Let $M sim operatorname{Geometric}(p)$ and $ X vert M = m sim $ Uniform discrete on {1,m}












0












$begingroup$


Let $M sim operatorname{Geometric}(p)$ and $ X vert M = m sim $ Uniform discrete on {1,m}.



I want to find the density of X and then estimate the value of $p$ knowing one sample $X = x$.



If the density were continuous, I would do something like this:



$$ f_X = int_{text{over m}} f_M *f_{X mid M = m},dm $$



However the densities are discrete so instead of the integral I have a summation.



This is what I found:
$$ f_X(k) = sum_{m=1}^{infty} frac{1}{m} p(1-p)^{m-1}enspace (1<k<m)$$



First of all I am not so sure this is ok, so can someone check this result?



Then, how could I estimate the value of $p$ knowing the value of an output $x$?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    You would need to have a prior distribution for $p$ to be able to get the distribution of $p$ given an output $x$ (if you had a prior you could use Bayes' Theorem to get the conditional distribution of $p$).
    $endgroup$
    – Alex
    Jan 26 at 16:00










  • $begingroup$
    Why density? Assuming mass points of $M$ start at $1$, the probability mass function is $P(X=k)=sumlimits_{m=k}^infty P(X=kmid M=m)P(M=m)$ for $k=1,2,ldots$ by total probability.
    $endgroup$
    – StubbornAtom
    Jan 26 at 16:27










  • $begingroup$
    Why m starts equal to k? How would you write explicitly the density?
    $endgroup$
    – qcc101
    Jan 27 at 6:32
















0












$begingroup$


Let $M sim operatorname{Geometric}(p)$ and $ X vert M = m sim $ Uniform discrete on {1,m}.



I want to find the density of X and then estimate the value of $p$ knowing one sample $X = x$.



If the density were continuous, I would do something like this:



$$ f_X = int_{text{over m}} f_M *f_{X mid M = m},dm $$



However the densities are discrete so instead of the integral I have a summation.



This is what I found:
$$ f_X(k) = sum_{m=1}^{infty} frac{1}{m} p(1-p)^{m-1}enspace (1<k<m)$$



First of all I am not so sure this is ok, so can someone check this result?



Then, how could I estimate the value of $p$ knowing the value of an output $x$?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    You would need to have a prior distribution for $p$ to be able to get the distribution of $p$ given an output $x$ (if you had a prior you could use Bayes' Theorem to get the conditional distribution of $p$).
    $endgroup$
    – Alex
    Jan 26 at 16:00










  • $begingroup$
    Why density? Assuming mass points of $M$ start at $1$, the probability mass function is $P(X=k)=sumlimits_{m=k}^infty P(X=kmid M=m)P(M=m)$ for $k=1,2,ldots$ by total probability.
    $endgroup$
    – StubbornAtom
    Jan 26 at 16:27










  • $begingroup$
    Why m starts equal to k? How would you write explicitly the density?
    $endgroup$
    – qcc101
    Jan 27 at 6:32














0












0








0





$begingroup$


Let $M sim operatorname{Geometric}(p)$ and $ X vert M = m sim $ Uniform discrete on {1,m}.



I want to find the density of X and then estimate the value of $p$ knowing one sample $X = x$.



If the density were continuous, I would do something like this:



$$ f_X = int_{text{over m}} f_M *f_{X mid M = m},dm $$



However the densities are discrete so instead of the integral I have a summation.



This is what I found:
$$ f_X(k) = sum_{m=1}^{infty} frac{1}{m} p(1-p)^{m-1}enspace (1<k<m)$$



First of all I am not so sure this is ok, so can someone check this result?



Then, how could I estimate the value of $p$ knowing the value of an output $x$?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Let $M sim operatorname{Geometric}(p)$ and $ X vert M = m sim $ Uniform discrete on {1,m}.



I want to find the density of X and then estimate the value of $p$ knowing one sample $X = x$.



If the density were continuous, I would do something like this:



$$ f_X = int_{text{over m}} f_M *f_{X mid M = m},dm $$



However the densities are discrete so instead of the integral I have a summation.



This is what I found:
$$ f_X(k) = sum_{m=1}^{infty} frac{1}{m} p(1-p)^{m-1}enspace (1<k<m)$$



First of all I am not so sure this is ok, so can someone check this result?



Then, how could I estimate the value of $p$ knowing the value of an output $x$?







probability density-function






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 26 at 15:46









Bernard

123k741117




123k741117










asked Jan 26 at 15:40









qcc101qcc101

629213




629213












  • $begingroup$
    You would need to have a prior distribution for $p$ to be able to get the distribution of $p$ given an output $x$ (if you had a prior you could use Bayes' Theorem to get the conditional distribution of $p$).
    $endgroup$
    – Alex
    Jan 26 at 16:00










  • $begingroup$
    Why density? Assuming mass points of $M$ start at $1$, the probability mass function is $P(X=k)=sumlimits_{m=k}^infty P(X=kmid M=m)P(M=m)$ for $k=1,2,ldots$ by total probability.
    $endgroup$
    – StubbornAtom
    Jan 26 at 16:27










  • $begingroup$
    Why m starts equal to k? How would you write explicitly the density?
    $endgroup$
    – qcc101
    Jan 27 at 6:32


















  • $begingroup$
    You would need to have a prior distribution for $p$ to be able to get the distribution of $p$ given an output $x$ (if you had a prior you could use Bayes' Theorem to get the conditional distribution of $p$).
    $endgroup$
    – Alex
    Jan 26 at 16:00










  • $begingroup$
    Why density? Assuming mass points of $M$ start at $1$, the probability mass function is $P(X=k)=sumlimits_{m=k}^infty P(X=kmid M=m)P(M=m)$ for $k=1,2,ldots$ by total probability.
    $endgroup$
    – StubbornAtom
    Jan 26 at 16:27










  • $begingroup$
    Why m starts equal to k? How would you write explicitly the density?
    $endgroup$
    – qcc101
    Jan 27 at 6:32
















$begingroup$
You would need to have a prior distribution for $p$ to be able to get the distribution of $p$ given an output $x$ (if you had a prior you could use Bayes' Theorem to get the conditional distribution of $p$).
$endgroup$
– Alex
Jan 26 at 16:00




$begingroup$
You would need to have a prior distribution for $p$ to be able to get the distribution of $p$ given an output $x$ (if you had a prior you could use Bayes' Theorem to get the conditional distribution of $p$).
$endgroup$
– Alex
Jan 26 at 16:00












$begingroup$
Why density? Assuming mass points of $M$ start at $1$, the probability mass function is $P(X=k)=sumlimits_{m=k}^infty P(X=kmid M=m)P(M=m)$ for $k=1,2,ldots$ by total probability.
$endgroup$
– StubbornAtom
Jan 26 at 16:27




$begingroup$
Why density? Assuming mass points of $M$ start at $1$, the probability mass function is $P(X=k)=sumlimits_{m=k}^infty P(X=kmid M=m)P(M=m)$ for $k=1,2,ldots$ by total probability.
$endgroup$
– StubbornAtom
Jan 26 at 16:27












$begingroup$
Why m starts equal to k? How would you write explicitly the density?
$endgroup$
– qcc101
Jan 27 at 6:32




$begingroup$
Why m starts equal to k? How would you write explicitly the density?
$endgroup$
– qcc101
Jan 27 at 6:32










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