevor Gunn

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.







closed as off-topic by RRL, José Carlos Santos, mrtaurho, Ali Caglayan, Trevor Gunn Jan 28 at 16:28


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – RRL, José Carlos Santos, mrtaurho, Ali Caglayan, Trevor Gunn

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.












  • $begingroup$
    Using $a=b=c$ gets me to $frac 12+frac 12+frac 12+4sqrt 2 cdot sqrt 1=4sqrt 2+frac 32.$ Can you check to see if there is a value smaller than this?
    $endgroup$
    – Mohammad Zuhair Khan
    Jan 28 at 6:22










  • $begingroup$
    Oh yes but I can't prove
    $endgroup$
    – Trương Văn Hào
    Jan 28 at 6:22










  • $begingroup$
    Setting $a=b$ and $c=0$ gives me $1+1+0+4sqrt 2 cdot sqrt {frac 12}=2+4=6 lt 4sqrt 2+frac 32$ so that is clearly not the answer. Can you try other combinations to find something less than $6?$
    $endgroup$
    – Mohammad Zuhair Khan
    Jan 28 at 6:26










  • $begingroup$
    Can you prove it $geq$ 6 ?? I think you correct .
    $endgroup$
    – Trương Văn Hào
    Jan 28 at 6:28












  • $begingroup$
    I think you meant that the $text {min} leq 6$. Yes, because I have already found a value that is $6$, the minimum could either be that or something larger. I will try a more mathematical proof.
    $endgroup$
    – Mohammad Zuhair Khan
    Jan 28 at 6:37


















  • $begingroup$
    Using $a=b=c$ gets me to $frac 12+frac 12+frac 12+4sqrt 2 cdot sqrt 1=4sqrt 2+frac 32.$ Can you check to see if there is a value smaller than this?
    $endgroup$
    – Mohammad Zuhair Khan
    Jan 28 at 6:22










  • $begingroup$
    Oh yes but I can't prove
    $endgroup$
    – Trương Văn Hào
    Jan 28 at 6:22










  • $begingroup$
    Setting $a=b$ and $c=0$ gives me $1+1+0+4sqrt 2 cdot sqrt {frac 12}=2+4=6 lt 4sqrt 2+frac 32$ so that is clearly not the answer. Can you try other combinations to find something less than $6?$
    $endgroup$
    – Mohammad Zuhair Khan
    Jan 28 at 6:26










  • $begingroup$
    Can you prove it $geq$ 6 ?? I think you correct .
    $endgroup$
    – Trương Văn Hào
    Jan 28 at 6:28












  • $begingroup$
    I think you meant that the $text {min} leq 6$. Yes, because I have already found a value that is $6$, the minimum could either be that or something larger. I will try a more mathematical proof.
    $endgroup$
    – Mohammad Zuhair Khan
    Jan 28 at 6:37
















$begingroup$
Using $a=b=c$ gets me to $frac 12+frac 12+frac 12+4sqrt 2 cdot sqrt 1=4sqrt 2+frac 32.$ Can you check to see if there is a value smaller than this?
$endgroup$
– Mohammad Zuhair Khan
Jan 28 at 6:22




$begingroup$
Using $a=b=c$ gets me to $frac 12+frac 12+frac 12+4sqrt 2 cdot sqrt 1=4sqrt 2+frac 32.$ Can you check to see if there is a value smaller than this?
$endgroup$
– Mohammad Zuhair Khan
Jan 28 at 6:22












$begingroup$
Oh yes but I can't prove
$endgroup$
– Trương Văn Hào
Jan 28 at 6:22




$begingroup$
Oh yes but I can't prove
$endgroup$
– Trương Văn Hào
Jan 28 at 6:22












$begingroup$
Setting $a=b$ and $c=0$ gives me $1+1+0+4sqrt 2 cdot sqrt {frac 12}=2+4=6 lt 4sqrt 2+frac 32$ so that is clearly not the answer. Can you try other combinations to find something less than $6?$
$endgroup$
– Mohammad Zuhair Khan
Jan 28 at 6:26




$begingroup$
Setting $a=b$ and $c=0$ gives me $1+1+0+4sqrt 2 cdot sqrt {frac 12}=2+4=6 lt 4sqrt 2+frac 32$ so that is clearly not the answer. Can you try other combinations to find something less than $6?$
$endgroup$
– Mohammad Zuhair Khan
Jan 28 at 6:26












$begingroup$
Can you prove it $geq$ 6 ?? I think you correct .
$endgroup$
– Trương Văn Hào
Jan 28 at 6:28






$begingroup$
Can you prove it $geq$ 6 ?? I think you correct .
$endgroup$
– Trương Văn Hào
Jan 28 at 6:28














$begingroup$
I think you meant that the $text {min} leq 6$. Yes, because I have already found a value that is $6$, the minimum could either be that or something larger. I will try a more mathematical proof.
$endgroup$
– Mohammad Zuhair Khan
Jan 28 at 6:37




$begingroup$
I think you meant that the $text {min} leq 6$. Yes, because I have already found a value that is $6$, the minimum could either be that or something larger. I will try a more mathematical proof.
$endgroup$
– Mohammad Zuhair Khan
Jan 28 at 6:37










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















2












$begingroup$

For $a=b=1$ and $c=0$ we get a value $6$.



We'll prove that it's a minimal value.



Indeed, let $a+b+c=3u$, $ab+ac+bc=3v^2$ and $abc=w^3$.



Thus, we need to prove that
$$sum_{cyc}frac{a}{b+c}+4sqrt{frac{2v^2}{3u^2-2v^2}}geq6$$ or
$$frac{sumlimits_{cyc}(a^3+a^2b+a^2c+abc)}{prodlimits_{cyc}(a+b)}+4sqrt{frac{2v^2}{3u^2-2v^2}}geq6$$ or
$$frac{3u(9u^2-6v^2)+3w^3}{9uv^2-w^3}+4sqrt{frac{2v^2}{3u^2-2v^2}}geq6,$$ which is $f(w^3)geq0,$ where $f$ is a linear function.



But the linear function gets a minimal value for the extreme value of $w^3$,



which happens in the following cases.




  1. Two variables are equal.


Let $b=c=1$.



Thus, we need to prove that
$$frac{a}{2}+frac{2}{a+1}+4sqrt{frac{2(2a+1)}{a^2+2}}geq6,$$ which is smooth;





  1. $b=1$ and $c=0$.


We need to prove that
$$a+frac{1}{a}+4sqrt2sqrt{frac{a}{a^2+1}}geq6,$$ which is smooth too:



$$a+frac{1}{a}-2geq4left(1-sqrt{frac{2a}{a^2+1}}right)$$ or
$$frac{1}{a}geqfrac{4}{sqrt{a^2+1}left(sqrt{a^2+1}+sqrt{2a}right)}$$ or
$$a^2+1+sqrt{2a(a^2+1)}geq4a,$$ which is true by AM-GM:
$$a^2+1+sqrt{2a(a^2+1)}geq2a+sqrt{2acdot2a}=4a.$$






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Shouldn't it be true for all $a=b gt 0$ and $c=0?$
    $endgroup$
    – Mohammad Zuhair Khan
    Jan 28 at 7:02










  • $begingroup$
    @Mohammad Zuhair Khan Yes, of course. I proved that it's enough to prove and I proved our inequality in this case.
    $endgroup$
    – Michael Rozenberg
    Jan 28 at 7:04



















1












$begingroup$

Setting $c=0$, we find that it has simplified to finding $text{min } frac ab+ frac ba +4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac{ab}{a^2+b^2}}$



Assuming $a geq b$, we set $a=kb$ to obtain $k+frac 1k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac {k}{k^2+1}}=frac {k^2+1}k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac k{k^2+1}}$



As we have to find $text {min} frac {k^2+1}k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac k{k^2+1}},$ we could try and figure out the minimum of $f(k)=frac {k^2+1}k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac k{k^2+1}}$ by finding $k$ when $f'(k)=0.$ However, being not skilled enough in that aspect, I opted to graph it and find the minimum point.



graph



A we can see, the minimum of $f(k)=6$ occurs when $k=1,$ giving us a minimum when $a=b$ and $c=0.$






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$endgroup$









  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Note that $$f'(k)=1-frac1{k^2}-frac{2sqrt2}{sqrt{frac{k}{k^2+1}}}cdotfrac{1(k^2+1)-k(2k)}{(k^2+1)^2}=0impliesfrac{2sqrt2(k^2-1)}{(k^2+1)^2}sqrt{frac{k^2+1}k}=1-frac1{k^2}$$ giving $$frac{k^2-1}{(k^2+1)^2}sqrt{frac{k^2+1}k}=frac1{2sqrt2}left(1-frac1{k^2}right)implies(k^2+1)^3=8k^3$$ after squaring both sides. Thus we have $$(k^2+1)^3-8k^3=0implies(k-1)^2(k^4+2k^3+6k^2+2k+1)=0$$ and the quartic has no real solutions due to the positive coefficients and $k>0$. Therefore the only solution is $k=1$.
    $endgroup$
    – TheSimpliFire
    Mar 15 at 7:17




















2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes








2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









2












$begingroup$

For $a=b=1$ and $c=0$ we get a value $6$.



We'll prove that it's a minimal value.



Indeed, let $a+b+c=3u$, $ab+ac+bc=3v^2$ and $abc=w^3$.



Thus, we need to prove that
$$sum_{cyc}frac{a}{b+c}+4sqrt{frac{2v^2}{3u^2-2v^2}}geq6$$ or
$$frac{sumlimits_{cyc}(a^3+a^2b+a^2c+abc)}{prodlimits_{cyc}(a+b)}+4sqrt{frac{2v^2}{3u^2-2v^2}}geq6$$ or
$$frac{3u(9u^2-6v^2)+3w^3}{9uv^2-w^3}+4sqrt{frac{2v^2}{3u^2-2v^2}}geq6,$$ which is $f(w^3)geq0,$ where $f$ is a linear function.



But the linear function gets a minimal value for the extreme value of $w^3$,



which happens in the following cases.




  1. Two variables are equal.


Let $b=c=1$.



Thus, we need to prove that
$$frac{a}{2}+frac{2}{a+1}+4sqrt{frac{2(2a+1)}{a^2+2}}geq6,$$ which is smooth;





  1. $b=1$ and $c=0$.


We need to prove that
$$a+frac{1}{a}+4sqrt2sqrt{frac{a}{a^2+1}}geq6,$$ which is smooth too:



$$a+frac{1}{a}-2geq4left(1-sqrt{frac{2a}{a^2+1}}right)$$ or
$$frac{1}{a}geqfrac{4}{sqrt{a^2+1}left(sqrt{a^2+1}+sqrt{2a}right)}$$ or
$$a^2+1+sqrt{2a(a^2+1)}geq4a,$$ which is true by AM-GM:
$$a^2+1+sqrt{2a(a^2+1)}geq2a+sqrt{2acdot2a}=4a.$$






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Shouldn't it be true for all $a=b gt 0$ and $c=0?$
    $endgroup$
    – Mohammad Zuhair Khan
    Jan 28 at 7:02










  • $begingroup$
    @Mohammad Zuhair Khan Yes, of course. I proved that it's enough to prove and I proved our inequality in this case.
    $endgroup$
    – Michael Rozenberg
    Jan 28 at 7:04
















2












$begingroup$

For $a=b=1$ and $c=0$ we get a value $6$.



We'll prove that it's a minimal value.



Indeed, let $a+b+c=3u$, $ab+ac+bc=3v^2$ and $abc=w^3$.



Thus, we need to prove that
$$sum_{cyc}frac{a}{b+c}+4sqrt{frac{2v^2}{3u^2-2v^2}}geq6$$ or
$$frac{sumlimits_{cyc}(a^3+a^2b+a^2c+abc)}{prodlimits_{cyc}(a+b)}+4sqrt{frac{2v^2}{3u^2-2v^2}}geq6$$ or
$$frac{3u(9u^2-6v^2)+3w^3}{9uv^2-w^3}+4sqrt{frac{2v^2}{3u^2-2v^2}}geq6,$$ which is $f(w^3)geq0,$ where $f$ is a linear function.



But the linear function gets a minimal value for the extreme value of $w^3$,



which happens in the following cases.




  1. Two variables are equal.


Let $b=c=1$.



Thus, we need to prove that
$$frac{a}{2}+frac{2}{a+1}+4sqrt{frac{2(2a+1)}{a^2+2}}geq6,$$ which is smooth;





  1. $b=1$ and $c=0$.


We need to prove that
$$a+frac{1}{a}+4sqrt2sqrt{frac{a}{a^2+1}}geq6,$$ which is smooth too:



$$a+frac{1}{a}-2geq4left(1-sqrt{frac{2a}{a^2+1}}right)$$ or
$$frac{1}{a}geqfrac{4}{sqrt{a^2+1}left(sqrt{a^2+1}+sqrt{2a}right)}$$ or
$$a^2+1+sqrt{2a(a^2+1)}geq4a,$$ which is true by AM-GM:
$$a^2+1+sqrt{2a(a^2+1)}geq2a+sqrt{2acdot2a}=4a.$$






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Shouldn't it be true for all $a=b gt 0$ and $c=0?$
    $endgroup$
    – Mohammad Zuhair Khan
    Jan 28 at 7:02










  • $begingroup$
    @Mohammad Zuhair Khan Yes, of course. I proved that it's enough to prove and I proved our inequality in this case.
    $endgroup$
    – Michael Rozenberg
    Jan 28 at 7:04














2












2








2





$begingroup$

For $a=b=1$ and $c=0$ we get a value $6$.



We'll prove that it's a minimal value.



Indeed, let $a+b+c=3u$, $ab+ac+bc=3v^2$ and $abc=w^3$.



Thus, we need to prove that
$$sum_{cyc}frac{a}{b+c}+4sqrt{frac{2v^2}{3u^2-2v^2}}geq6$$ or
$$frac{sumlimits_{cyc}(a^3+a^2b+a^2c+abc)}{prodlimits_{cyc}(a+b)}+4sqrt{frac{2v^2}{3u^2-2v^2}}geq6$$ or
$$frac{3u(9u^2-6v^2)+3w^3}{9uv^2-w^3}+4sqrt{frac{2v^2}{3u^2-2v^2}}geq6,$$ which is $f(w^3)geq0,$ where $f$ is a linear function.



But the linear function gets a minimal value for the extreme value of $w^3$,



which happens in the following cases.




  1. Two variables are equal.


Let $b=c=1$.



Thus, we need to prove that
$$frac{a}{2}+frac{2}{a+1}+4sqrt{frac{2(2a+1)}{a^2+2}}geq6,$$ which is smooth;





  1. $b=1$ and $c=0$.


We need to prove that
$$a+frac{1}{a}+4sqrt2sqrt{frac{a}{a^2+1}}geq6,$$ which is smooth too:



$$a+frac{1}{a}-2geq4left(1-sqrt{frac{2a}{a^2+1}}right)$$ or
$$frac{1}{a}geqfrac{4}{sqrt{a^2+1}left(sqrt{a^2+1}+sqrt{2a}right)}$$ or
$$a^2+1+sqrt{2a(a^2+1)}geq4a,$$ which is true by AM-GM:
$$a^2+1+sqrt{2a(a^2+1)}geq2a+sqrt{2acdot2a}=4a.$$






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$



For $a=b=1$ and $c=0$ we get a value $6$.



We'll prove that it's a minimal value.



Indeed, let $a+b+c=3u$, $ab+ac+bc=3v^2$ and $abc=w^3$.



Thus, we need to prove that
$$sum_{cyc}frac{a}{b+c}+4sqrt{frac{2v^2}{3u^2-2v^2}}geq6$$ or
$$frac{sumlimits_{cyc}(a^3+a^2b+a^2c+abc)}{prodlimits_{cyc}(a+b)}+4sqrt{frac{2v^2}{3u^2-2v^2}}geq6$$ or
$$frac{3u(9u^2-6v^2)+3w^3}{9uv^2-w^3}+4sqrt{frac{2v^2}{3u^2-2v^2}}geq6,$$ which is $f(w^3)geq0,$ where $f$ is a linear function.



But the linear function gets a minimal value for the extreme value of $w^3$,



which happens in the following cases.




  1. Two variables are equal.


Let $b=c=1$.



Thus, we need to prove that
$$frac{a}{2}+frac{2}{a+1}+4sqrt{frac{2(2a+1)}{a^2+2}}geq6,$$ which is smooth;





  1. $b=1$ and $c=0$.


We need to prove that
$$a+frac{1}{a}+4sqrt2sqrt{frac{a}{a^2+1}}geq6,$$ which is smooth too:



$$a+frac{1}{a}-2geq4left(1-sqrt{frac{2a}{a^2+1}}right)$$ or
$$frac{1}{a}geqfrac{4}{sqrt{a^2+1}left(sqrt{a^2+1}+sqrt{2a}right)}$$ or
$$a^2+1+sqrt{2a(a^2+1)}geq4a,$$ which is true by AM-GM:
$$a^2+1+sqrt{2a(a^2+1)}geq2a+sqrt{2acdot2a}=4a.$$







share|cite|improve this answer














share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer








edited Jan 28 at 6:56

























answered Jan 28 at 6:51









Michael RozenbergMichael Rozenberg

109k1896201




109k1896201












  • $begingroup$
    Shouldn't it be true for all $a=b gt 0$ and $c=0?$
    $endgroup$
    – Mohammad Zuhair Khan
    Jan 28 at 7:02










  • $begingroup$
    @Mohammad Zuhair Khan Yes, of course. I proved that it's enough to prove and I proved our inequality in this case.
    $endgroup$
    – Michael Rozenberg
    Jan 28 at 7:04


















  • $begingroup$
    Shouldn't it be true for all $a=b gt 0$ and $c=0?$
    $endgroup$
    – Mohammad Zuhair Khan
    Jan 28 at 7:02










  • $begingroup$
    @Mohammad Zuhair Khan Yes, of course. I proved that it's enough to prove and I proved our inequality in this case.
    $endgroup$
    – Michael Rozenberg
    Jan 28 at 7:04
















$begingroup$
Shouldn't it be true for all $a=b gt 0$ and $c=0?$
$endgroup$
– Mohammad Zuhair Khan
Jan 28 at 7:02




$begingroup$
Shouldn't it be true for all $a=b gt 0$ and $c=0?$
$endgroup$
– Mohammad Zuhair Khan
Jan 28 at 7:02












$begingroup$
@Mohammad Zuhair Khan Yes, of course. I proved that it's enough to prove and I proved our inequality in this case.
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Jan 28 at 7:04




$begingroup$
@Mohammad Zuhair Khan Yes, of course. I proved that it's enough to prove and I proved our inequality in this case.
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Jan 28 at 7:04











1












$begingroup$

Setting $c=0$, we find that it has simplified to finding $text{min } frac ab+ frac ba +4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac{ab}{a^2+b^2}}$



Assuming $a geq b$, we set $a=kb$ to obtain $k+frac 1k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac {k}{k^2+1}}=frac {k^2+1}k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac k{k^2+1}}$



As we have to find $text {min} frac {k^2+1}k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac k{k^2+1}},$ we could try and figure out the minimum of $f(k)=frac {k^2+1}k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac k{k^2+1}}$ by finding $k$ when $f'(k)=0.$ However, being not skilled enough in that aspect, I opted to graph it and find the minimum point.



graph



A we can see, the minimum of $f(k)=6$ occurs when $k=1,$ giving us a minimum when $a=b$ and $c=0.$






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$









  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Note that $$f'(k)=1-frac1{k^2}-frac{2sqrt2}{sqrt{frac{k}{k^2+1}}}cdotfrac{1(k^2+1)-k(2k)}{(k^2+1)^2}=0impliesfrac{2sqrt2(k^2-1)}{(k^2+1)^2}sqrt{frac{k^2+1}k}=1-frac1{k^2}$$ giving $$frac{k^2-1}{(k^2+1)^2}sqrt{frac{k^2+1}k}=frac1{2sqrt2}left(1-frac1{k^2}right)implies(k^2+1)^3=8k^3$$ after squaring both sides. Thus we have $$(k^2+1)^3-8k^3=0implies(k-1)^2(k^4+2k^3+6k^2+2k+1)=0$$ and the quartic has no real solutions due to the positive coefficients and $k>0$. Therefore the only solution is $k=1$.
    $endgroup$
    – TheSimpliFire
    Mar 15 at 7:17


















1












$begingroup$

Setting $c=0$, we find that it has simplified to finding $text{min } frac ab+ frac ba +4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac{ab}{a^2+b^2}}$



Assuming $a geq b$, we set $a=kb$ to obtain $k+frac 1k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac {k}{k^2+1}}=frac {k^2+1}k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac k{k^2+1}}$



As we have to find $text {min} frac {k^2+1}k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac k{k^2+1}},$ we could try and figure out the minimum of $f(k)=frac {k^2+1}k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac k{k^2+1}}$ by finding $k$ when $f'(k)=0.$ However, being not skilled enough in that aspect, I opted to graph it and find the minimum point.



graph



A we can see, the minimum of $f(k)=6$ occurs when $k=1,$ giving us a minimum when $a=b$ and $c=0.$






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$









  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Note that $$f'(k)=1-frac1{k^2}-frac{2sqrt2}{sqrt{frac{k}{k^2+1}}}cdotfrac{1(k^2+1)-k(2k)}{(k^2+1)^2}=0impliesfrac{2sqrt2(k^2-1)}{(k^2+1)^2}sqrt{frac{k^2+1}k}=1-frac1{k^2}$$ giving $$frac{k^2-1}{(k^2+1)^2}sqrt{frac{k^2+1}k}=frac1{2sqrt2}left(1-frac1{k^2}right)implies(k^2+1)^3=8k^3$$ after squaring both sides. Thus we have $$(k^2+1)^3-8k^3=0implies(k-1)^2(k^4+2k^3+6k^2+2k+1)=0$$ and the quartic has no real solutions due to the positive coefficients and $k>0$. Therefore the only solution is $k=1$.
    $endgroup$
    – TheSimpliFire
    Mar 15 at 7:17
















1












1








1





$begingroup$

Setting $c=0$, we find that it has simplified to finding $text{min } frac ab+ frac ba +4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac{ab}{a^2+b^2}}$



Assuming $a geq b$, we set $a=kb$ to obtain $k+frac 1k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac {k}{k^2+1}}=frac {k^2+1}k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac k{k^2+1}}$



As we have to find $text {min} frac {k^2+1}k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac k{k^2+1}},$ we could try and figure out the minimum of $f(k)=frac {k^2+1}k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac k{k^2+1}}$ by finding $k$ when $f'(k)=0.$ However, being not skilled enough in that aspect, I opted to graph it and find the minimum point.



graph



A we can see, the minimum of $f(k)=6$ occurs when $k=1,$ giving us a minimum when $a=b$ and $c=0.$






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$



Setting $c=0$, we find that it has simplified to finding $text{min } frac ab+ frac ba +4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac{ab}{a^2+b^2}}$



Assuming $a geq b$, we set $a=kb$ to obtain $k+frac 1k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac {k}{k^2+1}}=frac {k^2+1}k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac k{k^2+1}}$



As we have to find $text {min} frac {k^2+1}k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac k{k^2+1}},$ we could try and figure out the minimum of $f(k)=frac {k^2+1}k+4sqrt 2 sqrt {frac k{k^2+1}}$ by finding $k$ when $f'(k)=0.$ However, being not skilled enough in that aspect, I opted to graph it and find the minimum point.



graph



A we can see, the minimum of $f(k)=6$ occurs when $k=1,$ giving us a minimum when $a=b$ and $c=0.$







share|cite|improve this answer














share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer








edited Jan 28 at 7:01

























answered Jan 28 at 6:50









Mohammad Zuhair KhanMohammad Zuhair Khan

1,6792625




1,6792625








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Note that $$f'(k)=1-frac1{k^2}-frac{2sqrt2}{sqrt{frac{k}{k^2+1}}}cdotfrac{1(k^2+1)-k(2k)}{(k^2+1)^2}=0impliesfrac{2sqrt2(k^2-1)}{(k^2+1)^2}sqrt{frac{k^2+1}k}=1-frac1{k^2}$$ giving $$frac{k^2-1}{(k^2+1)^2}sqrt{frac{k^2+1}k}=frac1{2sqrt2}left(1-frac1{k^2}right)implies(k^2+1)^3=8k^3$$ after squaring both sides. Thus we have $$(k^2+1)^3-8k^3=0implies(k-1)^2(k^4+2k^3+6k^2+2k+1)=0$$ and the quartic has no real solutions due to the positive coefficients and $k>0$. Therefore the only solution is $k=1$.
    $endgroup$
    – TheSimpliFire
    Mar 15 at 7:17
















  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Note that $$f'(k)=1-frac1{k^2}-frac{2sqrt2}{sqrt{frac{k}{k^2+1}}}cdotfrac{1(k^2+1)-k(2k)}{(k^2+1)^2}=0impliesfrac{2sqrt2(k^2-1)}{(k^2+1)^2}sqrt{frac{k^2+1}k}=1-frac1{k^2}$$ giving $$frac{k^2-1}{(k^2+1)^2}sqrt{frac{k^2+1}k}=frac1{2sqrt2}left(1-frac1{k^2}right)implies(k^2+1)^3=8k^3$$ after squaring both sides. Thus we have $$(k^2+1)^3-8k^3=0implies(k-1)^2(k^4+2k^3+6k^2+2k+1)=0$$ and the quartic has no real solutions due to the positive coefficients and $k>0$. Therefore the only solution is $k=1$.
    $endgroup$
    – TheSimpliFire
    Mar 15 at 7:17










1




1




$begingroup$
Note that $$f'(k)=1-frac1{k^2}-frac{2sqrt2}{sqrt{frac{k}{k^2+1}}}cdotfrac{1(k^2+1)-k(2k)}{(k^2+1)^2}=0impliesfrac{2sqrt2(k^2-1)}{(k^2+1)^2}sqrt{frac{k^2+1}k}=1-frac1{k^2}$$ giving $$frac{k^2-1}{(k^2+1)^2}sqrt{frac{k^2+1}k}=frac1{2sqrt2}left(1-frac1{k^2}right)implies(k^2+1)^3=8k^3$$ after squaring both sides. Thus we have $$(k^2+1)^3-8k^3=0implies(k-1)^2(k^4+2k^3+6k^2+2k+1)=0$$ and the quartic has no real solutions due to the positive coefficients and $k>0$. Therefore the only solution is $k=1$.
$endgroup$
– TheSimpliFire
Mar 15 at 7:17






$begingroup$
Note that $$f'(k)=1-frac1{k^2}-frac{2sqrt2}{sqrt{frac{k}{k^2+1}}}cdotfrac{1(k^2+1)-k(2k)}{(k^2+1)^2}=0impliesfrac{2sqrt2(k^2-1)}{(k^2+1)^2}sqrt{frac{k^2+1}k}=1-frac1{k^2}$$ giving $$frac{k^2-1}{(k^2+1)^2}sqrt{frac{k^2+1}k}=frac1{2sqrt2}left(1-frac1{k^2}right)implies(k^2+1)^3=8k^3$$ after squaring both sides. Thus we have $$(k^2+1)^3-8k^3=0implies(k-1)^2(k^4+2k^3+6k^2+2k+1)=0$$ and the quartic has no real solutions due to the positive coefficients and $k>0$. Therefore the only solution is $k=1$.
$endgroup$
– TheSimpliFire
Mar 15 at 7:17





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