How to install SSL for the following setup (React Frontend + Nodejs Backend + Custom Domain Heroku)












1















General information about my setup



Currently I am building a web application using react and a nodejs API that is providing the data for this web application. Both apps are hosted on heroku.com and run independently from each other. I have bought a custom domain from a different hosting provider and used the heroku custom domain option to point the DNS to my website.




Technical details about my setup




  • NodeJS server: Express

  • NodeJS version: v10.15.0

  • React version: v16.2.0

  • Custom domain: www.tabbs.nl

  • Heroku domain: tabbs-web-app.herokuapp.com




The issue I am experiencing



I have been digging into a lot of documentation and tutorials in order to setup SSL for react / NodeJS but couldn't find a decent tutorial about how to set SSL / security for my setup.



Tutorials I already have read:




  • Node + Express + Lets Encrypt

  • How to use SSL/TLS with nodejs

  • Stack overflow posts and probably a whole lot more I am forgetting right now.


What do I want to achieve?



The goal I would like to achieve is setting up a secure connection between React web application (frontend) and NodeJS API (backend) so that all data between those is encrypted and safe. Also I want my custom domain (bought by a different hosting provider than Heroku) to be secure and forced using https.



For any questions or additional information please do not hesitate to ask!










share|improve this question



























    1















    General information about my setup



    Currently I am building a web application using react and a nodejs API that is providing the data for this web application. Both apps are hosted on heroku.com and run independently from each other. I have bought a custom domain from a different hosting provider and used the heroku custom domain option to point the DNS to my website.




    Technical details about my setup




    • NodeJS server: Express

    • NodeJS version: v10.15.0

    • React version: v16.2.0

    • Custom domain: www.tabbs.nl

    • Heroku domain: tabbs-web-app.herokuapp.com




    The issue I am experiencing



    I have been digging into a lot of documentation and tutorials in order to setup SSL for react / NodeJS but couldn't find a decent tutorial about how to set SSL / security for my setup.



    Tutorials I already have read:




    • Node + Express + Lets Encrypt

    • How to use SSL/TLS with nodejs

    • Stack overflow posts and probably a whole lot more I am forgetting right now.


    What do I want to achieve?



    The goal I would like to achieve is setting up a secure connection between React web application (frontend) and NodeJS API (backend) so that all data between those is encrypted and safe. Also I want my custom domain (bought by a different hosting provider than Heroku) to be secure and forced using https.



    For any questions or additional information please do not hesitate to ask!










    share|improve this question

























      1












      1








      1








      General information about my setup



      Currently I am building a web application using react and a nodejs API that is providing the data for this web application. Both apps are hosted on heroku.com and run independently from each other. I have bought a custom domain from a different hosting provider and used the heroku custom domain option to point the DNS to my website.




      Technical details about my setup




      • NodeJS server: Express

      • NodeJS version: v10.15.0

      • React version: v16.2.0

      • Custom domain: www.tabbs.nl

      • Heroku domain: tabbs-web-app.herokuapp.com




      The issue I am experiencing



      I have been digging into a lot of documentation and tutorials in order to setup SSL for react / NodeJS but couldn't find a decent tutorial about how to set SSL / security for my setup.



      Tutorials I already have read:




      • Node + Express + Lets Encrypt

      • How to use SSL/TLS with nodejs

      • Stack overflow posts and probably a whole lot more I am forgetting right now.


      What do I want to achieve?



      The goal I would like to achieve is setting up a secure connection between React web application (frontend) and NodeJS API (backend) so that all data between those is encrypted and safe. Also I want my custom domain (bought by a different hosting provider than Heroku) to be secure and forced using https.



      For any questions or additional information please do not hesitate to ask!










      share|improve this question














      General information about my setup



      Currently I am building a web application using react and a nodejs API that is providing the data for this web application. Both apps are hosted on heroku.com and run independently from each other. I have bought a custom domain from a different hosting provider and used the heroku custom domain option to point the DNS to my website.




      Technical details about my setup




      • NodeJS server: Express

      • NodeJS version: v10.15.0

      • React version: v16.2.0

      • Custom domain: www.tabbs.nl

      • Heroku domain: tabbs-web-app.herokuapp.com




      The issue I am experiencing



      I have been digging into a lot of documentation and tutorials in order to setup SSL for react / NodeJS but couldn't find a decent tutorial about how to set SSL / security for my setup.



      Tutorials I already have read:




      • Node + Express + Lets Encrypt

      • How to use SSL/TLS with nodejs

      • Stack overflow posts and probably a whole lot more I am forgetting right now.


      What do I want to achieve?



      The goal I would like to achieve is setting up a secure connection between React web application (frontend) and NodeJS API (backend) so that all data between those is encrypted and safe. Also I want my custom domain (bought by a different hosting provider than Heroku) to be secure and forced using https.



      For any questions or additional information please do not hesitate to ask!







      node.js reactjs heroku






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Jan 2 at 15:27









      Kevin VugtsKevin Vugts

      352517




      352517
























          1 Answer
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          1














          Have you tried using the https module in node?



          You can do something like this:



          var express = require('express');
          var https = require('https');
          var http = require('http');
          var app = express();

          http.createServer(app).listen(80);
          https.createServer(options, app).listen(443);


          The app returned by express() is in fact a JavaScript Function, designed to be passed to Node’s HTTP servers as a callback to handle requests. This makes it easy to provide both HTTP and HTTPS versions of your app with the same code base, as the app does not inherit from these (it is simply a callback.



          If you are using create react app, open your terminal and type “npm run build”. This creates a build folder with all of your static files.



          Now go back to your node backend service and add the following:



          var express = require('express');
          var path = require('path');
          var https = require('https');
          var http = require('http');
          var app = express();

          const options = {
          key: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/my-site-key.pem"),
          cert: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/chain.pem")
          };
          http.createServer(app).listen(80);
          https.createServer(options, app).listen(443);

          app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'build')));

          app.get('/', function(req, res) {
          res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname, 'build', 'index.html'));
          });


          If you’re using react router to handle routing for you web app then you would amend the GET request as such:



          var express = require('express');
          const path = require('path');
          var https = require('https');
          var http = require('http');
          var app = express();
          const options = {
          key: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/my-site-key.pem"),
          cert: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/chain.pem")
          };
          http.createServer(app).listen(80);
          https.createServer(options, app).listen(443);

          app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'build')));

          app.get('/*', function(req, res) {
          res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname, 'build', 'index.html'));
          });





          share|improve this answer


























          • That makes sense! But what about the SSL certificate part in order to provide https? :)

            – Kevin Vugts
            Jan 3 at 12:52











          • You can provide the https module with an optional object as the first parameter. Take a look here: sitepoint.com/how-to-use-ssltls-with-node-js

            – MediaBytes
            Jan 3 at 22:50











          • mate... please have a quick look in the question, I already have read that article but the problem is not creating the ssl or providing, but do I need 1 certificate and use them on both separate servers? Or do I need to create different SSL certificates? Do you know?

            – Kevin Vugts
            Jan 4 at 10:02











          • Haven't heard back from you. Could you please answer my question?

            – Kevin Vugts
            Jan 19 at 20:14











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          active

          oldest

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          1














          Have you tried using the https module in node?



          You can do something like this:



          var express = require('express');
          var https = require('https');
          var http = require('http');
          var app = express();

          http.createServer(app).listen(80);
          https.createServer(options, app).listen(443);


          The app returned by express() is in fact a JavaScript Function, designed to be passed to Node’s HTTP servers as a callback to handle requests. This makes it easy to provide both HTTP and HTTPS versions of your app with the same code base, as the app does not inherit from these (it is simply a callback.



          If you are using create react app, open your terminal and type “npm run build”. This creates a build folder with all of your static files.



          Now go back to your node backend service and add the following:



          var express = require('express');
          var path = require('path');
          var https = require('https');
          var http = require('http');
          var app = express();

          const options = {
          key: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/my-site-key.pem"),
          cert: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/chain.pem")
          };
          http.createServer(app).listen(80);
          https.createServer(options, app).listen(443);

          app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'build')));

          app.get('/', function(req, res) {
          res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname, 'build', 'index.html'));
          });


          If you’re using react router to handle routing for you web app then you would amend the GET request as such:



          var express = require('express');
          const path = require('path');
          var https = require('https');
          var http = require('http');
          var app = express();
          const options = {
          key: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/my-site-key.pem"),
          cert: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/chain.pem")
          };
          http.createServer(app).listen(80);
          https.createServer(options, app).listen(443);

          app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'build')));

          app.get('/*', function(req, res) {
          res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname, 'build', 'index.html'));
          });





          share|improve this answer


























          • That makes sense! But what about the SSL certificate part in order to provide https? :)

            – Kevin Vugts
            Jan 3 at 12:52











          • You can provide the https module with an optional object as the first parameter. Take a look here: sitepoint.com/how-to-use-ssltls-with-node-js

            – MediaBytes
            Jan 3 at 22:50











          • mate... please have a quick look in the question, I already have read that article but the problem is not creating the ssl or providing, but do I need 1 certificate and use them on both separate servers? Or do I need to create different SSL certificates? Do you know?

            – Kevin Vugts
            Jan 4 at 10:02











          • Haven't heard back from you. Could you please answer my question?

            – Kevin Vugts
            Jan 19 at 20:14
















          1














          Have you tried using the https module in node?



          You can do something like this:



          var express = require('express');
          var https = require('https');
          var http = require('http');
          var app = express();

          http.createServer(app).listen(80);
          https.createServer(options, app).listen(443);


          The app returned by express() is in fact a JavaScript Function, designed to be passed to Node’s HTTP servers as a callback to handle requests. This makes it easy to provide both HTTP and HTTPS versions of your app with the same code base, as the app does not inherit from these (it is simply a callback.



          If you are using create react app, open your terminal and type “npm run build”. This creates a build folder with all of your static files.



          Now go back to your node backend service and add the following:



          var express = require('express');
          var path = require('path');
          var https = require('https');
          var http = require('http');
          var app = express();

          const options = {
          key: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/my-site-key.pem"),
          cert: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/chain.pem")
          };
          http.createServer(app).listen(80);
          https.createServer(options, app).listen(443);

          app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'build')));

          app.get('/', function(req, res) {
          res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname, 'build', 'index.html'));
          });


          If you’re using react router to handle routing for you web app then you would amend the GET request as such:



          var express = require('express');
          const path = require('path');
          var https = require('https');
          var http = require('http');
          var app = express();
          const options = {
          key: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/my-site-key.pem"),
          cert: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/chain.pem")
          };
          http.createServer(app).listen(80);
          https.createServer(options, app).listen(443);

          app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'build')));

          app.get('/*', function(req, res) {
          res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname, 'build', 'index.html'));
          });





          share|improve this answer


























          • That makes sense! But what about the SSL certificate part in order to provide https? :)

            – Kevin Vugts
            Jan 3 at 12:52











          • You can provide the https module with an optional object as the first parameter. Take a look here: sitepoint.com/how-to-use-ssltls-with-node-js

            – MediaBytes
            Jan 3 at 22:50











          • mate... please have a quick look in the question, I already have read that article but the problem is not creating the ssl or providing, but do I need 1 certificate and use them on both separate servers? Or do I need to create different SSL certificates? Do you know?

            – Kevin Vugts
            Jan 4 at 10:02











          • Haven't heard back from you. Could you please answer my question?

            – Kevin Vugts
            Jan 19 at 20:14














          1












          1








          1







          Have you tried using the https module in node?



          You can do something like this:



          var express = require('express');
          var https = require('https');
          var http = require('http');
          var app = express();

          http.createServer(app).listen(80);
          https.createServer(options, app).listen(443);


          The app returned by express() is in fact a JavaScript Function, designed to be passed to Node’s HTTP servers as a callback to handle requests. This makes it easy to provide both HTTP and HTTPS versions of your app with the same code base, as the app does not inherit from these (it is simply a callback.



          If you are using create react app, open your terminal and type “npm run build”. This creates a build folder with all of your static files.



          Now go back to your node backend service and add the following:



          var express = require('express');
          var path = require('path');
          var https = require('https');
          var http = require('http');
          var app = express();

          const options = {
          key: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/my-site-key.pem"),
          cert: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/chain.pem")
          };
          http.createServer(app).listen(80);
          https.createServer(options, app).listen(443);

          app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'build')));

          app.get('/', function(req, res) {
          res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname, 'build', 'index.html'));
          });


          If you’re using react router to handle routing for you web app then you would amend the GET request as such:



          var express = require('express');
          const path = require('path');
          var https = require('https');
          var http = require('http');
          var app = express();
          const options = {
          key: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/my-site-key.pem"),
          cert: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/chain.pem")
          };
          http.createServer(app).listen(80);
          https.createServer(options, app).listen(443);

          app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'build')));

          app.get('/*', function(req, res) {
          res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname, 'build', 'index.html'));
          });





          share|improve this answer















          Have you tried using the https module in node?



          You can do something like this:



          var express = require('express');
          var https = require('https');
          var http = require('http');
          var app = express();

          http.createServer(app).listen(80);
          https.createServer(options, app).listen(443);


          The app returned by express() is in fact a JavaScript Function, designed to be passed to Node’s HTTP servers as a callback to handle requests. This makes it easy to provide both HTTP and HTTPS versions of your app with the same code base, as the app does not inherit from these (it is simply a callback.



          If you are using create react app, open your terminal and type “npm run build”. This creates a build folder with all of your static files.



          Now go back to your node backend service and add the following:



          var express = require('express');
          var path = require('path');
          var https = require('https');
          var http = require('http');
          var app = express();

          const options = {
          key: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/my-site-key.pem"),
          cert: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/chain.pem")
          };
          http.createServer(app).listen(80);
          https.createServer(options, app).listen(443);

          app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'build')));

          app.get('/', function(req, res) {
          res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname, 'build', 'index.html'));
          });


          If you’re using react router to handle routing for you web app then you would amend the GET request as such:



          var express = require('express');
          const path = require('path');
          var https = require('https');
          var http = require('http');
          var app = express();
          const options = {
          key: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/my-site-key.pem"),
          cert: fs.readFileSync("/srv/www/keys/chain.pem")
          };
          http.createServer(app).listen(80);
          https.createServer(options, app).listen(443);

          app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'build')));

          app.get('/*', function(req, res) {
          res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname, 'build', 'index.html'));
          });






          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Jan 3 at 23:00

























          answered Jan 3 at 2:58









          MediaBytesMediaBytes

          113




          113













          • That makes sense! But what about the SSL certificate part in order to provide https? :)

            – Kevin Vugts
            Jan 3 at 12:52











          • You can provide the https module with an optional object as the first parameter. Take a look here: sitepoint.com/how-to-use-ssltls-with-node-js

            – MediaBytes
            Jan 3 at 22:50











          • mate... please have a quick look in the question, I already have read that article but the problem is not creating the ssl or providing, but do I need 1 certificate and use them on both separate servers? Or do I need to create different SSL certificates? Do you know?

            – Kevin Vugts
            Jan 4 at 10:02











          • Haven't heard back from you. Could you please answer my question?

            – Kevin Vugts
            Jan 19 at 20:14



















          • That makes sense! But what about the SSL certificate part in order to provide https? :)

            – Kevin Vugts
            Jan 3 at 12:52











          • You can provide the https module with an optional object as the first parameter. Take a look here: sitepoint.com/how-to-use-ssltls-with-node-js

            – MediaBytes
            Jan 3 at 22:50











          • mate... please have a quick look in the question, I already have read that article but the problem is not creating the ssl or providing, but do I need 1 certificate and use them on both separate servers? Or do I need to create different SSL certificates? Do you know?

            – Kevin Vugts
            Jan 4 at 10:02











          • Haven't heard back from you. Could you please answer my question?

            – Kevin Vugts
            Jan 19 at 20:14

















          That makes sense! But what about the SSL certificate part in order to provide https? :)

          – Kevin Vugts
          Jan 3 at 12:52





          That makes sense! But what about the SSL certificate part in order to provide https? :)

          – Kevin Vugts
          Jan 3 at 12:52













          You can provide the https module with an optional object as the first parameter. Take a look here: sitepoint.com/how-to-use-ssltls-with-node-js

          – MediaBytes
          Jan 3 at 22:50





          You can provide the https module with an optional object as the first parameter. Take a look here: sitepoint.com/how-to-use-ssltls-with-node-js

          – MediaBytes
          Jan 3 at 22:50













          mate... please have a quick look in the question, I already have read that article but the problem is not creating the ssl or providing, but do I need 1 certificate and use them on both separate servers? Or do I need to create different SSL certificates? Do you know?

          – Kevin Vugts
          Jan 4 at 10:02





          mate... please have a quick look in the question, I already have read that article but the problem is not creating the ssl or providing, but do I need 1 certificate and use them on both separate servers? Or do I need to create different SSL certificates? Do you know?

          – Kevin Vugts
          Jan 4 at 10:02













          Haven't heard back from you. Could you please answer my question?

          – Kevin Vugts
          Jan 19 at 20:14





          Haven't heard back from you. Could you please answer my question?

          – Kevin Vugts
          Jan 19 at 20:14




















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