Every projective module is a submodule of a free module?












0












$begingroup$


I've seen this statement on the internet but I could not find a proof. Actually this is true for any module I think. Can a proof be given as follows?



Let $M$ be an $R$-module. Take a generating set $X$ of $M$ over $R$. Then consider the free $R$-module $F$ over the set $X$. Hence $M subset F$ and we are done. I hope this is not a nonsense idea.










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  • $begingroup$
    Why $M subset F$?
    $endgroup$
    – Tommaso Scognamiglio
    Jan 20 at 13:51










  • $begingroup$
    Every projective module is isomorphic to a direct factor of a free $R$-module.
    $endgroup$
    – Bernard
    Jan 20 at 13:53


















0












$begingroup$


I've seen this statement on the internet but I could not find a proof. Actually this is true for any module I think. Can a proof be given as follows?



Let $M$ be an $R$-module. Take a generating set $X$ of $M$ over $R$. Then consider the free $R$-module $F$ over the set $X$. Hence $M subset F$ and we are done. I hope this is not a nonsense idea.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Why $M subset F$?
    $endgroup$
    – Tommaso Scognamiglio
    Jan 20 at 13:51










  • $begingroup$
    Every projective module is isomorphic to a direct factor of a free $R$-module.
    $endgroup$
    – Bernard
    Jan 20 at 13:53
















0












0








0





$begingroup$


I've seen this statement on the internet but I could not find a proof. Actually this is true for any module I think. Can a proof be given as follows?



Let $M$ be an $R$-module. Take a generating set $X$ of $M$ over $R$. Then consider the free $R$-module $F$ over the set $X$. Hence $M subset F$ and we are done. I hope this is not a nonsense idea.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I've seen this statement on the internet but I could not find a proof. Actually this is true for any module I think. Can a proof be given as follows?



Let $M$ be an $R$-module. Take a generating set $X$ of $M$ over $R$. Then consider the free $R$-module $F$ over the set $X$. Hence $M subset F$ and we are done. I hope this is not a nonsense idea.







free-modules






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asked Jan 20 at 13:46









Philip JohnsonPhilip Johnson

193




193












  • $begingroup$
    Why $M subset F$?
    $endgroup$
    – Tommaso Scognamiglio
    Jan 20 at 13:51










  • $begingroup$
    Every projective module is isomorphic to a direct factor of a free $R$-module.
    $endgroup$
    – Bernard
    Jan 20 at 13:53




















  • $begingroup$
    Why $M subset F$?
    $endgroup$
    – Tommaso Scognamiglio
    Jan 20 at 13:51










  • $begingroup$
    Every projective module is isomorphic to a direct factor of a free $R$-module.
    $endgroup$
    – Bernard
    Jan 20 at 13:53


















$begingroup$
Why $M subset F$?
$endgroup$
– Tommaso Scognamiglio
Jan 20 at 13:51




$begingroup$
Why $M subset F$?
$endgroup$
– Tommaso Scognamiglio
Jan 20 at 13:51












$begingroup$
Every projective module is isomorphic to a direct factor of a free $R$-module.
$endgroup$
– Bernard
Jan 20 at 13:53






$begingroup$
Every projective module is isomorphic to a direct factor of a free $R$-module.
$endgroup$
– Bernard
Jan 20 at 13:53












1 Answer
1






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oldest

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1












$begingroup$

What you get with your $X$ (a generating set of $M$) and your $F$ (free on $X$)
is a surjective homomorphism $pi:Fto M$, not an injection $Mto F$.



But if $M$ is projective, the surjection $pi$ splits, that is there's
an injective homomorphism $iota:Mto F$ with $picirciota=text{id}_M$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Ok, that's the importance of projectivity! Thanks man.
    $endgroup$
    – Philip Johnson
    Jan 20 at 13:59











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1 Answer
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active

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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active

oldest

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active

oldest

votes









1












$begingroup$

What you get with your $X$ (a generating set of $M$) and your $F$ (free on $X$)
is a surjective homomorphism $pi:Fto M$, not an injection $Mto F$.



But if $M$ is projective, the surjection $pi$ splits, that is there's
an injective homomorphism $iota:Mto F$ with $picirciota=text{id}_M$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Ok, that's the importance of projectivity! Thanks man.
    $endgroup$
    – Philip Johnson
    Jan 20 at 13:59
















1












$begingroup$

What you get with your $X$ (a generating set of $M$) and your $F$ (free on $X$)
is a surjective homomorphism $pi:Fto M$, not an injection $Mto F$.



But if $M$ is projective, the surjection $pi$ splits, that is there's
an injective homomorphism $iota:Mto F$ with $picirciota=text{id}_M$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Ok, that's the importance of projectivity! Thanks man.
    $endgroup$
    – Philip Johnson
    Jan 20 at 13:59














1












1








1





$begingroup$

What you get with your $X$ (a generating set of $M$) and your $F$ (free on $X$)
is a surjective homomorphism $pi:Fto M$, not an injection $Mto F$.



But if $M$ is projective, the surjection $pi$ splits, that is there's
an injective homomorphism $iota:Mto F$ with $picirciota=text{id}_M$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



What you get with your $X$ (a generating set of $M$) and your $F$ (free on $X$)
is a surjective homomorphism $pi:Fto M$, not an injection $Mto F$.



But if $M$ is projective, the surjection $pi$ splits, that is there's
an injective homomorphism $iota:Mto F$ with $picirciota=text{id}_M$.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Jan 20 at 13:52









Lord Shark the UnknownLord Shark the Unknown

105k1160133




105k1160133












  • $begingroup$
    Ok, that's the importance of projectivity! Thanks man.
    $endgroup$
    – Philip Johnson
    Jan 20 at 13:59


















  • $begingroup$
    Ok, that's the importance of projectivity! Thanks man.
    $endgroup$
    – Philip Johnson
    Jan 20 at 13:59
















$begingroup$
Ok, that's the importance of projectivity! Thanks man.
$endgroup$
– Philip Johnson
Jan 20 at 13:59




$begingroup$
Ok, that's the importance of projectivity! Thanks man.
$endgroup$
– Philip Johnson
Jan 20 at 13:59


















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