Given 8 People in a race including Alice and Bob. How many ranked lists of these people see Alice ahead of...












2












$begingroup$


This was an exam question on a paper I sat today.



My solution was something like this.




  • Number of ways of arranging 8 unique things is 8!

  • There is a 50% chance Bob beats Alice and a 50% chance Alice beats Bob.

  • Therefore 8! / 2 is the number of combinations / ranked lists.


Is this correct? Thanks in advance.










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Are ties between racers a possibility?
    $endgroup$
    – Daniel Schepler
    Jan 22 at 23:59










  • $begingroup$
    @DanielSchepler this wasn't something I thought of. I don't, however, believe that it was a possibility.
    $endgroup$
    – Jonathan Bartlett
    Jan 23 at 0:00










  • $begingroup$
    Your answer is correct. But when you say "There is a 50% chance Bob beats Alice and a 50% chance Alice beats Bob." sounds like weird. You may say "We can separate the $8!$ exactly two distinct parts one of them Alice ahead of Bob and the other one Bob ahead of Alice. And the parts has same elements..."
    $endgroup$
    – S.S.Danyal
    Jan 23 at 0:09










  • $begingroup$
    @S.S.Danyal thank you
    $endgroup$
    – Jonathan Bartlett
    Jan 23 at 0:10
















2












$begingroup$


This was an exam question on a paper I sat today.



My solution was something like this.




  • Number of ways of arranging 8 unique things is 8!

  • There is a 50% chance Bob beats Alice and a 50% chance Alice beats Bob.

  • Therefore 8! / 2 is the number of combinations / ranked lists.


Is this correct? Thanks in advance.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Are ties between racers a possibility?
    $endgroup$
    – Daniel Schepler
    Jan 22 at 23:59










  • $begingroup$
    @DanielSchepler this wasn't something I thought of. I don't, however, believe that it was a possibility.
    $endgroup$
    – Jonathan Bartlett
    Jan 23 at 0:00










  • $begingroup$
    Your answer is correct. But when you say "There is a 50% chance Bob beats Alice and a 50% chance Alice beats Bob." sounds like weird. You may say "We can separate the $8!$ exactly two distinct parts one of them Alice ahead of Bob and the other one Bob ahead of Alice. And the parts has same elements..."
    $endgroup$
    – S.S.Danyal
    Jan 23 at 0:09










  • $begingroup$
    @S.S.Danyal thank you
    $endgroup$
    – Jonathan Bartlett
    Jan 23 at 0:10














2












2








2





$begingroup$


This was an exam question on a paper I sat today.



My solution was something like this.




  • Number of ways of arranging 8 unique things is 8!

  • There is a 50% chance Bob beats Alice and a 50% chance Alice beats Bob.

  • Therefore 8! / 2 is the number of combinations / ranked lists.


Is this correct? Thanks in advance.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




This was an exam question on a paper I sat today.



My solution was something like this.




  • Number of ways of arranging 8 unique things is 8!

  • There is a 50% chance Bob beats Alice and a 50% chance Alice beats Bob.

  • Therefore 8! / 2 is the number of combinations / ranked lists.


Is this correct? Thanks in advance.







combinatorics combinations






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share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Jan 22 at 23:46









Jonathan BartlettJonathan Bartlett

1134




1134












  • $begingroup$
    Are ties between racers a possibility?
    $endgroup$
    – Daniel Schepler
    Jan 22 at 23:59










  • $begingroup$
    @DanielSchepler this wasn't something I thought of. I don't, however, believe that it was a possibility.
    $endgroup$
    – Jonathan Bartlett
    Jan 23 at 0:00










  • $begingroup$
    Your answer is correct. But when you say "There is a 50% chance Bob beats Alice and a 50% chance Alice beats Bob." sounds like weird. You may say "We can separate the $8!$ exactly two distinct parts one of them Alice ahead of Bob and the other one Bob ahead of Alice. And the parts has same elements..."
    $endgroup$
    – S.S.Danyal
    Jan 23 at 0:09










  • $begingroup$
    @S.S.Danyal thank you
    $endgroup$
    – Jonathan Bartlett
    Jan 23 at 0:10


















  • $begingroup$
    Are ties between racers a possibility?
    $endgroup$
    – Daniel Schepler
    Jan 22 at 23:59










  • $begingroup$
    @DanielSchepler this wasn't something I thought of. I don't, however, believe that it was a possibility.
    $endgroup$
    – Jonathan Bartlett
    Jan 23 at 0:00










  • $begingroup$
    Your answer is correct. But when you say "There is a 50% chance Bob beats Alice and a 50% chance Alice beats Bob." sounds like weird. You may say "We can separate the $8!$ exactly two distinct parts one of them Alice ahead of Bob and the other one Bob ahead of Alice. And the parts has same elements..."
    $endgroup$
    – S.S.Danyal
    Jan 23 at 0:09










  • $begingroup$
    @S.S.Danyal thank you
    $endgroup$
    – Jonathan Bartlett
    Jan 23 at 0:10
















$begingroup$
Are ties between racers a possibility?
$endgroup$
– Daniel Schepler
Jan 22 at 23:59




$begingroup$
Are ties between racers a possibility?
$endgroup$
– Daniel Schepler
Jan 22 at 23:59












$begingroup$
@DanielSchepler this wasn't something I thought of. I don't, however, believe that it was a possibility.
$endgroup$
– Jonathan Bartlett
Jan 23 at 0:00




$begingroup$
@DanielSchepler this wasn't something I thought of. I don't, however, believe that it was a possibility.
$endgroup$
– Jonathan Bartlett
Jan 23 at 0:00












$begingroup$
Your answer is correct. But when you say "There is a 50% chance Bob beats Alice and a 50% chance Alice beats Bob." sounds like weird. You may say "We can separate the $8!$ exactly two distinct parts one of them Alice ahead of Bob and the other one Bob ahead of Alice. And the parts has same elements..."
$endgroup$
– S.S.Danyal
Jan 23 at 0:09




$begingroup$
Your answer is correct. But when you say "There is a 50% chance Bob beats Alice and a 50% chance Alice beats Bob." sounds like weird. You may say "We can separate the $8!$ exactly two distinct parts one of them Alice ahead of Bob and the other one Bob ahead of Alice. And the parts has same elements..."
$endgroup$
– S.S.Danyal
Jan 23 at 0:09












$begingroup$
@S.S.Danyal thank you
$endgroup$
– Jonathan Bartlett
Jan 23 at 0:10




$begingroup$
@S.S.Danyal thank you
$endgroup$
– Jonathan Bartlett
Jan 23 at 0:10










1 Answer
1






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2












$begingroup$

Here is the long answer with all the stuations.




  1. Alice is first. Then put Bob to the one of the 7 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $7.6!$


  2. Alice is second. Then put Bob to the one of the 6 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $6.6!$


  3. Alice is third. Then put Bob to the one of the 5 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $5.6!$



...




  1. Alice is 6-th. Then put Bob to the one of the 2 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $2.6!$.


  2. Alice is 7-th. Then put Bob to the last room. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $1.6!$.



Total sum $7.6!+6.6!+ldots+1.6!=6!(7+6+ldots+1)=6!.frac{7.8}{2}=frac{8!}{2}$.






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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

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    2












    $begingroup$

    Here is the long answer with all the stuations.




    1. Alice is first. Then put Bob to the one of the 7 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $7.6!$


    2. Alice is second. Then put Bob to the one of the 6 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $6.6!$


    3. Alice is third. Then put Bob to the one of the 5 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $5.6!$



    ...




    1. Alice is 6-th. Then put Bob to the one of the 2 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $2.6!$.


    2. Alice is 7-th. Then put Bob to the last room. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $1.6!$.



    Total sum $7.6!+6.6!+ldots+1.6!=6!(7+6+ldots+1)=6!.frac{7.8}{2}=frac{8!}{2}$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      2












      $begingroup$

      Here is the long answer with all the stuations.




      1. Alice is first. Then put Bob to the one of the 7 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $7.6!$


      2. Alice is second. Then put Bob to the one of the 6 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $6.6!$


      3. Alice is third. Then put Bob to the one of the 5 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $5.6!$



      ...




      1. Alice is 6-th. Then put Bob to the one of the 2 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $2.6!$.


      2. Alice is 7-th. Then put Bob to the last room. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $1.6!$.



      Total sum $7.6!+6.6!+ldots+1.6!=6!(7+6+ldots+1)=6!.frac{7.8}{2}=frac{8!}{2}$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        2












        2








        2





        $begingroup$

        Here is the long answer with all the stuations.




        1. Alice is first. Then put Bob to the one of the 7 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $7.6!$


        2. Alice is second. Then put Bob to the one of the 6 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $6.6!$


        3. Alice is third. Then put Bob to the one of the 5 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $5.6!$



        ...




        1. Alice is 6-th. Then put Bob to the one of the 2 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $2.6!$.


        2. Alice is 7-th. Then put Bob to the last room. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $1.6!$.



        Total sum $7.6!+6.6!+ldots+1.6!=6!(7+6+ldots+1)=6!.frac{7.8}{2}=frac{8!}{2}$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Here is the long answer with all the stuations.




        1. Alice is first. Then put Bob to the one of the 7 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $7.6!$


        2. Alice is second. Then put Bob to the one of the 6 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $6.6!$


        3. Alice is third. Then put Bob to the one of the 5 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $5.6!$



        ...




        1. Alice is 6-th. Then put Bob to the one of the 2 rooms. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $2.6!$.


        2. Alice is 7-th. Then put Bob to the last room. And put other guys the other 6 rooms. Then we get $1.6!$.



        Total sum $7.6!+6.6!+ldots+1.6!=6!(7+6+ldots+1)=6!.frac{7.8}{2}=frac{8!}{2}$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 23 at 0:19









        S.S.DanyalS.S.Danyal

        5666




        5666






























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