Python - access module from package that is not imported through __init__.py?












2















I'm using one package that with __init__.py import only one variable from module, but whole module itself is not exposed. Is there a way to access that module?



Lets look in this case:



Whole package:



test_package/
├── __init__.py
└── test_me.py


Now contents:



__init__.py:



from .test_me import test_me


test_me.py:



STATIC = 'static'


class Test:
pass


test_me = Test()


Now if I import package test_package. I can only access variable test_me, which is an instance of Test class. Though I can't access STATIC variable, because module itself was not exposed.



Is there a way to access test_me module in this case and not only one of its variables?



P.S. If I use sys to append path directly to that package's module, it throws error that such module does not exist when I try to import it.










share|improve this question























  • What do you want to do exactly? Do you want to access the test_package.STATIC after you import test_package?

    – feliks
    Jan 2 at 16:25











  • @feliks yes, in my real case I need to use function that lives inside that module. In example case I want STATIC variable. Idea is su access other attributes than were exposed. As in an example.

    – Andrius
    Jan 2 at 16:27


















2















I'm using one package that with __init__.py import only one variable from module, but whole module itself is not exposed. Is there a way to access that module?



Lets look in this case:



Whole package:



test_package/
├── __init__.py
└── test_me.py


Now contents:



__init__.py:



from .test_me import test_me


test_me.py:



STATIC = 'static'


class Test:
pass


test_me = Test()


Now if I import package test_package. I can only access variable test_me, which is an instance of Test class. Though I can't access STATIC variable, because module itself was not exposed.



Is there a way to access test_me module in this case and not only one of its variables?



P.S. If I use sys to append path directly to that package's module, it throws error that such module does not exist when I try to import it.










share|improve this question























  • What do you want to do exactly? Do you want to access the test_package.STATIC after you import test_package?

    – feliks
    Jan 2 at 16:25











  • @feliks yes, in my real case I need to use function that lives inside that module. In example case I want STATIC variable. Idea is su access other attributes than were exposed. As in an example.

    – Andrius
    Jan 2 at 16:27
















2












2








2








I'm using one package that with __init__.py import only one variable from module, but whole module itself is not exposed. Is there a way to access that module?



Lets look in this case:



Whole package:



test_package/
├── __init__.py
└── test_me.py


Now contents:



__init__.py:



from .test_me import test_me


test_me.py:



STATIC = 'static'


class Test:
pass


test_me = Test()


Now if I import package test_package. I can only access variable test_me, which is an instance of Test class. Though I can't access STATIC variable, because module itself was not exposed.



Is there a way to access test_me module in this case and not only one of its variables?



P.S. If I use sys to append path directly to that package's module, it throws error that such module does not exist when I try to import it.










share|improve this question














I'm using one package that with __init__.py import only one variable from module, but whole module itself is not exposed. Is there a way to access that module?



Lets look in this case:



Whole package:



test_package/
├── __init__.py
└── test_me.py


Now contents:



__init__.py:



from .test_me import test_me


test_me.py:



STATIC = 'static'


class Test:
pass


test_me = Test()


Now if I import package test_package. I can only access variable test_me, which is an instance of Test class. Though I can't access STATIC variable, because module itself was not exposed.



Is there a way to access test_me module in this case and not only one of its variables?



P.S. If I use sys to append path directly to that package's module, it throws error that such module does not exist when I try to import it.







python python-3.x python-import






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share|improve this question










asked Jan 2 at 16:14









AndriusAndrius

5,8802490157




5,8802490157













  • What do you want to do exactly? Do you want to access the test_package.STATIC after you import test_package?

    – feliks
    Jan 2 at 16:25











  • @feliks yes, in my real case I need to use function that lives inside that module. In example case I want STATIC variable. Idea is su access other attributes than were exposed. As in an example.

    – Andrius
    Jan 2 at 16:27





















  • What do you want to do exactly? Do you want to access the test_package.STATIC after you import test_package?

    – feliks
    Jan 2 at 16:25











  • @feliks yes, in my real case I need to use function that lives inside that module. In example case I want STATIC variable. Idea is su access other attributes than were exposed. As in an example.

    – Andrius
    Jan 2 at 16:27



















What do you want to do exactly? Do you want to access the test_package.STATIC after you import test_package?

– feliks
Jan 2 at 16:25





What do you want to do exactly? Do you want to access the test_package.STATIC after you import test_package?

– feliks
Jan 2 at 16:25













@feliks yes, in my real case I need to use function that lives inside that module. In example case I want STATIC variable. Idea is su access other attributes than were exposed. As in an example.

– Andrius
Jan 2 at 16:27







@feliks yes, in my real case I need to use function that lives inside that module. In example case I want STATIC variable. Idea is su access other attributes than were exposed. As in an example.

– Andrius
Jan 2 at 16:27














2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















0














You need to import them through __init__.py, so change its contents to:



from .test_me import test_me, STATIC


Now the following will work:



import test_package
print(test_package.STATIC)





share|improve this answer
























  • Well of course it will work. I know that. The question was how to access it if it was not imported. If its even possible? The package is not mine, so I cant just modify it. Or I would need to fork that project and customize it. Which I dont want to do it.

    – Andrius
    Jan 2 at 16:36



















0














If you add the package directory to your path, Python can import any file in that directory as if it were a module by itself.



import sys
sys.path.extend(test_package.__path__)
import test_me
print(test_me.STATIC)





share|improve this answer


























  • Doesn't seem to work (or am I missing something?). If I do exactly as you described, then I get NameError: name 'test_package' is not defined. If I first import test_package normally and then try to do your way, then when I try to do import test_me, I get ImportError: No module named 'test_me'

    – Andrius
    Jan 3 at 7:36











  • @Andrius I tested it and it worked for me. Is your test setup exactly as you show in the question? Which version of Python are you using?

    – Mark Ransom
    Jan 3 at 14:41











  • Well i copy pasted the content, so it should be the same. Python 3

    – Andrius
    Jan 3 at 14:48











  • @Andrius I apologize, when I tested I used a hard-coded path. I didn't realize that test_package.__path__ is a list and not a string. I've updated the answer.

    – Mark Ransom
    Jan 3 at 16:10











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2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes








2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









0














You need to import them through __init__.py, so change its contents to:



from .test_me import test_me, STATIC


Now the following will work:



import test_package
print(test_package.STATIC)





share|improve this answer
























  • Well of course it will work. I know that. The question was how to access it if it was not imported. If its even possible? The package is not mine, so I cant just modify it. Or I would need to fork that project and customize it. Which I dont want to do it.

    – Andrius
    Jan 2 at 16:36
















0














You need to import them through __init__.py, so change its contents to:



from .test_me import test_me, STATIC


Now the following will work:



import test_package
print(test_package.STATIC)





share|improve this answer
























  • Well of course it will work. I know that. The question was how to access it if it was not imported. If its even possible? The package is not mine, so I cant just modify it. Or I would need to fork that project and customize it. Which I dont want to do it.

    – Andrius
    Jan 2 at 16:36














0












0








0







You need to import them through __init__.py, so change its contents to:



from .test_me import test_me, STATIC


Now the following will work:



import test_package
print(test_package.STATIC)





share|improve this answer













You need to import them through __init__.py, so change its contents to:



from .test_me import test_me, STATIC


Now the following will work:



import test_package
print(test_package.STATIC)






share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Jan 2 at 16:31









feliksfeliks

1,015316




1,015316













  • Well of course it will work. I know that. The question was how to access it if it was not imported. If its even possible? The package is not mine, so I cant just modify it. Or I would need to fork that project and customize it. Which I dont want to do it.

    – Andrius
    Jan 2 at 16:36



















  • Well of course it will work. I know that. The question was how to access it if it was not imported. If its even possible? The package is not mine, so I cant just modify it. Or I would need to fork that project and customize it. Which I dont want to do it.

    – Andrius
    Jan 2 at 16:36

















Well of course it will work. I know that. The question was how to access it if it was not imported. If its even possible? The package is not mine, so I cant just modify it. Or I would need to fork that project and customize it. Which I dont want to do it.

– Andrius
Jan 2 at 16:36





Well of course it will work. I know that. The question was how to access it if it was not imported. If its even possible? The package is not mine, so I cant just modify it. Or I would need to fork that project and customize it. Which I dont want to do it.

– Andrius
Jan 2 at 16:36













0














If you add the package directory to your path, Python can import any file in that directory as if it were a module by itself.



import sys
sys.path.extend(test_package.__path__)
import test_me
print(test_me.STATIC)





share|improve this answer


























  • Doesn't seem to work (or am I missing something?). If I do exactly as you described, then I get NameError: name 'test_package' is not defined. If I first import test_package normally and then try to do your way, then when I try to do import test_me, I get ImportError: No module named 'test_me'

    – Andrius
    Jan 3 at 7:36











  • @Andrius I tested it and it worked for me. Is your test setup exactly as you show in the question? Which version of Python are you using?

    – Mark Ransom
    Jan 3 at 14:41











  • Well i copy pasted the content, so it should be the same. Python 3

    – Andrius
    Jan 3 at 14:48











  • @Andrius I apologize, when I tested I used a hard-coded path. I didn't realize that test_package.__path__ is a list and not a string. I've updated the answer.

    – Mark Ransom
    Jan 3 at 16:10
















0














If you add the package directory to your path, Python can import any file in that directory as if it were a module by itself.



import sys
sys.path.extend(test_package.__path__)
import test_me
print(test_me.STATIC)





share|improve this answer


























  • Doesn't seem to work (or am I missing something?). If I do exactly as you described, then I get NameError: name 'test_package' is not defined. If I first import test_package normally and then try to do your way, then when I try to do import test_me, I get ImportError: No module named 'test_me'

    – Andrius
    Jan 3 at 7:36











  • @Andrius I tested it and it worked for me. Is your test setup exactly as you show in the question? Which version of Python are you using?

    – Mark Ransom
    Jan 3 at 14:41











  • Well i copy pasted the content, so it should be the same. Python 3

    – Andrius
    Jan 3 at 14:48











  • @Andrius I apologize, when I tested I used a hard-coded path. I didn't realize that test_package.__path__ is a list and not a string. I've updated the answer.

    – Mark Ransom
    Jan 3 at 16:10














0












0








0







If you add the package directory to your path, Python can import any file in that directory as if it were a module by itself.



import sys
sys.path.extend(test_package.__path__)
import test_me
print(test_me.STATIC)





share|improve this answer















If you add the package directory to your path, Python can import any file in that directory as if it were a module by itself.



import sys
sys.path.extend(test_package.__path__)
import test_me
print(test_me.STATIC)






share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Jan 3 at 16:10

























answered Jan 2 at 21:56









Mark RansomMark Ransom

226k30286509




226k30286509













  • Doesn't seem to work (or am I missing something?). If I do exactly as you described, then I get NameError: name 'test_package' is not defined. If I first import test_package normally and then try to do your way, then when I try to do import test_me, I get ImportError: No module named 'test_me'

    – Andrius
    Jan 3 at 7:36











  • @Andrius I tested it and it worked for me. Is your test setup exactly as you show in the question? Which version of Python are you using?

    – Mark Ransom
    Jan 3 at 14:41











  • Well i copy pasted the content, so it should be the same. Python 3

    – Andrius
    Jan 3 at 14:48











  • @Andrius I apologize, when I tested I used a hard-coded path. I didn't realize that test_package.__path__ is a list and not a string. I've updated the answer.

    – Mark Ransom
    Jan 3 at 16:10



















  • Doesn't seem to work (or am I missing something?). If I do exactly as you described, then I get NameError: name 'test_package' is not defined. If I first import test_package normally and then try to do your way, then when I try to do import test_me, I get ImportError: No module named 'test_me'

    – Andrius
    Jan 3 at 7:36











  • @Andrius I tested it and it worked for me. Is your test setup exactly as you show in the question? Which version of Python are you using?

    – Mark Ransom
    Jan 3 at 14:41











  • Well i copy pasted the content, so it should be the same. Python 3

    – Andrius
    Jan 3 at 14:48











  • @Andrius I apologize, when I tested I used a hard-coded path. I didn't realize that test_package.__path__ is a list and not a string. I've updated the answer.

    – Mark Ransom
    Jan 3 at 16:10

















Doesn't seem to work (or am I missing something?). If I do exactly as you described, then I get NameError: name 'test_package' is not defined. If I first import test_package normally and then try to do your way, then when I try to do import test_me, I get ImportError: No module named 'test_me'

– Andrius
Jan 3 at 7:36





Doesn't seem to work (or am I missing something?). If I do exactly as you described, then I get NameError: name 'test_package' is not defined. If I first import test_package normally and then try to do your way, then when I try to do import test_me, I get ImportError: No module named 'test_me'

– Andrius
Jan 3 at 7:36













@Andrius I tested it and it worked for me. Is your test setup exactly as you show in the question? Which version of Python are you using?

– Mark Ransom
Jan 3 at 14:41





@Andrius I tested it and it worked for me. Is your test setup exactly as you show in the question? Which version of Python are you using?

– Mark Ransom
Jan 3 at 14:41













Well i copy pasted the content, so it should be the same. Python 3

– Andrius
Jan 3 at 14:48





Well i copy pasted the content, so it should be the same. Python 3

– Andrius
Jan 3 at 14:48













@Andrius I apologize, when I tested I used a hard-coded path. I didn't realize that test_package.__path__ is a list and not a string. I've updated the answer.

– Mark Ransom
Jan 3 at 16:10





@Andrius I apologize, when I tested I used a hard-coded path. I didn't realize that test_package.__path__ is a list and not a string. I've updated the answer.

– Mark Ransom
Jan 3 at 16:10


















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