A question about a semigroup with two elements












-1












$begingroup$


Let $({p,q},∗)$ be a semigroup, where $p∗p=q$. I want to show that:



$$q∗q=q$$



I know semigroups are closed and associative, but I am not able to prove this equality.










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    @Teddy38, your forgot to put backslashes in front of the OP's curly braces. (I can't fix this because it's only a two-character edit.)
    $endgroup$
    – PersonX
    Nov 8 '17 at 14:58










  • $begingroup$
    @PersonX Cheers.
    $endgroup$
    – Teddy38
    Nov 8 '17 at 15:01
















-1












$begingroup$


Let $({p,q},∗)$ be a semigroup, where $p∗p=q$. I want to show that:



$$q∗q=q$$



I know semigroups are closed and associative, but I am not able to prove this equality.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    @Teddy38, your forgot to put backslashes in front of the OP's curly braces. (I can't fix this because it's only a two-character edit.)
    $endgroup$
    – PersonX
    Nov 8 '17 at 14:58










  • $begingroup$
    @PersonX Cheers.
    $endgroup$
    – Teddy38
    Nov 8 '17 at 15:01














-1












-1








-1





$begingroup$


Let $({p,q},∗)$ be a semigroup, where $p∗p=q$. I want to show that:



$$q∗q=q$$



I know semigroups are closed and associative, but I am not able to prove this equality.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Let $({p,q},∗)$ be a semigroup, where $p∗p=q$. I want to show that:



$$q∗q=q$$



I know semigroups are closed and associative, but I am not able to prove this equality.







abstract-algebra semigroups idempotents finite-semigroups






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share|cite|improve this question













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edited Jan 20 at 19:46









Yanior Weg

2,31911144




2,31911144










asked Nov 8 '17 at 14:49









rahul sharmarahul sharma

7418




7418












  • $begingroup$
    @Teddy38, your forgot to put backslashes in front of the OP's curly braces. (I can't fix this because it's only a two-character edit.)
    $endgroup$
    – PersonX
    Nov 8 '17 at 14:58










  • $begingroup$
    @PersonX Cheers.
    $endgroup$
    – Teddy38
    Nov 8 '17 at 15:01


















  • $begingroup$
    @Teddy38, your forgot to put backslashes in front of the OP's curly braces. (I can't fix this because it's only a two-character edit.)
    $endgroup$
    – PersonX
    Nov 8 '17 at 14:58










  • $begingroup$
    @PersonX Cheers.
    $endgroup$
    – Teddy38
    Nov 8 '17 at 15:01
















$begingroup$
@Teddy38, your forgot to put backslashes in front of the OP's curly braces. (I can't fix this because it's only a two-character edit.)
$endgroup$
– PersonX
Nov 8 '17 at 14:58




$begingroup$
@Teddy38, your forgot to put backslashes in front of the OP's curly braces. (I can't fix this because it's only a two-character edit.)
$endgroup$
– PersonX
Nov 8 '17 at 14:58












$begingroup$
@PersonX Cheers.
$endgroup$
– Teddy38
Nov 8 '17 at 15:01




$begingroup$
@PersonX Cheers.
$endgroup$
– Teddy38
Nov 8 '17 at 15:01










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1












$begingroup$

Hint:



Suppose to the contrary that $q*q=p$.



Case 1: $p*q=p$. Try to derive a contradiction thinking about $p*p*q$.



Case 2: $p*q=q$. Same advice as case 1.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    yes you are right. I did not think that way.Thanks
    $endgroup$
    – rahul sharma
    Nov 8 '17 at 15:21











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









1












$begingroup$

Hint:



Suppose to the contrary that $q*q=p$.



Case 1: $p*q=p$. Try to derive a contradiction thinking about $p*p*q$.



Case 2: $p*q=q$. Same advice as case 1.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    yes you are right. I did not think that way.Thanks
    $endgroup$
    – rahul sharma
    Nov 8 '17 at 15:21
















1












$begingroup$

Hint:



Suppose to the contrary that $q*q=p$.



Case 1: $p*q=p$. Try to derive a contradiction thinking about $p*p*q$.



Case 2: $p*q=q$. Same advice as case 1.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    yes you are right. I did not think that way.Thanks
    $endgroup$
    – rahul sharma
    Nov 8 '17 at 15:21














1












1








1





$begingroup$

Hint:



Suppose to the contrary that $q*q=p$.



Case 1: $p*q=p$. Try to derive a contradiction thinking about $p*p*q$.



Case 2: $p*q=q$. Same advice as case 1.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



Hint:



Suppose to the contrary that $q*q=p$.



Case 1: $p*q=p$. Try to derive a contradiction thinking about $p*p*q$.



Case 2: $p*q=q$. Same advice as case 1.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Nov 8 '17 at 15:08









paw88789paw88789

29.3k12349




29.3k12349












  • $begingroup$
    yes you are right. I did not think that way.Thanks
    $endgroup$
    – rahul sharma
    Nov 8 '17 at 15:21


















  • $begingroup$
    yes you are right. I did not think that way.Thanks
    $endgroup$
    – rahul sharma
    Nov 8 '17 at 15:21
















$begingroup$
yes you are right. I did not think that way.Thanks
$endgroup$
– rahul sharma
Nov 8 '17 at 15:21




$begingroup$
yes you are right. I did not think that way.Thanks
$endgroup$
– rahul sharma
Nov 8 '17 at 15:21


















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