Angle at circumference and centre relationship












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An angle made at the circumference of a circle is half of the angle made at the centre.



But is the converse also true? i.e. suppose $triangle ABC$ is a triangle and angle $angle ABC=45^circ$. Let $K$ be a point inside triangle $triangle ABC$ and $angle AKC= 90^circ$. Then can we say that $K$ is circumcentre of $triangle ABC$?










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  • 1




    $begingroup$
    No, there are infinitely many right triangles that have hypotenuse equal to $AC$ but only one circumcentre..
    $endgroup$
    – Vasya
    Jan 30 at 18:20
















1












$begingroup$


An angle made at the circumference of a circle is half of the angle made at the centre.



But is the converse also true? i.e. suppose $triangle ABC$ is a triangle and angle $angle ABC=45^circ$. Let $K$ be a point inside triangle $triangle ABC$ and $angle AKC= 90^circ$. Then can we say that $K$ is circumcentre of $triangle ABC$?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    No, there are infinitely many right triangles that have hypotenuse equal to $AC$ but only one circumcentre..
    $endgroup$
    – Vasya
    Jan 30 at 18:20














1












1








1





$begingroup$


An angle made at the circumference of a circle is half of the angle made at the centre.



But is the converse also true? i.e. suppose $triangle ABC$ is a triangle and angle $angle ABC=45^circ$. Let $K$ be a point inside triangle $triangle ABC$ and $angle AKC= 90^circ$. Then can we say that $K$ is circumcentre of $triangle ABC$?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




An angle made at the circumference of a circle is half of the angle made at the centre.



But is the converse also true? i.e. suppose $triangle ABC$ is a triangle and angle $angle ABC=45^circ$. Let $K$ be a point inside triangle $triangle ABC$ and $angle AKC= 90^circ$. Then can we say that $K$ is circumcentre of $triangle ABC$?







geometry






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edited Jan 30 at 19:14









Infiaria

47011




47011










asked Jan 30 at 18:04









Kshitij SinghKshitij Singh

1326




1326








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    No, there are infinitely many right triangles that have hypotenuse equal to $AC$ but only one circumcentre..
    $endgroup$
    – Vasya
    Jan 30 at 18:20














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    No, there are infinitely many right triangles that have hypotenuse equal to $AC$ but only one circumcentre..
    $endgroup$
    – Vasya
    Jan 30 at 18:20








1




1




$begingroup$
No, there are infinitely many right triangles that have hypotenuse equal to $AC$ but only one circumcentre..
$endgroup$
– Vasya
Jan 30 at 18:20




$begingroup$
No, there are infinitely many right triangles that have hypotenuse equal to $AC$ but only one circumcentre..
$endgroup$
– Vasya
Jan 30 at 18:20










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

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2












$begingroup$

No.



If we define $O$ as the circumcenter of $ΔABC$, then $angle AOC=frac{pi}{2}$.



Hence (by angles on the same arc), any point $K$ on $(AOC)$ suffices,
as $angle AKB = angle AOB = frac{pi}{2}$.



However, it is true that a point $K$ is the circumcentre of $Delta ABC$ iff
$angle AKB = angle AOB$,
$angle BKC = angle BOC$ and
$angle CKA = angle COA$.



(As then, $K$ must be on $(AOB)$, $(BOC)$ and $(COA)$.)






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$





















    0












    $begingroup$

    The converse of "angle at center = twice angle at circumference" is not necessarily true. Figure 1 shows a counter-example.



    enter image description here



    Figure 2 shows there is such a possibility provided (1) O is the center of the target circle with OA = OB, its radius; and (2) Both O and $P_1$ must lie on the same side of the chord AB.



    Violating (2) will possibly end-up with the point $P_2$ shown in figure 3.






    share|cite|improve this answer









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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      2












      $begingroup$

      No.



      If we define $O$ as the circumcenter of $ΔABC$, then $angle AOC=frac{pi}{2}$.



      Hence (by angles on the same arc), any point $K$ on $(AOC)$ suffices,
      as $angle AKB = angle AOB = frac{pi}{2}$.



      However, it is true that a point $K$ is the circumcentre of $Delta ABC$ iff
      $angle AKB = angle AOB$,
      $angle BKC = angle BOC$ and
      $angle CKA = angle COA$.



      (As then, $K$ must be on $(AOB)$, $(BOC)$ and $(COA)$.)






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$


















        2












        $begingroup$

        No.



        If we define $O$ as the circumcenter of $ΔABC$, then $angle AOC=frac{pi}{2}$.



        Hence (by angles on the same arc), any point $K$ on $(AOC)$ suffices,
        as $angle AKB = angle AOB = frac{pi}{2}$.



        However, it is true that a point $K$ is the circumcentre of $Delta ABC$ iff
        $angle AKB = angle AOB$,
        $angle BKC = angle BOC$ and
        $angle CKA = angle COA$.



        (As then, $K$ must be on $(AOB)$, $(BOC)$ and $(COA)$.)






        share|cite|improve this answer











        $endgroup$
















          2












          2








          2





          $begingroup$

          No.



          If we define $O$ as the circumcenter of $ΔABC$, then $angle AOC=frac{pi}{2}$.



          Hence (by angles on the same arc), any point $K$ on $(AOC)$ suffices,
          as $angle AKB = angle AOB = frac{pi}{2}$.



          However, it is true that a point $K$ is the circumcentre of $Delta ABC$ iff
          $angle AKB = angle AOB$,
          $angle BKC = angle BOC$ and
          $angle CKA = angle COA$.



          (As then, $K$ must be on $(AOB)$, $(BOC)$ and $(COA)$.)






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          No.



          If we define $O$ as the circumcenter of $ΔABC$, then $angle AOC=frac{pi}{2}$.



          Hence (by angles on the same arc), any point $K$ on $(AOC)$ suffices,
          as $angle AKB = angle AOB = frac{pi}{2}$.



          However, it is true that a point $K$ is the circumcentre of $Delta ABC$ iff
          $angle AKB = angle AOB$,
          $angle BKC = angle BOC$ and
          $angle CKA = angle COA$.



          (As then, $K$ must be on $(AOB)$, $(BOC)$ and $(COA)$.)







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Jan 30 at 18:28

























          answered Jan 30 at 18:22









          Jonas De SchouwerJonas De Schouwer

          3769




          3769























              0












              $begingroup$

              The converse of "angle at center = twice angle at circumference" is not necessarily true. Figure 1 shows a counter-example.



              enter image description here



              Figure 2 shows there is such a possibility provided (1) O is the center of the target circle with OA = OB, its radius; and (2) Both O and $P_1$ must lie on the same side of the chord AB.



              Violating (2) will possibly end-up with the point $P_2$ shown in figure 3.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                0












                $begingroup$

                The converse of "angle at center = twice angle at circumference" is not necessarily true. Figure 1 shows a counter-example.



                enter image description here



                Figure 2 shows there is such a possibility provided (1) O is the center of the target circle with OA = OB, its radius; and (2) Both O and $P_1$ must lie on the same side of the chord AB.



                Violating (2) will possibly end-up with the point $P_2$ shown in figure 3.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  0












                  0








                  0





                  $begingroup$

                  The converse of "angle at center = twice angle at circumference" is not necessarily true. Figure 1 shows a counter-example.



                  enter image description here



                  Figure 2 shows there is such a possibility provided (1) O is the center of the target circle with OA = OB, its radius; and (2) Both O and $P_1$ must lie on the same side of the chord AB.



                  Violating (2) will possibly end-up with the point $P_2$ shown in figure 3.






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  The converse of "angle at center = twice angle at circumference" is not necessarily true. Figure 1 shows a counter-example.



                  enter image description here



                  Figure 2 shows there is such a possibility provided (1) O is the center of the target circle with OA = OB, its radius; and (2) Both O and $P_1$ must lie on the same side of the chord AB.



                  Violating (2) will possibly end-up with the point $P_2$ shown in figure 3.







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Jan 31 at 3:45









                  MickMick

                  12k31641




                  12k31641






























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