math question angle of elevation
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A tree is $x$ meters high. The angle of elevation of its top from a point $P$ on the ground is 23 degrees. From another point $Q$, 10 meters from $P$ and in line with $P$ and the foot of the tree, the angle of elevation is 32 degrees. Find $x$.
[OP points out in the comments: if $QR=y$, then $tan32=x/y$, so $y=x/tan32$, and $tan23=x/(10+y)$.]
trigonometry
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add a comment |
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A tree is $x$ meters high. The angle of elevation of its top from a point $P$ on the ground is 23 degrees. From another point $Q$, 10 meters from $P$ and in line with $P$ and the foot of the tree, the angle of elevation is 32 degrees. Find $x$.
[OP points out in the comments: if $QR=y$, then $tan32=x/y$, so $y=x/tan32$, and $tan23=x/(10+y)$.]
trigonometry
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Let QR = y. Can you use the two right angled triangles? Use them to set up two equations and solve them for y and x.
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– Mick
Nov 16 '14 at 10:05
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I am using tan32 = x/y +> y = x/tan32 and for x: tan 23 = x/10+y
$endgroup$
– Asad Rafiq
Nov 16 '14 at 10:12
add a comment |
$begingroup$
A tree is $x$ meters high. The angle of elevation of its top from a point $P$ on the ground is 23 degrees. From another point $Q$, 10 meters from $P$ and in line with $P$ and the foot of the tree, the angle of elevation is 32 degrees. Find $x$.
[OP points out in the comments: if $QR=y$, then $tan32=x/y$, so $y=x/tan32$, and $tan23=x/(10+y)$.]
trigonometry
$endgroup$
A tree is $x$ meters high. The angle of elevation of its top from a point $P$ on the ground is 23 degrees. From another point $Q$, 10 meters from $P$ and in line with $P$ and the foot of the tree, the angle of elevation is 32 degrees. Find $x$.
[OP points out in the comments: if $QR=y$, then $tan32=x/y$, so $y=x/tan32$, and $tan23=x/(10+y)$.]
trigonometry
trigonometry
edited Nov 17 '14 at 2:33
Gerry Myerson
147k8151304
147k8151304
asked Nov 16 '14 at 8:51
Asad RafiqAsad Rafiq
739
739
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Let QR = y. Can you use the two right angled triangles? Use them to set up two equations and solve them for y and x.
$endgroup$
– Mick
Nov 16 '14 at 10:05
$begingroup$
I am using tan32 = x/y +> y = x/tan32 and for x: tan 23 = x/10+y
$endgroup$
– Asad Rafiq
Nov 16 '14 at 10:12
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let QR = y. Can you use the two right angled triangles? Use them to set up two equations and solve them for y and x.
$endgroup$
– Mick
Nov 16 '14 at 10:05
$begingroup$
I am using tan32 = x/y +> y = x/tan32 and for x: tan 23 = x/10+y
$endgroup$
– Asad Rafiq
Nov 16 '14 at 10:12
$begingroup$
Let QR = y. Can you use the two right angled triangles? Use them to set up two equations and solve them for y and x.
$endgroup$
– Mick
Nov 16 '14 at 10:05
$begingroup$
Let QR = y. Can you use the two right angled triangles? Use them to set up two equations and solve them for y and x.
$endgroup$
– Mick
Nov 16 '14 at 10:05
$begingroup$
I am using tan32 = x/y +> y = x/tan32 and for x: tan 23 = x/10+y
$endgroup$
– Asad Rafiq
Nov 16 '14 at 10:12
$begingroup$
I am using tan32 = x/y +> y = x/tan32 and for x: tan 23 = x/10+y
$endgroup$
– Asad Rafiq
Nov 16 '14 at 10:12
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
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Let the length $PR$ be $y$. Then we have the following two equations:
In $triangle PRS$, we have $tan(23^circ)=frac{x}{y}$ $(1)$ and $tan(32^circ)=frac{x}{y-10}$ $(2)$.
Solving for $y$ in equation $2$, we get $y=frac{x}{tan(32^circ)}+10$. Plugging this into equation $1$ and solving gives $xapprox13.236$.
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add a comment |
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It is easy to get
begin{equation}
10 = frac{x}{tan 23^{o}}-frac{x}{tan 32^{o}}
end{equation}
and then you can obtain that
begin{equation}
x = frac{10}{frac{1}{tan 23^{o}} - frac{1}{tan 32^{o}}}
end{equation}
$endgroup$
add a comment |
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2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Let the length $PR$ be $y$. Then we have the following two equations:
In $triangle PRS$, we have $tan(23^circ)=frac{x}{y}$ $(1)$ and $tan(32^circ)=frac{x}{y-10}$ $(2)$.
Solving for $y$ in equation $2$, we get $y=frac{x}{tan(32^circ)}+10$. Plugging this into equation $1$ and solving gives $xapprox13.236$.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let the length $PR$ be $y$. Then we have the following two equations:
In $triangle PRS$, we have $tan(23^circ)=frac{x}{y}$ $(1)$ and $tan(32^circ)=frac{x}{y-10}$ $(2)$.
Solving for $y$ in equation $2$, we get $y=frac{x}{tan(32^circ)}+10$. Plugging this into equation $1$ and solving gives $xapprox13.236$.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let the length $PR$ be $y$. Then we have the following two equations:
In $triangle PRS$, we have $tan(23^circ)=frac{x}{y}$ $(1)$ and $tan(32^circ)=frac{x}{y-10}$ $(2)$.
Solving for $y$ in equation $2$, we get $y=frac{x}{tan(32^circ)}+10$. Plugging this into equation $1$ and solving gives $xapprox13.236$.
$endgroup$
Let the length $PR$ be $y$. Then we have the following two equations:
In $triangle PRS$, we have $tan(23^circ)=frac{x}{y}$ $(1)$ and $tan(32^circ)=frac{x}{y-10}$ $(2)$.
Solving for $y$ in equation $2$, we get $y=frac{x}{tan(32^circ)}+10$. Plugging this into equation $1$ and solving gives $xapprox13.236$.
answered Nov 16 '14 at 10:34


rae306rae306
5,52831135
5,52831135
add a comment |
add a comment |
$begingroup$
It is easy to get
begin{equation}
10 = frac{x}{tan 23^{o}}-frac{x}{tan 32^{o}}
end{equation}
and then you can obtain that
begin{equation}
x = frac{10}{frac{1}{tan 23^{o}} - frac{1}{tan 32^{o}}}
end{equation}
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
It is easy to get
begin{equation}
10 = frac{x}{tan 23^{o}}-frac{x}{tan 32^{o}}
end{equation}
and then you can obtain that
begin{equation}
x = frac{10}{frac{1}{tan 23^{o}} - frac{1}{tan 32^{o}}}
end{equation}
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
It is easy to get
begin{equation}
10 = frac{x}{tan 23^{o}}-frac{x}{tan 32^{o}}
end{equation}
and then you can obtain that
begin{equation}
x = frac{10}{frac{1}{tan 23^{o}} - frac{1}{tan 32^{o}}}
end{equation}
$endgroup$
It is easy to get
begin{equation}
10 = frac{x}{tan 23^{o}}-frac{x}{tan 32^{o}}
end{equation}
and then you can obtain that
begin{equation}
x = frac{10}{frac{1}{tan 23^{o}} - frac{1}{tan 32^{o}}}
end{equation}
answered Nov 17 '14 at 3:51
askuyueaskuyue
16510
16510
add a comment |
add a comment |
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$begingroup$
Let QR = y. Can you use the two right angled triangles? Use them to set up two equations and solve them for y and x.
$endgroup$
– Mick
Nov 16 '14 at 10:05
$begingroup$
I am using tan32 = x/y +> y = x/tan32 and for x: tan 23 = x/10+y
$endgroup$
– Asad Rafiq
Nov 16 '14 at 10:12