Let $T: C[0,1] to C^1[0,1]$ defined by $T(f) = f'$, all with the norm of the max.












0












$begingroup$


Let $T: C[0,1] to C^1[0,1]$ defined by $T(f) = f'$, all with the norm of the max. First of all, I think that $C^1[0,1]$ is not a banach space with the max norm. So I do not have the result that T has closed graph iff T is limited. I just have that T limited implies graph of T closed.



However, I think that T is not limited so I cannot apply that.
Is there another theorem that can help me?



I tried doing it "by hands": let $(f_n(x),T(f_n(x)) in graph(T)$. Suppose this is a convergent sequence with limit $(X,Y)$. If I say that X,Y belong to $C[0,1]$ and $C^1[0,1]$ respectively then I am done.



For sure, X belongs to C[0,1] because it is complete.
However, I do not know what to do with Y. Any hints?










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  • $begingroup$
    My gues is that you meant to write that $T$ goes from $C^1[0,1]$ into $C[0,1]$.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Nov 30 '18 at 7:23










  • $begingroup$
    I agree with @JoséCarlosSantos
    $endgroup$
    – DisintegratingByParts
    Nov 30 '18 at 10:39
















0












$begingroup$


Let $T: C[0,1] to C^1[0,1]$ defined by $T(f) = f'$, all with the norm of the max. First of all, I think that $C^1[0,1]$ is not a banach space with the max norm. So I do not have the result that T has closed graph iff T is limited. I just have that T limited implies graph of T closed.



However, I think that T is not limited so I cannot apply that.
Is there another theorem that can help me?



I tried doing it "by hands": let $(f_n(x),T(f_n(x)) in graph(T)$. Suppose this is a convergent sequence with limit $(X,Y)$. If I say that X,Y belong to $C[0,1]$ and $C^1[0,1]$ respectively then I am done.



For sure, X belongs to C[0,1] because it is complete.
However, I do not know what to do with Y. Any hints?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    My gues is that you meant to write that $T$ goes from $C^1[0,1]$ into $C[0,1]$.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Nov 30 '18 at 7:23










  • $begingroup$
    I agree with @JoséCarlosSantos
    $endgroup$
    – DisintegratingByParts
    Nov 30 '18 at 10:39














0












0








0


1



$begingroup$


Let $T: C[0,1] to C^1[0,1]$ defined by $T(f) = f'$, all with the norm of the max. First of all, I think that $C^1[0,1]$ is not a banach space with the max norm. So I do not have the result that T has closed graph iff T is limited. I just have that T limited implies graph of T closed.



However, I think that T is not limited so I cannot apply that.
Is there another theorem that can help me?



I tried doing it "by hands": let $(f_n(x),T(f_n(x)) in graph(T)$. Suppose this is a convergent sequence with limit $(X,Y)$. If I say that X,Y belong to $C[0,1]$ and $C^1[0,1]$ respectively then I am done.



For sure, X belongs to C[0,1] because it is complete.
However, I do not know what to do with Y. Any hints?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




Let $T: C[0,1] to C^1[0,1]$ defined by $T(f) = f'$, all with the norm of the max. First of all, I think that $C^1[0,1]$ is not a banach space with the max norm. So I do not have the result that T has closed graph iff T is limited. I just have that T limited implies graph of T closed.



However, I think that T is not limited so I cannot apply that.
Is there another theorem that can help me?



I tried doing it "by hands": let $(f_n(x),T(f_n(x)) in graph(T)$. Suppose this is a convergent sequence with limit $(X,Y)$. If I say that X,Y belong to $C[0,1]$ and $C^1[0,1]$ respectively then I am done.



For sure, X belongs to C[0,1] because it is complete.
However, I do not know what to do with Y. Any hints?







functional-analysis






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asked Nov 30 '18 at 6:57









qcc101qcc101

627213




627213












  • $begingroup$
    My gues is that you meant to write that $T$ goes from $C^1[0,1]$ into $C[0,1]$.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Nov 30 '18 at 7:23










  • $begingroup$
    I agree with @JoséCarlosSantos
    $endgroup$
    – DisintegratingByParts
    Nov 30 '18 at 10:39


















  • $begingroup$
    My gues is that you meant to write that $T$ goes from $C^1[0,1]$ into $C[0,1]$.
    $endgroup$
    – José Carlos Santos
    Nov 30 '18 at 7:23










  • $begingroup$
    I agree with @JoséCarlosSantos
    $endgroup$
    – DisintegratingByParts
    Nov 30 '18 at 10:39
















$begingroup$
My gues is that you meant to write that $T$ goes from $C^1[0,1]$ into $C[0,1]$.
$endgroup$
– José Carlos Santos
Nov 30 '18 at 7:23




$begingroup$
My gues is that you meant to write that $T$ goes from $C^1[0,1]$ into $C[0,1]$.
$endgroup$
– José Carlos Santos
Nov 30 '18 at 7:23












$begingroup$
I agree with @JoséCarlosSantos
$endgroup$
– DisintegratingByParts
Nov 30 '18 at 10:39




$begingroup$
I agree with @JoséCarlosSantos
$endgroup$
– DisintegratingByParts
Nov 30 '18 at 10:39










2 Answers
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$begingroup$

Assuming that you meant to write $Tcolon C^1[0,1]longrightarrow C[0,1]$ (otherwsise, $T$ doesn't make sense), then $T$ is not bouned. For each $ninmathbb N$, let$$begin{array}{rccc}f_ncolon&[0,1]&longrightarrow&mathbb R\&x&mapsto&dfrac{x^{n+1}}{n+1}.end{array}$$Then $lim_{ntoinfty}f_n=0$, but $(forall ninmathbb{N}):bigllVert T(f_n)bigrrVert=1$, and therefore we don't have $lim_{ntoinfty}T(f_n)=0$.






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$endgroup$





















    1












    $begingroup$

    I think that $T: C[0,1] to C^1[0,1]$ is not correct. Correct is $T: C^1[0,1] to C[0,1]$. Let $D(T):=C^1[0,1]$.



    Now let $(f_n)$ be a sequence in $D(T)$ such that $f_n to f in C[0,1]$ (norm convergent) and $Tf_n to g in C[0,1]$ (norm convergent).



    Then the sequences $(f_n)$ and $(Tf_n)$ are uniformly convergent on $[0,1]$.



    A theorem in Analysis now says: $f in D(T)$ and $g=f'$.



    This shows that $T$ is closed.



    Observe that $T$ is not bounded !






    share|cite|improve this answer









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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

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      active

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      2












      $begingroup$

      Assuming that you meant to write $Tcolon C^1[0,1]longrightarrow C[0,1]$ (otherwsise, $T$ doesn't make sense), then $T$ is not bouned. For each $ninmathbb N$, let$$begin{array}{rccc}f_ncolon&[0,1]&longrightarrow&mathbb R\&x&mapsto&dfrac{x^{n+1}}{n+1}.end{array}$$Then $lim_{ntoinfty}f_n=0$, but $(forall ninmathbb{N}):bigllVert T(f_n)bigrrVert=1$, and therefore we don't have $lim_{ntoinfty}T(f_n)=0$.






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$


















        2












        $begingroup$

        Assuming that you meant to write $Tcolon C^1[0,1]longrightarrow C[0,1]$ (otherwsise, $T$ doesn't make sense), then $T$ is not bouned. For each $ninmathbb N$, let$$begin{array}{rccc}f_ncolon&[0,1]&longrightarrow&mathbb R\&x&mapsto&dfrac{x^{n+1}}{n+1}.end{array}$$Then $lim_{ntoinfty}f_n=0$, but $(forall ninmathbb{N}):bigllVert T(f_n)bigrrVert=1$, and therefore we don't have $lim_{ntoinfty}T(f_n)=0$.






        share|cite|improve this answer











        $endgroup$
















          2












          2








          2





          $begingroup$

          Assuming that you meant to write $Tcolon C^1[0,1]longrightarrow C[0,1]$ (otherwsise, $T$ doesn't make sense), then $T$ is not bouned. For each $ninmathbb N$, let$$begin{array}{rccc}f_ncolon&[0,1]&longrightarrow&mathbb R\&x&mapsto&dfrac{x^{n+1}}{n+1}.end{array}$$Then $lim_{ntoinfty}f_n=0$, but $(forall ninmathbb{N}):bigllVert T(f_n)bigrrVert=1$, and therefore we don't have $lim_{ntoinfty}T(f_n)=0$.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          Assuming that you meant to write $Tcolon C^1[0,1]longrightarrow C[0,1]$ (otherwsise, $T$ doesn't make sense), then $T$ is not bouned. For each $ninmathbb N$, let$$begin{array}{rccc}f_ncolon&[0,1]&longrightarrow&mathbb R\&x&mapsto&dfrac{x^{n+1}}{n+1}.end{array}$$Then $lim_{ntoinfty}f_n=0$, but $(forall ninmathbb{N}):bigllVert T(f_n)bigrrVert=1$, and therefore we don't have $lim_{ntoinfty}T(f_n)=0$.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Jan 26 at 10:05

























          answered Nov 30 '18 at 7:28









          José Carlos SantosJosé Carlos Santos

          169k23132237




          169k23132237























              1












              $begingroup$

              I think that $T: C[0,1] to C^1[0,1]$ is not correct. Correct is $T: C^1[0,1] to C[0,1]$. Let $D(T):=C^1[0,1]$.



              Now let $(f_n)$ be a sequence in $D(T)$ such that $f_n to f in C[0,1]$ (norm convergent) and $Tf_n to g in C[0,1]$ (norm convergent).



              Then the sequences $(f_n)$ and $(Tf_n)$ are uniformly convergent on $[0,1]$.



              A theorem in Analysis now says: $f in D(T)$ and $g=f'$.



              This shows that $T$ is closed.



              Observe that $T$ is not bounded !






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                1












                $begingroup$

                I think that $T: C[0,1] to C^1[0,1]$ is not correct. Correct is $T: C^1[0,1] to C[0,1]$. Let $D(T):=C^1[0,1]$.



                Now let $(f_n)$ be a sequence in $D(T)$ such that $f_n to f in C[0,1]$ (norm convergent) and $Tf_n to g in C[0,1]$ (norm convergent).



                Then the sequences $(f_n)$ and $(Tf_n)$ are uniformly convergent on $[0,1]$.



                A theorem in Analysis now says: $f in D(T)$ and $g=f'$.



                This shows that $T$ is closed.



                Observe that $T$ is not bounded !






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  1












                  1








                  1





                  $begingroup$

                  I think that $T: C[0,1] to C^1[0,1]$ is not correct. Correct is $T: C^1[0,1] to C[0,1]$. Let $D(T):=C^1[0,1]$.



                  Now let $(f_n)$ be a sequence in $D(T)$ such that $f_n to f in C[0,1]$ (norm convergent) and $Tf_n to g in C[0,1]$ (norm convergent).



                  Then the sequences $(f_n)$ and $(Tf_n)$ are uniformly convergent on $[0,1]$.



                  A theorem in Analysis now says: $f in D(T)$ and $g=f'$.



                  This shows that $T$ is closed.



                  Observe that $T$ is not bounded !






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  I think that $T: C[0,1] to C^1[0,1]$ is not correct. Correct is $T: C^1[0,1] to C[0,1]$. Let $D(T):=C^1[0,1]$.



                  Now let $(f_n)$ be a sequence in $D(T)$ such that $f_n to f in C[0,1]$ (norm convergent) and $Tf_n to g in C[0,1]$ (norm convergent).



                  Then the sequences $(f_n)$ and $(Tf_n)$ are uniformly convergent on $[0,1]$.



                  A theorem in Analysis now says: $f in D(T)$ and $g=f'$.



                  This shows that $T$ is closed.



                  Observe that $T$ is not bounded !







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Nov 30 '18 at 7:31









                  FredFred

                  48.6k11849




                  48.6k11849






























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