How to find this ring homomorphism and the required kernel?












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I have been wasting my time since morning in this very 'easy looking' thing:
Let k be algebraically closed field, $ V subset mathbb{A}^n$ be a non empty variety. $I(V)$ be the ideal of $V$, set of all polynomials in $k[x_1,...x_n]$ that vanish on $V$.
$mathscr{F}(V,k)$ be the set of all functions from $V$ to $k$, we call a function in this ring of functions, a polynomial function of there is a $F in k[x_1, ...x_n]$ such that $ f(a_1,...a_n)= F(a_1...a_n)$. for all $(a_1...a_n)in V$.



And we can identify the domain $k[x_1,...x_n]/I(V)$ with the subring of $mathscr{F}(V,k)$ consisting of polynomial functioning $V$.



I can see why that would be true, but the best exercise is to show that the map that associates each $F in k[x_1,...x_n]$ to a polynomial function in $mathscr{F}(V,k)$ is a ring homomorphism and that it's kernel is $I(V)$.



And I'm lost on how to do that. I can't even think of what a suitable map might and the ones I came up with did not give me the required kernel...



Can anyone give me hints? I would very much appreciate it.



Thanks a bunch in advance!



Source: W. Fulton's Algebraic Curves, Chapter 2, Section 2.1



EDIT: I think I have solved it, can't believe I'm so dumb. Here, $f $ is infact restriction of $F$ on $V$, so kernel consists all polynomials which are zero on $V$, i.e., $I(V)$.










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    0












    $begingroup$


    I have been wasting my time since morning in this very 'easy looking' thing:
    Let k be algebraically closed field, $ V subset mathbb{A}^n$ be a non empty variety. $I(V)$ be the ideal of $V$, set of all polynomials in $k[x_1,...x_n]$ that vanish on $V$.
    $mathscr{F}(V,k)$ be the set of all functions from $V$ to $k$, we call a function in this ring of functions, a polynomial function of there is a $F in k[x_1, ...x_n]$ such that $ f(a_1,...a_n)= F(a_1...a_n)$. for all $(a_1...a_n)in V$.



    And we can identify the domain $k[x_1,...x_n]/I(V)$ with the subring of $mathscr{F}(V,k)$ consisting of polynomial functioning $V$.



    I can see why that would be true, but the best exercise is to show that the map that associates each $F in k[x_1,...x_n]$ to a polynomial function in $mathscr{F}(V,k)$ is a ring homomorphism and that it's kernel is $I(V)$.



    And I'm lost on how to do that. I can't even think of what a suitable map might and the ones I came up with did not give me the required kernel...



    Can anyone give me hints? I would very much appreciate it.



    Thanks a bunch in advance!



    Source: W. Fulton's Algebraic Curves, Chapter 2, Section 2.1



    EDIT: I think I have solved it, can't believe I'm so dumb. Here, $f $ is infact restriction of $F$ on $V$, so kernel consists all polynomials which are zero on $V$, i.e., $I(V)$.










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















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      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      I have been wasting my time since morning in this very 'easy looking' thing:
      Let k be algebraically closed field, $ V subset mathbb{A}^n$ be a non empty variety. $I(V)$ be the ideal of $V$, set of all polynomials in $k[x_1,...x_n]$ that vanish on $V$.
      $mathscr{F}(V,k)$ be the set of all functions from $V$ to $k$, we call a function in this ring of functions, a polynomial function of there is a $F in k[x_1, ...x_n]$ such that $ f(a_1,...a_n)= F(a_1...a_n)$. for all $(a_1...a_n)in V$.



      And we can identify the domain $k[x_1,...x_n]/I(V)$ with the subring of $mathscr{F}(V,k)$ consisting of polynomial functioning $V$.



      I can see why that would be true, but the best exercise is to show that the map that associates each $F in k[x_1,...x_n]$ to a polynomial function in $mathscr{F}(V,k)$ is a ring homomorphism and that it's kernel is $I(V)$.



      And I'm lost on how to do that. I can't even think of what a suitable map might and the ones I came up with did not give me the required kernel...



      Can anyone give me hints? I would very much appreciate it.



      Thanks a bunch in advance!



      Source: W. Fulton's Algebraic Curves, Chapter 2, Section 2.1



      EDIT: I think I have solved it, can't believe I'm so dumb. Here, $f $ is infact restriction of $F$ on $V$, so kernel consists all polynomials which are zero on $V$, i.e., $I(V)$.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      I have been wasting my time since morning in this very 'easy looking' thing:
      Let k be algebraically closed field, $ V subset mathbb{A}^n$ be a non empty variety. $I(V)$ be the ideal of $V$, set of all polynomials in $k[x_1,...x_n]$ that vanish on $V$.
      $mathscr{F}(V,k)$ be the set of all functions from $V$ to $k$, we call a function in this ring of functions, a polynomial function of there is a $F in k[x_1, ...x_n]$ such that $ f(a_1,...a_n)= F(a_1...a_n)$. for all $(a_1...a_n)in V$.



      And we can identify the domain $k[x_1,...x_n]/I(V)$ with the subring of $mathscr{F}(V,k)$ consisting of polynomial functioning $V$.



      I can see why that would be true, but the best exercise is to show that the map that associates each $F in k[x_1,...x_n]$ to a polynomial function in $mathscr{F}(V,k)$ is a ring homomorphism and that it's kernel is $I(V)$.



      And I'm lost on how to do that. I can't even think of what a suitable map might and the ones I came up with did not give me the required kernel...



      Can anyone give me hints? I would very much appreciate it.



      Thanks a bunch in advance!



      Source: W. Fulton's Algebraic Curves, Chapter 2, Section 2.1



      EDIT: I think I have solved it, can't believe I'm so dumb. Here, $f $ is infact restriction of $F$ on $V$, so kernel consists all polynomials which are zero on $V$, i.e., $I(V)$.







      algebraic-geometry algebraic-curves






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      edited Jan 26 at 14:49







      clear

















      asked Jan 26 at 14:08









      clearclear

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