Example of an infinite simple extension.












2












$begingroup$


I'm new to Field Theory and I'm looking for an example of an infinite simple extension.




Theorem: The element $alpha$ is algebraic over $F$ if and only if the simple extension $F(alpha)/F$ is finite.




Using the above theorem, I guess that something like $Bbb{Q}({pi})/Bbb{Q}$ is an example of such an extension. But the proof of $pi$ is transcendental is not at all trivial(and I don't think I can understand the proof with my limited knowledge).



So I have got two questions:




  • Is my example correct?


  • Are there any methods to construct an infinite simple extension which doesn't require more sophisticated tools?



Also, I would love to see some "trivial" examples(if they exist).



Any help is appreciated.
Thank you.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Your example is correct. Any transcendental should work, and they should all look the same. You can just let $alpha$ be any transcendental.
    $endgroup$
    – Gaffney
    Jan 11 at 7:57
















2












$begingroup$


I'm new to Field Theory and I'm looking for an example of an infinite simple extension.




Theorem: The element $alpha$ is algebraic over $F$ if and only if the simple extension $F(alpha)/F$ is finite.




Using the above theorem, I guess that something like $Bbb{Q}({pi})/Bbb{Q}$ is an example of such an extension. But the proof of $pi$ is transcendental is not at all trivial(and I don't think I can understand the proof with my limited knowledge).



So I have got two questions:




  • Is my example correct?


  • Are there any methods to construct an infinite simple extension which doesn't require more sophisticated tools?



Also, I would love to see some "trivial" examples(if they exist).



Any help is appreciated.
Thank you.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Your example is correct. Any transcendental should work, and they should all look the same. You can just let $alpha$ be any transcendental.
    $endgroup$
    – Gaffney
    Jan 11 at 7:57














2












2








2





$begingroup$


I'm new to Field Theory and I'm looking for an example of an infinite simple extension.




Theorem: The element $alpha$ is algebraic over $F$ if and only if the simple extension $F(alpha)/F$ is finite.




Using the above theorem, I guess that something like $Bbb{Q}({pi})/Bbb{Q}$ is an example of such an extension. But the proof of $pi$ is transcendental is not at all trivial(and I don't think I can understand the proof with my limited knowledge).



So I have got two questions:




  • Is my example correct?


  • Are there any methods to construct an infinite simple extension which doesn't require more sophisticated tools?



Also, I would love to see some "trivial" examples(if they exist).



Any help is appreciated.
Thank you.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I'm new to Field Theory and I'm looking for an example of an infinite simple extension.




Theorem: The element $alpha$ is algebraic over $F$ if and only if the simple extension $F(alpha)/F$ is finite.




Using the above theorem, I guess that something like $Bbb{Q}({pi})/Bbb{Q}$ is an example of such an extension. But the proof of $pi$ is transcendental is not at all trivial(and I don't think I can understand the proof with my limited knowledge).



So I have got two questions:




  • Is my example correct?


  • Are there any methods to construct an infinite simple extension which doesn't require more sophisticated tools?



Also, I would love to see some "trivial" examples(if they exist).



Any help is appreciated.
Thank you.







field-theory extension-field






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Jan 11 at 7:44









Thomas ShelbyThomas Shelby

2,877421




2,877421








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Your example is correct. Any transcendental should work, and they should all look the same. You can just let $alpha$ be any transcendental.
    $endgroup$
    – Gaffney
    Jan 11 at 7:57














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Your example is correct. Any transcendental should work, and they should all look the same. You can just let $alpha$ be any transcendental.
    $endgroup$
    – Gaffney
    Jan 11 at 7:57








1




1




$begingroup$
Your example is correct. Any transcendental should work, and they should all look the same. You can just let $alpha$ be any transcendental.
$endgroup$
– Gaffney
Jan 11 at 7:57




$begingroup$
Your example is correct. Any transcendental should work, and they should all look the same. You can just let $alpha$ be any transcendental.
$endgroup$
– Gaffney
Jan 11 at 7:57










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















3












$begingroup$

Yes your example is correct. Another example would be $k(X)/k$ where $k(X)$ is the field of fractions of the polynomial ring $k[X]$, and $X$ is clearly transcendental.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thanks a lot. But I cannot understand why $X $ is transcendental and couldn't find any information online. Would you provide a hint or some useful link?
    $endgroup$
    – Thomas Shelby
    Jan 11 at 8:43






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    An element is algebraic if it is killed by a polynomial, so by definition of $k[X]$ the element $X$ cannot be algebraic.
    $endgroup$
    – asdq
    Jan 11 at 8:47











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









3












$begingroup$

Yes your example is correct. Another example would be $k(X)/k$ where $k(X)$ is the field of fractions of the polynomial ring $k[X]$, and $X$ is clearly transcendental.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thanks a lot. But I cannot understand why $X $ is transcendental and couldn't find any information online. Would you provide a hint or some useful link?
    $endgroup$
    – Thomas Shelby
    Jan 11 at 8:43






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    An element is algebraic if it is killed by a polynomial, so by definition of $k[X]$ the element $X$ cannot be algebraic.
    $endgroup$
    – asdq
    Jan 11 at 8:47
















3












$begingroup$

Yes your example is correct. Another example would be $k(X)/k$ where $k(X)$ is the field of fractions of the polynomial ring $k[X]$, and $X$ is clearly transcendental.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thanks a lot. But I cannot understand why $X $ is transcendental and couldn't find any information online. Would you provide a hint or some useful link?
    $endgroup$
    – Thomas Shelby
    Jan 11 at 8:43






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    An element is algebraic if it is killed by a polynomial, so by definition of $k[X]$ the element $X$ cannot be algebraic.
    $endgroup$
    – asdq
    Jan 11 at 8:47














3












3








3





$begingroup$

Yes your example is correct. Another example would be $k(X)/k$ where $k(X)$ is the field of fractions of the polynomial ring $k[X]$, and $X$ is clearly transcendental.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



Yes your example is correct. Another example would be $k(X)/k$ where $k(X)$ is the field of fractions of the polynomial ring $k[X]$, and $X$ is clearly transcendental.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Jan 11 at 7:58









asdqasdq

1,8211518




1,8211518












  • $begingroup$
    Thanks a lot. But I cannot understand why $X $ is transcendental and couldn't find any information online. Would you provide a hint or some useful link?
    $endgroup$
    – Thomas Shelby
    Jan 11 at 8:43






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    An element is algebraic if it is killed by a polynomial, so by definition of $k[X]$ the element $X$ cannot be algebraic.
    $endgroup$
    – asdq
    Jan 11 at 8:47


















  • $begingroup$
    Thanks a lot. But I cannot understand why $X $ is transcendental and couldn't find any information online. Would you provide a hint or some useful link?
    $endgroup$
    – Thomas Shelby
    Jan 11 at 8:43






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    An element is algebraic if it is killed by a polynomial, so by definition of $k[X]$ the element $X$ cannot be algebraic.
    $endgroup$
    – asdq
    Jan 11 at 8:47
















$begingroup$
Thanks a lot. But I cannot understand why $X $ is transcendental and couldn't find any information online. Would you provide a hint or some useful link?
$endgroup$
– Thomas Shelby
Jan 11 at 8:43




$begingroup$
Thanks a lot. But I cannot understand why $X $ is transcendental and couldn't find any information online. Would you provide a hint or some useful link?
$endgroup$
– Thomas Shelby
Jan 11 at 8:43




2




2




$begingroup$
An element is algebraic if it is killed by a polynomial, so by definition of $k[X]$ the element $X$ cannot be algebraic.
$endgroup$
– asdq
Jan 11 at 8:47




$begingroup$
An element is algebraic if it is killed by a polynomial, so by definition of $k[X]$ the element $X$ cannot be algebraic.
$endgroup$
– asdq
Jan 11 at 8:47


















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