Finding the orthogonal complement of a subspace of $mathbb{R}^4$












0












$begingroup$


Let $V$ be the vector space ${(x,y,z,w)inmathbb{R}^4:x+y-z=0 text{and} x+y+w=0}$. Then, what would be a basis for the orthogonal complement of $V$.



I think we have to find the null space of the column space spanned by the above two vectors, i.e, the null space of
$$begin{pmatrix}1&1&0&0\1&1&0&0\2&0&0&0\0&-2&0&0end{pmatrix}$$
Am I right? Thanks beforehand.










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    What is $t$ in the definition of $V$?
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 25 at 9:36










  • $begingroup$
    @JoséCarlosSantos thanks again! edited
    $endgroup$
    – vidyarthi
    Jan 25 at 9:37
















0












$begingroup$


Let $V$ be the vector space ${(x,y,z,w)inmathbb{R}^4:x+y-z=0 text{and} x+y+w=0}$. Then, what would be a basis for the orthogonal complement of $V$.



I think we have to find the null space of the column space spanned by the above two vectors, i.e, the null space of
$$begin{pmatrix}1&1&0&0\1&1&0&0\2&0&0&0\0&-2&0&0end{pmatrix}$$
Am I right? Thanks beforehand.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    What is $t$ in the definition of $V$?
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 25 at 9:36










  • $begingroup$
    @JoséCarlosSantos thanks again! edited
    $endgroup$
    – vidyarthi
    Jan 25 at 9:37














0












0








0





$begingroup$


Let $V$ be the vector space ${(x,y,z,w)inmathbb{R}^4:x+y-z=0 text{and} x+y+w=0}$. Then, what would be a basis for the orthogonal complement of $V$.



I think we have to find the null space of the column space spanned by the above two vectors, i.e, the null space of
$$begin{pmatrix}1&1&0&0\1&1&0&0\2&0&0&0\0&-2&0&0end{pmatrix}$$
Am I right? Thanks beforehand.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Let $V$ be the vector space ${(x,y,z,w)inmathbb{R}^4:x+y-z=0 text{and} x+y+w=0}$. Then, what would be a basis for the orthogonal complement of $V$.



I think we have to find the null space of the column space spanned by the above two vectors, i.e, the null space of
$$begin{pmatrix}1&1&0&0\1&1&0&0\2&0&0&0\0&-2&0&0end{pmatrix}$$
Am I right? Thanks beforehand.







linear-algebra matrices vector-spaces orthogonality






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share|cite|improve this question













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share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 25 at 9:40









José Carlos Santos

168k23132236




168k23132236










asked Jan 25 at 9:31









vidyarthividyarthi

3,0361833




3,0361833












  • $begingroup$
    What is $t$ in the definition of $V$?
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 25 at 9:36










  • $begingroup$
    @JoséCarlosSantos thanks again! edited
    $endgroup$
    – vidyarthi
    Jan 25 at 9:37


















  • $begingroup$
    What is $t$ in the definition of $V$?
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 25 at 9:36










  • $begingroup$
    @JoséCarlosSantos thanks again! edited
    $endgroup$
    – vidyarthi
    Jan 25 at 9:37
















$begingroup$
What is $t$ in the definition of $V$?
$endgroup$
– José Carlos Santos
Jan 25 at 9:36




$begingroup$
What is $t$ in the definition of $V$?
$endgroup$
– José Carlos Santos
Jan 25 at 9:36












$begingroup$
@JoséCarlosSantos thanks again! edited
$endgroup$
– vidyarthi
Jan 25 at 9:37




$begingroup$
@JoséCarlosSantos thanks again! edited
$endgroup$
– vidyarthi
Jan 25 at 9:37










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1












$begingroup$

The space $V$ is the space of those vectors $vinmathbb{R}^4$ such that $bigllangle v,(1,1,-1,0)bigrrangle=bigllangle v,(1,1,0,1)bigrrangle=0$. Since $(1,1,-1,0)$ and $(1,1,0,1)$ are linearly independent, they form the basis that you aer after.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    how did you arrive at that?
    $endgroup$
    – vidyarthi
    Jan 25 at 9:39










  • $begingroup$
    At what? Are you talking about my first sentence or the second one?
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 25 at 9:40










  • $begingroup$
    I meant, what is $v$ in this case?
    $endgroup$
    – vidyarthi
    Jan 25 at 9:40










  • $begingroup$
    The vector $v$ is a vector of the form $(x,y,z,w)$, with $x,y,z,winmathbb R$.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 25 at 9:41










  • $begingroup$
    thanks! so just remove the variables out and form the dot product, right? Quite easy!
    $endgroup$
    – vidyarthi
    Jan 25 at 9:42











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1 Answer
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active

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1 Answer
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active

oldest

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active

oldest

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active

oldest

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1












$begingroup$

The space $V$ is the space of those vectors $vinmathbb{R}^4$ such that $bigllangle v,(1,1,-1,0)bigrrangle=bigllangle v,(1,1,0,1)bigrrangle=0$. Since $(1,1,-1,0)$ and $(1,1,0,1)$ are linearly independent, they form the basis that you aer after.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    how did you arrive at that?
    $endgroup$
    – vidyarthi
    Jan 25 at 9:39










  • $begingroup$
    At what? Are you talking about my first sentence or the second one?
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 25 at 9:40










  • $begingroup$
    I meant, what is $v$ in this case?
    $endgroup$
    – vidyarthi
    Jan 25 at 9:40










  • $begingroup$
    The vector $v$ is a vector of the form $(x,y,z,w)$, with $x,y,z,winmathbb R$.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 25 at 9:41










  • $begingroup$
    thanks! so just remove the variables out and form the dot product, right? Quite easy!
    $endgroup$
    – vidyarthi
    Jan 25 at 9:42
















1












$begingroup$

The space $V$ is the space of those vectors $vinmathbb{R}^4$ such that $bigllangle v,(1,1,-1,0)bigrrangle=bigllangle v,(1,1,0,1)bigrrangle=0$. Since $(1,1,-1,0)$ and $(1,1,0,1)$ are linearly independent, they form the basis that you aer after.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    how did you arrive at that?
    $endgroup$
    – vidyarthi
    Jan 25 at 9:39










  • $begingroup$
    At what? Are you talking about my first sentence or the second one?
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 25 at 9:40










  • $begingroup$
    I meant, what is $v$ in this case?
    $endgroup$
    – vidyarthi
    Jan 25 at 9:40










  • $begingroup$
    The vector $v$ is a vector of the form $(x,y,z,w)$, with $x,y,z,winmathbb R$.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 25 at 9:41










  • $begingroup$
    thanks! so just remove the variables out and form the dot product, right? Quite easy!
    $endgroup$
    – vidyarthi
    Jan 25 at 9:42














1












1








1





$begingroup$

The space $V$ is the space of those vectors $vinmathbb{R}^4$ such that $bigllangle v,(1,1,-1,0)bigrrangle=bigllangle v,(1,1,0,1)bigrrangle=0$. Since $(1,1,-1,0)$ and $(1,1,0,1)$ are linearly independent, they form the basis that you aer after.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



The space $V$ is the space of those vectors $vinmathbb{R}^4$ such that $bigllangle v,(1,1,-1,0)bigrrangle=bigllangle v,(1,1,0,1)bigrrangle=0$. Since $(1,1,-1,0)$ and $(1,1,0,1)$ are linearly independent, they form the basis that you aer after.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Jan 25 at 9:38









José Carlos SantosJosé Carlos Santos

168k23132236




168k23132236












  • $begingroup$
    how did you arrive at that?
    $endgroup$
    – vidyarthi
    Jan 25 at 9:39










  • $begingroup$
    At what? Are you talking about my first sentence or the second one?
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 25 at 9:40










  • $begingroup$
    I meant, what is $v$ in this case?
    $endgroup$
    – vidyarthi
    Jan 25 at 9:40










  • $begingroup$
    The vector $v$ is a vector of the form $(x,y,z,w)$, with $x,y,z,winmathbb R$.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 25 at 9:41










  • $begingroup$
    thanks! so just remove the variables out and form the dot product, right? Quite easy!
    $endgroup$
    – vidyarthi
    Jan 25 at 9:42


















  • $begingroup$
    how did you arrive at that?
    $endgroup$
    – vidyarthi
    Jan 25 at 9:39










  • $begingroup$
    At what? Are you talking about my first sentence or the second one?
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 25 at 9:40










  • $begingroup$
    I meant, what is $v$ in this case?
    $endgroup$
    – vidyarthi
    Jan 25 at 9:40










  • $begingroup$
    The vector $v$ is a vector of the form $(x,y,z,w)$, with $x,y,z,winmathbb R$.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Jan 25 at 9:41










  • $begingroup$
    thanks! so just remove the variables out and form the dot product, right? Quite easy!
    $endgroup$
    – vidyarthi
    Jan 25 at 9:42
















$begingroup$
how did you arrive at that?
$endgroup$
– vidyarthi
Jan 25 at 9:39




$begingroup$
how did you arrive at that?
$endgroup$
– vidyarthi
Jan 25 at 9:39












$begingroup$
At what? Are you talking about my first sentence or the second one?
$endgroup$
– José Carlos Santos
Jan 25 at 9:40




$begingroup$
At what? Are you talking about my first sentence or the second one?
$endgroup$
– José Carlos Santos
Jan 25 at 9:40












$begingroup$
I meant, what is $v$ in this case?
$endgroup$
– vidyarthi
Jan 25 at 9:40




$begingroup$
I meant, what is $v$ in this case?
$endgroup$
– vidyarthi
Jan 25 at 9:40












$begingroup$
The vector $v$ is a vector of the form $(x,y,z,w)$, with $x,y,z,winmathbb R$.
$endgroup$
– José Carlos Santos
Jan 25 at 9:41




$begingroup$
The vector $v$ is a vector of the form $(x,y,z,w)$, with $x,y,z,winmathbb R$.
$endgroup$
– José Carlos Santos
Jan 25 at 9:41












$begingroup$
thanks! so just remove the variables out and form the dot product, right? Quite easy!
$endgroup$
– vidyarthi
Jan 25 at 9:42




$begingroup$
thanks! so just remove the variables out and form the dot product, right? Quite easy!
$endgroup$
– vidyarthi
Jan 25 at 9:42


















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