“Non-linear” algebra












8












$begingroup$


Linear algebra studies vector spaces and linear mappings between those spaces.



What tools do we use for NON-linear mappings between vector spaces?










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$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Usually one studies continuous mapping between topological spaces. Unless the space are vector spaces, linear-mappings between them are not defined.
    $endgroup$
    – Zuriel
    Dec 12 '14 at 10:49










  • $begingroup$
    What would a linear map between topological spaces be?
    $endgroup$
    – Tobias Kildetoft
    Dec 12 '14 at 10:49






  • 14




    $begingroup$
    The classification of maps as linear and non-linear is similar to the classification of fruit as bananas and non-bananas :-)
    $endgroup$
    – Georges Elencwajg
    Dec 12 '14 at 10:50






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @GeorgesElencwajg Hmm, so vector spaces are to topological spaces as monkeys are to...?
    $endgroup$
    – Tobias Kildetoft
    Dec 12 '14 at 10:56






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @Zuriel and Tobias Kildetoft: you are correct. My second question is nonsense, I will delete it.
    $endgroup$
    – SiXUlm
    Dec 12 '14 at 11:11
















8












$begingroup$


Linear algebra studies vector spaces and linear mappings between those spaces.



What tools do we use for NON-linear mappings between vector spaces?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Usually one studies continuous mapping between topological spaces. Unless the space are vector spaces, linear-mappings between them are not defined.
    $endgroup$
    – Zuriel
    Dec 12 '14 at 10:49










  • $begingroup$
    What would a linear map between topological spaces be?
    $endgroup$
    – Tobias Kildetoft
    Dec 12 '14 at 10:49






  • 14




    $begingroup$
    The classification of maps as linear and non-linear is similar to the classification of fruit as bananas and non-bananas :-)
    $endgroup$
    – Georges Elencwajg
    Dec 12 '14 at 10:50






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @GeorgesElencwajg Hmm, so vector spaces are to topological spaces as monkeys are to...?
    $endgroup$
    – Tobias Kildetoft
    Dec 12 '14 at 10:56






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @Zuriel and Tobias Kildetoft: you are correct. My second question is nonsense, I will delete it.
    $endgroup$
    – SiXUlm
    Dec 12 '14 at 11:11














8












8








8


4



$begingroup$


Linear algebra studies vector spaces and linear mappings between those spaces.



What tools do we use for NON-linear mappings between vector spaces?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Linear algebra studies vector spaces and linear mappings between those spaces.



What tools do we use for NON-linear mappings between vector spaces?







linear-algebra abstract-algebra vector-spaces






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Dec 12 '14 at 11:11







SiXUlm

















asked Dec 12 '14 at 10:47









SiXUlmSiXUlm

1,850919




1,850919








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Usually one studies continuous mapping between topological spaces. Unless the space are vector spaces, linear-mappings between them are not defined.
    $endgroup$
    – Zuriel
    Dec 12 '14 at 10:49










  • $begingroup$
    What would a linear map between topological spaces be?
    $endgroup$
    – Tobias Kildetoft
    Dec 12 '14 at 10:49






  • 14




    $begingroup$
    The classification of maps as linear and non-linear is similar to the classification of fruit as bananas and non-bananas :-)
    $endgroup$
    – Georges Elencwajg
    Dec 12 '14 at 10:50






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @GeorgesElencwajg Hmm, so vector spaces are to topological spaces as monkeys are to...?
    $endgroup$
    – Tobias Kildetoft
    Dec 12 '14 at 10:56






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @Zuriel and Tobias Kildetoft: you are correct. My second question is nonsense, I will delete it.
    $endgroup$
    – SiXUlm
    Dec 12 '14 at 11:11














  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Usually one studies continuous mapping between topological spaces. Unless the space are vector spaces, linear-mappings between them are not defined.
    $endgroup$
    – Zuriel
    Dec 12 '14 at 10:49










  • $begingroup$
    What would a linear map between topological spaces be?
    $endgroup$
    – Tobias Kildetoft
    Dec 12 '14 at 10:49






  • 14




    $begingroup$
    The classification of maps as linear and non-linear is similar to the classification of fruit as bananas and non-bananas :-)
    $endgroup$
    – Georges Elencwajg
    Dec 12 '14 at 10:50






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @GeorgesElencwajg Hmm, so vector spaces are to topological spaces as monkeys are to...?
    $endgroup$
    – Tobias Kildetoft
    Dec 12 '14 at 10:56






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @Zuriel and Tobias Kildetoft: you are correct. My second question is nonsense, I will delete it.
    $endgroup$
    – SiXUlm
    Dec 12 '14 at 11:11








2




2




$begingroup$
Usually one studies continuous mapping between topological spaces. Unless the space are vector spaces, linear-mappings between them are not defined.
$endgroup$
– Zuriel
Dec 12 '14 at 10:49




$begingroup$
Usually one studies continuous mapping between topological spaces. Unless the space are vector spaces, linear-mappings between them are not defined.
$endgroup$
– Zuriel
Dec 12 '14 at 10:49












$begingroup$
What would a linear map between topological spaces be?
$endgroup$
– Tobias Kildetoft
Dec 12 '14 at 10:49




$begingroup$
What would a linear map between topological spaces be?
$endgroup$
– Tobias Kildetoft
Dec 12 '14 at 10:49




14




14




$begingroup$
The classification of maps as linear and non-linear is similar to the classification of fruit as bananas and non-bananas :-)
$endgroup$
– Georges Elencwajg
Dec 12 '14 at 10:50




$begingroup$
The classification of maps as linear and non-linear is similar to the classification of fruit as bananas and non-bananas :-)
$endgroup$
– Georges Elencwajg
Dec 12 '14 at 10:50




1




1




$begingroup$
@GeorgesElencwajg Hmm, so vector spaces are to topological spaces as monkeys are to...?
$endgroup$
– Tobias Kildetoft
Dec 12 '14 at 10:56




$begingroup$
@GeorgesElencwajg Hmm, so vector spaces are to topological spaces as monkeys are to...?
$endgroup$
– Tobias Kildetoft
Dec 12 '14 at 10:56




1




1




$begingroup$
@Zuriel and Tobias Kildetoft: you are correct. My second question is nonsense, I will delete it.
$endgroup$
– SiXUlm
Dec 12 '14 at 11:11




$begingroup$
@Zuriel and Tobias Kildetoft: you are correct. My second question is nonsense, I will delete it.
$endgroup$
– SiXUlm
Dec 12 '14 at 11:11










1 Answer
1






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7












$begingroup$

The field you are concerned with is called nonlinear functional analysis. (Calculus of variations can be considered to fall in here as well.) There are many tools in nonlinear functional analysis, though they are often fairly specialized since there are so many nonlinear mappings between topological vector spaces.



Common tools involve fixed-point theorems/root-finding theorems (think Newton's method, Brouwer fixed point theorem and its generalizations), generalizations of differentiability, bifurcation theory, and Morse theory/analysis of critical points, and this is very far from an exhaustive list. The tools by nature have to be fairly topological or analytic, because you can no longer take advantage of the algebraic properties a linear mapping enjoys.






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    1 Answer
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    7












    $begingroup$

    The field you are concerned with is called nonlinear functional analysis. (Calculus of variations can be considered to fall in here as well.) There are many tools in nonlinear functional analysis, though they are often fairly specialized since there are so many nonlinear mappings between topological vector spaces.



    Common tools involve fixed-point theorems/root-finding theorems (think Newton's method, Brouwer fixed point theorem and its generalizations), generalizations of differentiability, bifurcation theory, and Morse theory/analysis of critical points, and this is very far from an exhaustive list. The tools by nature have to be fairly topological or analytic, because you can no longer take advantage of the algebraic properties a linear mapping enjoys.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      7












      $begingroup$

      The field you are concerned with is called nonlinear functional analysis. (Calculus of variations can be considered to fall in here as well.) There are many tools in nonlinear functional analysis, though they are often fairly specialized since there are so many nonlinear mappings between topological vector spaces.



      Common tools involve fixed-point theorems/root-finding theorems (think Newton's method, Brouwer fixed point theorem and its generalizations), generalizations of differentiability, bifurcation theory, and Morse theory/analysis of critical points, and this is very far from an exhaustive list. The tools by nature have to be fairly topological or analytic, because you can no longer take advantage of the algebraic properties a linear mapping enjoys.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        7












        7








        7





        $begingroup$

        The field you are concerned with is called nonlinear functional analysis. (Calculus of variations can be considered to fall in here as well.) There are many tools in nonlinear functional analysis, though they are often fairly specialized since there are so many nonlinear mappings between topological vector spaces.



        Common tools involve fixed-point theorems/root-finding theorems (think Newton's method, Brouwer fixed point theorem and its generalizations), generalizations of differentiability, bifurcation theory, and Morse theory/analysis of critical points, and this is very far from an exhaustive list. The tools by nature have to be fairly topological or analytic, because you can no longer take advantage of the algebraic properties a linear mapping enjoys.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        The field you are concerned with is called nonlinear functional analysis. (Calculus of variations can be considered to fall in here as well.) There are many tools in nonlinear functional analysis, though they are often fairly specialized since there are so many nonlinear mappings between topological vector spaces.



        Common tools involve fixed-point theorems/root-finding theorems (think Newton's method, Brouwer fixed point theorem and its generalizations), generalizations of differentiability, bifurcation theory, and Morse theory/analysis of critical points, and this is very far from an exhaustive list. The tools by nature have to be fairly topological or analytic, because you can no longer take advantage of the algebraic properties a linear mapping enjoys.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Dec 12 '14 at 11:11









        Gyu Eun LeeGyu Eun Lee

        13.3k2353




        13.3k2353






























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