upper bound on the radius of convergence of a power series












0












$begingroup$



Let $(a_n)$ be a sequence of complex numbers. Now suppose that $sum na_n$ converge absolutely. Prove that the radius of convergence of $sum_{n = 0}^{infty} a_nx^n$ is $geq 1$.




I don't understand where I am going wrong.
For me it just comes from the fact that
$$forall z, mid z mid leq 1, sum_{n = 0}^infty mid a_n mid mid z^n mid leq sum_{n = 0}^infty mid a_n mid leq sum_{n = 0}^infty n mid a_n mid$$



Hence, for all $z, mid z mid leq 1$ the series $sum a_nz^n$ converges absolutely and hence converges. So for all $z, mid z mid leq 1,$ the series $sum_{n = 0}^infty a_nz^n$ converges, thus the radius of convergence of $x mapsto sum_{n = 0}^infty a_nx^n$ is $1$.



Where is the problem in what I said ?



In my book they are using the fact that $lim_{n to infty} nmid a_n mid to 0$ to prove that the radius of convergence is $1$. So I might be wrong somewhere, since what I said is quite trivial.



Thank you!










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    The title is wrong. It is a lower bound, nor an upper bound.
    $endgroup$
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Jan 31 at 23:46










  • $begingroup$
    Look up and apply the Cauchy-Hadamard Radius Formula, using the fact that $|a_n|^{1/n}=frac {|na_n|^{1/n}}{n^{1/n}}<frac {1}{n^{1/n}}$ for all but finitely many $ nin Bbb Z^+.$
    $endgroup$
    – DanielWainfleet
    Feb 1 at 3:25


















0












$begingroup$



Let $(a_n)$ be a sequence of complex numbers. Now suppose that $sum na_n$ converge absolutely. Prove that the radius of convergence of $sum_{n = 0}^{infty} a_nx^n$ is $geq 1$.




I don't understand where I am going wrong.
For me it just comes from the fact that
$$forall z, mid z mid leq 1, sum_{n = 0}^infty mid a_n mid mid z^n mid leq sum_{n = 0}^infty mid a_n mid leq sum_{n = 0}^infty n mid a_n mid$$



Hence, for all $z, mid z mid leq 1$ the series $sum a_nz^n$ converges absolutely and hence converges. So for all $z, mid z mid leq 1,$ the series $sum_{n = 0}^infty a_nz^n$ converges, thus the radius of convergence of $x mapsto sum_{n = 0}^infty a_nx^n$ is $1$.



Where is the problem in what I said ?



In my book they are using the fact that $lim_{n to infty} nmid a_n mid to 0$ to prove that the radius of convergence is $1$. So I might be wrong somewhere, since what I said is quite trivial.



Thank you!










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    The title is wrong. It is a lower bound, nor an upper bound.
    $endgroup$
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Jan 31 at 23:46










  • $begingroup$
    Look up and apply the Cauchy-Hadamard Radius Formula, using the fact that $|a_n|^{1/n}=frac {|na_n|^{1/n}}{n^{1/n}}<frac {1}{n^{1/n}}$ for all but finitely many $ nin Bbb Z^+.$
    $endgroup$
    – DanielWainfleet
    Feb 1 at 3:25
















0












0








0





$begingroup$



Let $(a_n)$ be a sequence of complex numbers. Now suppose that $sum na_n$ converge absolutely. Prove that the radius of convergence of $sum_{n = 0}^{infty} a_nx^n$ is $geq 1$.




I don't understand where I am going wrong.
For me it just comes from the fact that
$$forall z, mid z mid leq 1, sum_{n = 0}^infty mid a_n mid mid z^n mid leq sum_{n = 0}^infty mid a_n mid leq sum_{n = 0}^infty n mid a_n mid$$



Hence, for all $z, mid z mid leq 1$ the series $sum a_nz^n$ converges absolutely and hence converges. So for all $z, mid z mid leq 1,$ the series $sum_{n = 0}^infty a_nz^n$ converges, thus the radius of convergence of $x mapsto sum_{n = 0}^infty a_nx^n$ is $1$.



Where is the problem in what I said ?



In my book they are using the fact that $lim_{n to infty} nmid a_n mid to 0$ to prove that the radius of convergence is $1$. So I might be wrong somewhere, since what I said is quite trivial.



Thank you!










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$





Let $(a_n)$ be a sequence of complex numbers. Now suppose that $sum na_n$ converge absolutely. Prove that the radius of convergence of $sum_{n = 0}^{infty} a_nx^n$ is $geq 1$.




I don't understand where I am going wrong.
For me it just comes from the fact that
$$forall z, mid z mid leq 1, sum_{n = 0}^infty mid a_n mid mid z^n mid leq sum_{n = 0}^infty mid a_n mid leq sum_{n = 0}^infty n mid a_n mid$$



Hence, for all $z, mid z mid leq 1$ the series $sum a_nz^n$ converges absolutely and hence converges. So for all $z, mid z mid leq 1,$ the series $sum_{n = 0}^infty a_nz^n$ converges, thus the radius of convergence of $x mapsto sum_{n = 0}^infty a_nx^n$ is $1$.



Where is the problem in what I said ?



In my book they are using the fact that $lim_{n to infty} nmid a_n mid to 0$ to prove that the radius of convergence is $1$. So I might be wrong somewhere, since what I said is quite trivial.



Thank you!







real-analysis calculus integration proof-verification power-series






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edited Jan 31 at 21:48









J. W. Tanner

4,6191320




4,6191320










asked Jan 31 at 21:38









dghkgfzyukzdghkgfzyukz

16612




16612












  • $begingroup$
    The title is wrong. It is a lower bound, nor an upper bound.
    $endgroup$
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Jan 31 at 23:46










  • $begingroup$
    Look up and apply the Cauchy-Hadamard Radius Formula, using the fact that $|a_n|^{1/n}=frac {|na_n|^{1/n}}{n^{1/n}}<frac {1}{n^{1/n}}$ for all but finitely many $ nin Bbb Z^+.$
    $endgroup$
    – DanielWainfleet
    Feb 1 at 3:25




















  • $begingroup$
    The title is wrong. It is a lower bound, nor an upper bound.
    $endgroup$
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Jan 31 at 23:46










  • $begingroup$
    Look up and apply the Cauchy-Hadamard Radius Formula, using the fact that $|a_n|^{1/n}=frac {|na_n|^{1/n}}{n^{1/n}}<frac {1}{n^{1/n}}$ for all but finitely many $ nin Bbb Z^+.$
    $endgroup$
    – DanielWainfleet
    Feb 1 at 3:25


















$begingroup$
The title is wrong. It is a lower bound, nor an upper bound.
$endgroup$
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Jan 31 at 23:46




$begingroup$
The title is wrong. It is a lower bound, nor an upper bound.
$endgroup$
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Jan 31 at 23:46












$begingroup$
Look up and apply the Cauchy-Hadamard Radius Formula, using the fact that $|a_n|^{1/n}=frac {|na_n|^{1/n}}{n^{1/n}}<frac {1}{n^{1/n}}$ for all but finitely many $ nin Bbb Z^+.$
$endgroup$
– DanielWainfleet
Feb 1 at 3:25






$begingroup$
Look up and apply the Cauchy-Hadamard Radius Formula, using the fact that $|a_n|^{1/n}=frac {|na_n|^{1/n}}{n^{1/n}}<frac {1}{n^{1/n}}$ for all but finitely many $ nin Bbb Z^+.$
$endgroup$
– DanielWainfleet
Feb 1 at 3:25












1 Answer
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$begingroup$

There is nothing wrong with your approach. Actually, the problem is silly. You would be able to get the some conclusion simply assuming that the series $sum_{n=0}^infty a_n$ converges.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    This is also what I thought. Thank you, for confirming that what I said is correct !
    $endgroup$
    – dghkgfzyukz
    Jan 31 at 21:42












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1 Answer
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active

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









1












$begingroup$

There is nothing wrong with your approach. Actually, the problem is silly. You would be able to get the some conclusion simply assuming that the series $sum_{n=0}^infty a_n$ converges.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    This is also what I thought. Thank you, for confirming that what I said is correct !
    $endgroup$
    – dghkgfzyukz
    Jan 31 at 21:42
















1












$begingroup$

There is nothing wrong with your approach. Actually, the problem is silly. You would be able to get the some conclusion simply assuming that the series $sum_{n=0}^infty a_n$ converges.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    This is also what I thought. Thank you, for confirming that what I said is correct !
    $endgroup$
    – dghkgfzyukz
    Jan 31 at 21:42














1












1








1





$begingroup$

There is nothing wrong with your approach. Actually, the problem is silly. You would be able to get the some conclusion simply assuming that the series $sum_{n=0}^infty a_n$ converges.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



There is nothing wrong with your approach. Actually, the problem is silly. You would be able to get the some conclusion simply assuming that the series $sum_{n=0}^infty a_n$ converges.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Jan 31 at 21:41









José Carlos SantosJosé Carlos Santos

173k23133241




173k23133241












  • $begingroup$
    This is also what I thought. Thank you, for confirming that what I said is correct !
    $endgroup$
    – dghkgfzyukz
    Jan 31 at 21:42


















  • $begingroup$
    This is also what I thought. Thank you, for confirming that what I said is correct !
    $endgroup$
    – dghkgfzyukz
    Jan 31 at 21:42
















$begingroup$
This is also what I thought. Thank you, for confirming that what I said is correct !
$endgroup$
– dghkgfzyukz
Jan 31 at 21:42




$begingroup$
This is also what I thought. Thank you, for confirming that what I said is correct !
$endgroup$
– dghkgfzyukz
Jan 31 at 21:42


















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