Possible Pool Table Layouts












1












$begingroup$


There is a pool game called Nine-ball. It involves 9 numbered balls 1-9 and a cue ball, so 10 balls overall. A player starts the game with a "break" shot by hitting the cue ball into the "rack of 9 balls. The question is, how many possible layouts of balls are there after the break shot?



Assumptions:




  1. Assume the table has a resolution of one ball; that is the table is x balls wide and y balls long. A standard "9 foot" table is about 24 balls wide and 48 balls long. So there are a total of 1152 possible positions for the balls on the table (and 1 position "off the table", regardless of which pocket a ball goes in, or if it went sailing off the table on to the floor!). Obviously no two balls can occupy the same space.


  2. There are 10 distinct balls.


  3. Any number of balls may be pocketed on the break shot. So the maximum number of balls on the table is 10 and the minimum is zero.



How many possible layouts of the table are there immediately after the break?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    1












    $begingroup$


    There is a pool game called Nine-ball. It involves 9 numbered balls 1-9 and a cue ball, so 10 balls overall. A player starts the game with a "break" shot by hitting the cue ball into the "rack of 9 balls. The question is, how many possible layouts of balls are there after the break shot?



    Assumptions:




    1. Assume the table has a resolution of one ball; that is the table is x balls wide and y balls long. A standard "9 foot" table is about 24 balls wide and 48 balls long. So there are a total of 1152 possible positions for the balls on the table (and 1 position "off the table", regardless of which pocket a ball goes in, or if it went sailing off the table on to the floor!). Obviously no two balls can occupy the same space.


    2. There are 10 distinct balls.


    3. Any number of balls may be pocketed on the break shot. So the maximum number of balls on the table is 10 and the minimum is zero.



    How many possible layouts of the table are there immediately after the break?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      There is a pool game called Nine-ball. It involves 9 numbered balls 1-9 and a cue ball, so 10 balls overall. A player starts the game with a "break" shot by hitting the cue ball into the "rack of 9 balls. The question is, how many possible layouts of balls are there after the break shot?



      Assumptions:




      1. Assume the table has a resolution of one ball; that is the table is x balls wide and y balls long. A standard "9 foot" table is about 24 balls wide and 48 balls long. So there are a total of 1152 possible positions for the balls on the table (and 1 position "off the table", regardless of which pocket a ball goes in, or if it went sailing off the table on to the floor!). Obviously no two balls can occupy the same space.


      2. There are 10 distinct balls.


      3. Any number of balls may be pocketed on the break shot. So the maximum number of balls on the table is 10 and the minimum is zero.



      How many possible layouts of the table are there immediately after the break?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      There is a pool game called Nine-ball. It involves 9 numbered balls 1-9 and a cue ball, so 10 balls overall. A player starts the game with a "break" shot by hitting the cue ball into the "rack of 9 balls. The question is, how many possible layouts of balls are there after the break shot?



      Assumptions:




      1. Assume the table has a resolution of one ball; that is the table is x balls wide and y balls long. A standard "9 foot" table is about 24 balls wide and 48 balls long. So there are a total of 1152 possible positions for the balls on the table (and 1 position "off the table", regardless of which pocket a ball goes in, or if it went sailing off the table on to the floor!). Obviously no two balls can occupy the same space.


      2. There are 10 distinct balls.


      3. Any number of balls may be pocketed on the break shot. So the maximum number of balls on the table is 10 and the minimum is zero.



      How many possible layouts of the table are there immediately after the break?







      combinatorics






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Sep 14 '14 at 19:05









      Pool SharkPool Shark

      91




      91






















          1 Answer
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          active

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          3












          $begingroup$

          Lets just split into diffrent scenarios depend on how many balls were pocketed.



          let $k$ be that number, then obviously we have $10-k$ balls left, in each pick of those balls there's a different table, so we first pick those balls- $10choose k$



          Now, we have $10-k$ balls to arrange, lets just pick the places on the table that they occupied, we have $48cdot 24choose 10-k$ to pick them.



          and last, we need to arrange those balls in the places we picked, so we have $(10-k)!$ to do that (we permutate them in a row and the left most is set to the "lowest" spot- by lex order and etc.).



          So sum it up we have:
          $$sum_{k=0}^{10} {10choose k}{48cdot 24choose 10-k}(10-k)!$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            So how many is that? I can't do math, but it seems to me to be a variable answer; variable depending an on the number of balls pocketed, but that part of the possibilities I want to know. I don't want to know how many possibilities there are with 10 balls, or 7 balls, I want to know how many total possible layouts there are with any amount of balls (0 - 10), a number, not a formula.
            $endgroup$
            – Pool Shark
            Sep 14 '14 at 21:27












          • $begingroup$
            It's not a variable, just open up the sum to 11 summands and substitute k with its appropriate value for each summand
            $endgroup$
            – Snufsan
            Sep 14 '14 at 21:48










          • $begingroup$
            I have no idea what you just said. The forumula you provided makes no sense to me whatsoever. I am a math dunce. Can you just give me a number?
            $endgroup$
            – Pool Shark
            Sep 14 '14 at 22:06












          • $begingroup$
            No! Lets say that $$f(k)={10choose k}{48cdot 24choose 10-k}(10-k)!$$ then your number is $$f(0)+f(1)+...+f(10)$$
            $endgroup$
            – Snufsan
            Sep 14 '14 at 22:11










          • $begingroup$
            In this formula, is that 10 divided by k? 1152 divided by 10 minus k?
            $endgroup$
            – Pool Shark
            Sep 14 '14 at 22:19













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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          3












          $begingroup$

          Lets just split into diffrent scenarios depend on how many balls were pocketed.



          let $k$ be that number, then obviously we have $10-k$ balls left, in each pick of those balls there's a different table, so we first pick those balls- $10choose k$



          Now, we have $10-k$ balls to arrange, lets just pick the places on the table that they occupied, we have $48cdot 24choose 10-k$ to pick them.



          and last, we need to arrange those balls in the places we picked, so we have $(10-k)!$ to do that (we permutate them in a row and the left most is set to the "lowest" spot- by lex order and etc.).



          So sum it up we have:
          $$sum_{k=0}^{10} {10choose k}{48cdot 24choose 10-k}(10-k)!$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            So how many is that? I can't do math, but it seems to me to be a variable answer; variable depending an on the number of balls pocketed, but that part of the possibilities I want to know. I don't want to know how many possibilities there are with 10 balls, or 7 balls, I want to know how many total possible layouts there are with any amount of balls (0 - 10), a number, not a formula.
            $endgroup$
            – Pool Shark
            Sep 14 '14 at 21:27












          • $begingroup$
            It's not a variable, just open up the sum to 11 summands and substitute k with its appropriate value for each summand
            $endgroup$
            – Snufsan
            Sep 14 '14 at 21:48










          • $begingroup$
            I have no idea what you just said. The forumula you provided makes no sense to me whatsoever. I am a math dunce. Can you just give me a number?
            $endgroup$
            – Pool Shark
            Sep 14 '14 at 22:06












          • $begingroup$
            No! Lets say that $$f(k)={10choose k}{48cdot 24choose 10-k}(10-k)!$$ then your number is $$f(0)+f(1)+...+f(10)$$
            $endgroup$
            – Snufsan
            Sep 14 '14 at 22:11










          • $begingroup$
            In this formula, is that 10 divided by k? 1152 divided by 10 minus k?
            $endgroup$
            – Pool Shark
            Sep 14 '14 at 22:19


















          3












          $begingroup$

          Lets just split into diffrent scenarios depend on how many balls were pocketed.



          let $k$ be that number, then obviously we have $10-k$ balls left, in each pick of those balls there's a different table, so we first pick those balls- $10choose k$



          Now, we have $10-k$ balls to arrange, lets just pick the places on the table that they occupied, we have $48cdot 24choose 10-k$ to pick them.



          and last, we need to arrange those balls in the places we picked, so we have $(10-k)!$ to do that (we permutate them in a row and the left most is set to the "lowest" spot- by lex order and etc.).



          So sum it up we have:
          $$sum_{k=0}^{10} {10choose k}{48cdot 24choose 10-k}(10-k)!$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            So how many is that? I can't do math, but it seems to me to be a variable answer; variable depending an on the number of balls pocketed, but that part of the possibilities I want to know. I don't want to know how many possibilities there are with 10 balls, or 7 balls, I want to know how many total possible layouts there are with any amount of balls (0 - 10), a number, not a formula.
            $endgroup$
            – Pool Shark
            Sep 14 '14 at 21:27












          • $begingroup$
            It's not a variable, just open up the sum to 11 summands and substitute k with its appropriate value for each summand
            $endgroup$
            – Snufsan
            Sep 14 '14 at 21:48










          • $begingroup$
            I have no idea what you just said. The forumula you provided makes no sense to me whatsoever. I am a math dunce. Can you just give me a number?
            $endgroup$
            – Pool Shark
            Sep 14 '14 at 22:06












          • $begingroup$
            No! Lets say that $$f(k)={10choose k}{48cdot 24choose 10-k}(10-k)!$$ then your number is $$f(0)+f(1)+...+f(10)$$
            $endgroup$
            – Snufsan
            Sep 14 '14 at 22:11










          • $begingroup$
            In this formula, is that 10 divided by k? 1152 divided by 10 minus k?
            $endgroup$
            – Pool Shark
            Sep 14 '14 at 22:19
















          3












          3








          3





          $begingroup$

          Lets just split into diffrent scenarios depend on how many balls were pocketed.



          let $k$ be that number, then obviously we have $10-k$ balls left, in each pick of those balls there's a different table, so we first pick those balls- $10choose k$



          Now, we have $10-k$ balls to arrange, lets just pick the places on the table that they occupied, we have $48cdot 24choose 10-k$ to pick them.



          and last, we need to arrange those balls in the places we picked, so we have $(10-k)!$ to do that (we permutate them in a row and the left most is set to the "lowest" spot- by lex order and etc.).



          So sum it up we have:
          $$sum_{k=0}^{10} {10choose k}{48cdot 24choose 10-k}(10-k)!$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Lets just split into diffrent scenarios depend on how many balls were pocketed.



          let $k$ be that number, then obviously we have $10-k$ balls left, in each pick of those balls there's a different table, so we first pick those balls- $10choose k$



          Now, we have $10-k$ balls to arrange, lets just pick the places on the table that they occupied, we have $48cdot 24choose 10-k$ to pick them.



          and last, we need to arrange those balls in the places we picked, so we have $(10-k)!$ to do that (we permutate them in a row and the left most is set to the "lowest" spot- by lex order and etc.).



          So sum it up we have:
          $$sum_{k=0}^{10} {10choose k}{48cdot 24choose 10-k}(10-k)!$$







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Sep 14 '14 at 20:16









          SnufsanSnufsan

          1,841618




          1,841618












          • $begingroup$
            So how many is that? I can't do math, but it seems to me to be a variable answer; variable depending an on the number of balls pocketed, but that part of the possibilities I want to know. I don't want to know how many possibilities there are with 10 balls, or 7 balls, I want to know how many total possible layouts there are with any amount of balls (0 - 10), a number, not a formula.
            $endgroup$
            – Pool Shark
            Sep 14 '14 at 21:27












          • $begingroup$
            It's not a variable, just open up the sum to 11 summands and substitute k with its appropriate value for each summand
            $endgroup$
            – Snufsan
            Sep 14 '14 at 21:48










          • $begingroup$
            I have no idea what you just said. The forumula you provided makes no sense to me whatsoever. I am a math dunce. Can you just give me a number?
            $endgroup$
            – Pool Shark
            Sep 14 '14 at 22:06












          • $begingroup$
            No! Lets say that $$f(k)={10choose k}{48cdot 24choose 10-k}(10-k)!$$ then your number is $$f(0)+f(1)+...+f(10)$$
            $endgroup$
            – Snufsan
            Sep 14 '14 at 22:11










          • $begingroup$
            In this formula, is that 10 divided by k? 1152 divided by 10 minus k?
            $endgroup$
            – Pool Shark
            Sep 14 '14 at 22:19




















          • $begingroup$
            So how many is that? I can't do math, but it seems to me to be a variable answer; variable depending an on the number of balls pocketed, but that part of the possibilities I want to know. I don't want to know how many possibilities there are with 10 balls, or 7 balls, I want to know how many total possible layouts there are with any amount of balls (0 - 10), a number, not a formula.
            $endgroup$
            – Pool Shark
            Sep 14 '14 at 21:27












          • $begingroup$
            It's not a variable, just open up the sum to 11 summands and substitute k with its appropriate value for each summand
            $endgroup$
            – Snufsan
            Sep 14 '14 at 21:48










          • $begingroup$
            I have no idea what you just said. The forumula you provided makes no sense to me whatsoever. I am a math dunce. Can you just give me a number?
            $endgroup$
            – Pool Shark
            Sep 14 '14 at 22:06












          • $begingroup$
            No! Lets say that $$f(k)={10choose k}{48cdot 24choose 10-k}(10-k)!$$ then your number is $$f(0)+f(1)+...+f(10)$$
            $endgroup$
            – Snufsan
            Sep 14 '14 at 22:11










          • $begingroup$
            In this formula, is that 10 divided by k? 1152 divided by 10 minus k?
            $endgroup$
            – Pool Shark
            Sep 14 '14 at 22:19


















          $begingroup$
          So how many is that? I can't do math, but it seems to me to be a variable answer; variable depending an on the number of balls pocketed, but that part of the possibilities I want to know. I don't want to know how many possibilities there are with 10 balls, or 7 balls, I want to know how many total possible layouts there are with any amount of balls (0 - 10), a number, not a formula.
          $endgroup$
          – Pool Shark
          Sep 14 '14 at 21:27






          $begingroup$
          So how many is that? I can't do math, but it seems to me to be a variable answer; variable depending an on the number of balls pocketed, but that part of the possibilities I want to know. I don't want to know how many possibilities there are with 10 balls, or 7 balls, I want to know how many total possible layouts there are with any amount of balls (0 - 10), a number, not a formula.
          $endgroup$
          – Pool Shark
          Sep 14 '14 at 21:27














          $begingroup$
          It's not a variable, just open up the sum to 11 summands and substitute k with its appropriate value for each summand
          $endgroup$
          – Snufsan
          Sep 14 '14 at 21:48




          $begingroup$
          It's not a variable, just open up the sum to 11 summands and substitute k with its appropriate value for each summand
          $endgroup$
          – Snufsan
          Sep 14 '14 at 21:48












          $begingroup$
          I have no idea what you just said. The forumula you provided makes no sense to me whatsoever. I am a math dunce. Can you just give me a number?
          $endgroup$
          – Pool Shark
          Sep 14 '14 at 22:06






          $begingroup$
          I have no idea what you just said. The forumula you provided makes no sense to me whatsoever. I am a math dunce. Can you just give me a number?
          $endgroup$
          – Pool Shark
          Sep 14 '14 at 22:06














          $begingroup$
          No! Lets say that $$f(k)={10choose k}{48cdot 24choose 10-k}(10-k)!$$ then your number is $$f(0)+f(1)+...+f(10)$$
          $endgroup$
          – Snufsan
          Sep 14 '14 at 22:11




          $begingroup$
          No! Lets say that $$f(k)={10choose k}{48cdot 24choose 10-k}(10-k)!$$ then your number is $$f(0)+f(1)+...+f(10)$$
          $endgroup$
          – Snufsan
          Sep 14 '14 at 22:11












          $begingroup$
          In this formula, is that 10 divided by k? 1152 divided by 10 minus k?
          $endgroup$
          – Pool Shark
          Sep 14 '14 at 22:19






          $begingroup$
          In this formula, is that 10 divided by k? 1152 divided by 10 minus k?
          $endgroup$
          – Pool Shark
          Sep 14 '14 at 22:19




















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