How to use Limit in query on my index column without scan all rows?












6















Here is my table :



enter image description here



In my table





  • Clustering_key (Primary key and auto incremental)


  • ID (Index Column)


  • Data (Text datatype column)


  • Position(Index column) maintain the order of Data


My table have 90,000 rows with same ID equal to 5. I want to first 3 rows with ID equal to 5 and my query like this



Select * from mytable where ID=5 Limit 3;


ID column is index column So I think mysql scan only first 3 rows but mysql scan around 42000 rows.



Here Explain query :



enter image description here



Any possibility to avoid all rows scan.



Please give me some solution



Thanks in advance










share|improve this question




















  • 2





    What is your PRIMARY KEY? (It sounds like it should be a combination of id and position), and that the separate index on id is therefore redundant.

    – Strawberry
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:59













  • MySQL has to scan all the row because of Order By Position as it needs to first sort them all. Try adding a composite index (id, position)

    – Madhur Bhaiya
    Nov 17 '18 at 11:00











  • @Madhur I try this but its doesn't affect the results. if i execute same query. This composite key is useful when i use Position in where clause like Select * from mytable where ID=5 and Position> xyz and Position < xyz;

    – Shubham
    Nov 17 '18 at 13:05













  • @Madhur I remove Order By Position in my query but result are same . I think reason of scan all rows is ID=5 but i am using index on this column.

    – Shubham
    Nov 17 '18 at 13:15











  • @Shubham please add EXPLAIN statement results to the question.

    – Madhur Bhaiya
    Nov 17 '18 at 13:17
















6















Here is my table :



enter image description here



In my table





  • Clustering_key (Primary key and auto incremental)


  • ID (Index Column)


  • Data (Text datatype column)


  • Position(Index column) maintain the order of Data


My table have 90,000 rows with same ID equal to 5. I want to first 3 rows with ID equal to 5 and my query like this



Select * from mytable where ID=5 Limit 3;


ID column is index column So I think mysql scan only first 3 rows but mysql scan around 42000 rows.



Here Explain query :



enter image description here



Any possibility to avoid all rows scan.



Please give me some solution



Thanks in advance










share|improve this question




















  • 2





    What is your PRIMARY KEY? (It sounds like it should be a combination of id and position), and that the separate index on id is therefore redundant.

    – Strawberry
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:59













  • MySQL has to scan all the row because of Order By Position as it needs to first sort them all. Try adding a composite index (id, position)

    – Madhur Bhaiya
    Nov 17 '18 at 11:00











  • @Madhur I try this but its doesn't affect the results. if i execute same query. This composite key is useful when i use Position in where clause like Select * from mytable where ID=5 and Position> xyz and Position < xyz;

    – Shubham
    Nov 17 '18 at 13:05













  • @Madhur I remove Order By Position in my query but result are same . I think reason of scan all rows is ID=5 but i am using index on this column.

    – Shubham
    Nov 17 '18 at 13:15











  • @Shubham please add EXPLAIN statement results to the question.

    – Madhur Bhaiya
    Nov 17 '18 at 13:17














6












6








6


1






Here is my table :



enter image description here



In my table





  • Clustering_key (Primary key and auto incremental)


  • ID (Index Column)


  • Data (Text datatype column)


  • Position(Index column) maintain the order of Data


My table have 90,000 rows with same ID equal to 5. I want to first 3 rows with ID equal to 5 and my query like this



Select * from mytable where ID=5 Limit 3;


ID column is index column So I think mysql scan only first 3 rows but mysql scan around 42000 rows.



Here Explain query :



enter image description here



Any possibility to avoid all rows scan.



Please give me some solution



Thanks in advance










share|improve this question
















Here is my table :



enter image description here



In my table





  • Clustering_key (Primary key and auto incremental)


  • ID (Index Column)


  • Data (Text datatype column)


  • Position(Index column) maintain the order of Data


My table have 90,000 rows with same ID equal to 5. I want to first 3 rows with ID equal to 5 and my query like this



Select * from mytable where ID=5 Limit 3;


ID column is index column So I think mysql scan only first 3 rows but mysql scan around 42000 rows.



Here Explain query :



enter image description here



Any possibility to avoid all rows scan.



Please give me some solution



Thanks in advance







mysql database innodb






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 21 '18 at 6:40







Shubham

















asked Nov 17 '18 at 10:55









ShubhamShubham

819




819








  • 2





    What is your PRIMARY KEY? (It sounds like it should be a combination of id and position), and that the separate index on id is therefore redundant.

    – Strawberry
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:59













  • MySQL has to scan all the row because of Order By Position as it needs to first sort them all. Try adding a composite index (id, position)

    – Madhur Bhaiya
    Nov 17 '18 at 11:00











  • @Madhur I try this but its doesn't affect the results. if i execute same query. This composite key is useful when i use Position in where clause like Select * from mytable where ID=5 and Position> xyz and Position < xyz;

    – Shubham
    Nov 17 '18 at 13:05













  • @Madhur I remove Order By Position in my query but result are same . I think reason of scan all rows is ID=5 but i am using index on this column.

    – Shubham
    Nov 17 '18 at 13:15











  • @Shubham please add EXPLAIN statement results to the question.

    – Madhur Bhaiya
    Nov 17 '18 at 13:17














  • 2





    What is your PRIMARY KEY? (It sounds like it should be a combination of id and position), and that the separate index on id is therefore redundant.

    – Strawberry
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:59













  • MySQL has to scan all the row because of Order By Position as it needs to first sort them all. Try adding a composite index (id, position)

    – Madhur Bhaiya
    Nov 17 '18 at 11:00











  • @Madhur I try this but its doesn't affect the results. if i execute same query. This composite key is useful when i use Position in where clause like Select * from mytable where ID=5 and Position> xyz and Position < xyz;

    – Shubham
    Nov 17 '18 at 13:05













  • @Madhur I remove Order By Position in my query but result are same . I think reason of scan all rows is ID=5 but i am using index on this column.

    – Shubham
    Nov 17 '18 at 13:15











  • @Shubham please add EXPLAIN statement results to the question.

    – Madhur Bhaiya
    Nov 17 '18 at 13:17








2




2





What is your PRIMARY KEY? (It sounds like it should be a combination of id and position), and that the separate index on id is therefore redundant.

– Strawberry
Nov 17 '18 at 10:59







What is your PRIMARY KEY? (It sounds like it should be a combination of id and position), and that the separate index on id is therefore redundant.

– Strawberry
Nov 17 '18 at 10:59















MySQL has to scan all the row because of Order By Position as it needs to first sort them all. Try adding a composite index (id, position)

– Madhur Bhaiya
Nov 17 '18 at 11:00





MySQL has to scan all the row because of Order By Position as it needs to first sort them all. Try adding a composite index (id, position)

– Madhur Bhaiya
Nov 17 '18 at 11:00













@Madhur I try this but its doesn't affect the results. if i execute same query. This composite key is useful when i use Position in where clause like Select * from mytable where ID=5 and Position> xyz and Position < xyz;

– Shubham
Nov 17 '18 at 13:05







@Madhur I try this but its doesn't affect the results. if i execute same query. This composite key is useful when i use Position in where clause like Select * from mytable where ID=5 and Position> xyz and Position < xyz;

– Shubham
Nov 17 '18 at 13:05















@Madhur I remove Order By Position in my query but result are same . I think reason of scan all rows is ID=5 but i am using index on this column.

– Shubham
Nov 17 '18 at 13:15





@Madhur I remove Order By Position in my query but result are same . I think reason of scan all rows is ID=5 but i am using index on this column.

– Shubham
Nov 17 '18 at 13:15













@Shubham please add EXPLAIN statement results to the question.

– Madhur Bhaiya
Nov 17 '18 at 13:17





@Shubham please add EXPLAIN statement results to the question.

– Madhur Bhaiya
Nov 17 '18 at 13:17












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