find the simple closed curve of $F(x,y) = (y^3-6y)i + (6x-x^3)j$ using Green's Theorem which will have the...












0












$begingroup$


$F(x,y) = (y^3-6y)i + (6x-x^3)j$



a. Using Green's Theorem, find the simple closed curve C for which the integral
$ ∳F cdot dr $ (with positive orientation) will have the largest positive value.



b. Compute this largest possible value.



I'm quite certain that this is just $ iint Nx-My $ $dA$ but I do not know how to find the bounds in this scenario for both integrals. Though I'm also sure that this problem can also be done using just $ ∳ F cdot dr $ as there is an equation given for F.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$


    $F(x,y) = (y^3-6y)i + (6x-x^3)j$



    a. Using Green's Theorem, find the simple closed curve C for which the integral
    $ ∳F cdot dr $ (with positive orientation) will have the largest positive value.



    b. Compute this largest possible value.



    I'm quite certain that this is just $ iint Nx-My $ $dA$ but I do not know how to find the bounds in this scenario for both integrals. Though I'm also sure that this problem can also be done using just $ ∳ F cdot dr $ as there is an equation given for F.










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      $F(x,y) = (y^3-6y)i + (6x-x^3)j$



      a. Using Green's Theorem, find the simple closed curve C for which the integral
      $ ∳F cdot dr $ (with positive orientation) will have the largest positive value.



      b. Compute this largest possible value.



      I'm quite certain that this is just $ iint Nx-My $ $dA$ but I do not know how to find the bounds in this scenario for both integrals. Though I'm also sure that this problem can also be done using just $ ∳ F cdot dr $ as there is an equation given for F.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      $F(x,y) = (y^3-6y)i + (6x-x^3)j$



      a. Using Green's Theorem, find the simple closed curve C for which the integral
      $ ∳F cdot dr $ (with positive orientation) will have the largest positive value.



      b. Compute this largest possible value.



      I'm quite certain that this is just $ iint Nx-My $ $dA$ but I do not know how to find the bounds in this scenario for both integrals. Though I'm also sure that this problem can also be done using just $ ∳ F cdot dr $ as there is an equation given for F.







      integration multivariable-calculus greens-theorem






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Jan 31 at 3:36









      anomaly

      17.8k42666




      17.8k42666










      asked Jan 31 at 1:38









      user63266user63266

      92




      92






















          1 Answer
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          $begingroup$

          You are correct that if we integrate around a closed curve $C$ that bounds a region $Omega$, then
          $$
          oint F cdot dr = iint_{Omega} (N_x - M_y) dA.
          $$

          Here, we have
          $$
          (N_x - M_y)(x,y) = (6 - 3x^2) + (6-3y^2) = 12 - 3(x^2 + y^2). tag{1}
          $$
          In order to maximize $iint_{Omega} (N_x - M_y) dA$, we want $Omega$ to include all the points where $ N_x - M_y$ is positive and none of the points where it is negative. From (1) it is apparent that $(N_x - M_y)(x,y) geq 0$ if and only if $x^2 + y^2 leq 4$, i.e. $(N_x - M_y)(x,y) geq 0$ if and only if $(x,y)$ is in a disk of radius $2$ centered at the origin.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            So that would mean that the bounds would be from 0 to 2 for both integrals, correct?
            $endgroup$
            – user63266
            Jan 31 at 3:07










          • $begingroup$
            No, if you wanted to do it in Cartesian coordinates, the bounds would be from $-2$ to $2$ for $x$ and $ pm sqrt{4-x^2}$ for $y$ (or the same but with the roles of $x$ and $y$ reversed). I would not use Cartesian coordinates for part b though. It is much better suited for polar coordinates.
            $endgroup$
            – Jordan Green
            Jan 31 at 3:10












          • $begingroup$
            Ok, I suspected as much, so θ would be from 0 to 4π, and then r would be 0 to 2? Or would it be from -4π to 4π and -2 to 2 for θ and r respectively?
            $endgroup$
            – user63266
            Jan 31 at 3:24










          • $begingroup$
            You’re right that $r$ should go from $0$ to $2$, but the limits for theta should be taken to be $0$ and $2 pi$ (or, alternatively, any real numbers with a difference of $2 pi$).
            $endgroup$
            – Jordan Green
            Jan 31 at 3:27










          • $begingroup$
            Ok, I thought that because the disk was radius 2, that theta should be from 0 to 4π, but that makes sense because it's only one rotation around the unit disk with radius 2. Thank you so much for the help!
            $endgroup$
            – user63266
            Jan 31 at 3:29












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          $begingroup$

          You are correct that if we integrate around a closed curve $C$ that bounds a region $Omega$, then
          $$
          oint F cdot dr = iint_{Omega} (N_x - M_y) dA.
          $$

          Here, we have
          $$
          (N_x - M_y)(x,y) = (6 - 3x^2) + (6-3y^2) = 12 - 3(x^2 + y^2). tag{1}
          $$
          In order to maximize $iint_{Omega} (N_x - M_y) dA$, we want $Omega$ to include all the points where $ N_x - M_y$ is positive and none of the points where it is negative. From (1) it is apparent that $(N_x - M_y)(x,y) geq 0$ if and only if $x^2 + y^2 leq 4$, i.e. $(N_x - M_y)(x,y) geq 0$ if and only if $(x,y)$ is in a disk of radius $2$ centered at the origin.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            So that would mean that the bounds would be from 0 to 2 for both integrals, correct?
            $endgroup$
            – user63266
            Jan 31 at 3:07










          • $begingroup$
            No, if you wanted to do it in Cartesian coordinates, the bounds would be from $-2$ to $2$ for $x$ and $ pm sqrt{4-x^2}$ for $y$ (or the same but with the roles of $x$ and $y$ reversed). I would not use Cartesian coordinates for part b though. It is much better suited for polar coordinates.
            $endgroup$
            – Jordan Green
            Jan 31 at 3:10












          • $begingroup$
            Ok, I suspected as much, so θ would be from 0 to 4π, and then r would be 0 to 2? Or would it be from -4π to 4π and -2 to 2 for θ and r respectively?
            $endgroup$
            – user63266
            Jan 31 at 3:24










          • $begingroup$
            You’re right that $r$ should go from $0$ to $2$, but the limits for theta should be taken to be $0$ and $2 pi$ (or, alternatively, any real numbers with a difference of $2 pi$).
            $endgroup$
            – Jordan Green
            Jan 31 at 3:27










          • $begingroup$
            Ok, I thought that because the disk was radius 2, that theta should be from 0 to 4π, but that makes sense because it's only one rotation around the unit disk with radius 2. Thank you so much for the help!
            $endgroup$
            – user63266
            Jan 31 at 3:29
















          1












          $begingroup$

          You are correct that if we integrate around a closed curve $C$ that bounds a region $Omega$, then
          $$
          oint F cdot dr = iint_{Omega} (N_x - M_y) dA.
          $$

          Here, we have
          $$
          (N_x - M_y)(x,y) = (6 - 3x^2) + (6-3y^2) = 12 - 3(x^2 + y^2). tag{1}
          $$
          In order to maximize $iint_{Omega} (N_x - M_y) dA$, we want $Omega$ to include all the points where $ N_x - M_y$ is positive and none of the points where it is negative. From (1) it is apparent that $(N_x - M_y)(x,y) geq 0$ if and only if $x^2 + y^2 leq 4$, i.e. $(N_x - M_y)(x,y) geq 0$ if and only if $(x,y)$ is in a disk of radius $2$ centered at the origin.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            So that would mean that the bounds would be from 0 to 2 for both integrals, correct?
            $endgroup$
            – user63266
            Jan 31 at 3:07










          • $begingroup$
            No, if you wanted to do it in Cartesian coordinates, the bounds would be from $-2$ to $2$ for $x$ and $ pm sqrt{4-x^2}$ for $y$ (or the same but with the roles of $x$ and $y$ reversed). I would not use Cartesian coordinates for part b though. It is much better suited for polar coordinates.
            $endgroup$
            – Jordan Green
            Jan 31 at 3:10












          • $begingroup$
            Ok, I suspected as much, so θ would be from 0 to 4π, and then r would be 0 to 2? Or would it be from -4π to 4π and -2 to 2 for θ and r respectively?
            $endgroup$
            – user63266
            Jan 31 at 3:24










          • $begingroup$
            You’re right that $r$ should go from $0$ to $2$, but the limits for theta should be taken to be $0$ and $2 pi$ (or, alternatively, any real numbers with a difference of $2 pi$).
            $endgroup$
            – Jordan Green
            Jan 31 at 3:27










          • $begingroup$
            Ok, I thought that because the disk was radius 2, that theta should be from 0 to 4π, but that makes sense because it's only one rotation around the unit disk with radius 2. Thank you so much for the help!
            $endgroup$
            – user63266
            Jan 31 at 3:29














          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          You are correct that if we integrate around a closed curve $C$ that bounds a region $Omega$, then
          $$
          oint F cdot dr = iint_{Omega} (N_x - M_y) dA.
          $$

          Here, we have
          $$
          (N_x - M_y)(x,y) = (6 - 3x^2) + (6-3y^2) = 12 - 3(x^2 + y^2). tag{1}
          $$
          In order to maximize $iint_{Omega} (N_x - M_y) dA$, we want $Omega$ to include all the points where $ N_x - M_y$ is positive and none of the points where it is negative. From (1) it is apparent that $(N_x - M_y)(x,y) geq 0$ if and only if $x^2 + y^2 leq 4$, i.e. $(N_x - M_y)(x,y) geq 0$ if and only if $(x,y)$ is in a disk of radius $2$ centered at the origin.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          You are correct that if we integrate around a closed curve $C$ that bounds a region $Omega$, then
          $$
          oint F cdot dr = iint_{Omega} (N_x - M_y) dA.
          $$

          Here, we have
          $$
          (N_x - M_y)(x,y) = (6 - 3x^2) + (6-3y^2) = 12 - 3(x^2 + y^2). tag{1}
          $$
          In order to maximize $iint_{Omega} (N_x - M_y) dA$, we want $Omega$ to include all the points where $ N_x - M_y$ is positive and none of the points where it is negative. From (1) it is apparent that $(N_x - M_y)(x,y) geq 0$ if and only if $x^2 + y^2 leq 4$, i.e. $(N_x - M_y)(x,y) geq 0$ if and only if $(x,y)$ is in a disk of radius $2$ centered at the origin.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Jan 31 at 3:27

























          answered Jan 31 at 2:03









          Jordan GreenJordan Green

          1,146410




          1,146410












          • $begingroup$
            So that would mean that the bounds would be from 0 to 2 for both integrals, correct?
            $endgroup$
            – user63266
            Jan 31 at 3:07










          • $begingroup$
            No, if you wanted to do it in Cartesian coordinates, the bounds would be from $-2$ to $2$ for $x$ and $ pm sqrt{4-x^2}$ for $y$ (or the same but with the roles of $x$ and $y$ reversed). I would not use Cartesian coordinates for part b though. It is much better suited for polar coordinates.
            $endgroup$
            – Jordan Green
            Jan 31 at 3:10












          • $begingroup$
            Ok, I suspected as much, so θ would be from 0 to 4π, and then r would be 0 to 2? Or would it be from -4π to 4π and -2 to 2 for θ and r respectively?
            $endgroup$
            – user63266
            Jan 31 at 3:24










          • $begingroup$
            You’re right that $r$ should go from $0$ to $2$, but the limits for theta should be taken to be $0$ and $2 pi$ (or, alternatively, any real numbers with a difference of $2 pi$).
            $endgroup$
            – Jordan Green
            Jan 31 at 3:27










          • $begingroup$
            Ok, I thought that because the disk was radius 2, that theta should be from 0 to 4π, but that makes sense because it's only one rotation around the unit disk with radius 2. Thank you so much for the help!
            $endgroup$
            – user63266
            Jan 31 at 3:29


















          • $begingroup$
            So that would mean that the bounds would be from 0 to 2 for both integrals, correct?
            $endgroup$
            – user63266
            Jan 31 at 3:07










          • $begingroup$
            No, if you wanted to do it in Cartesian coordinates, the bounds would be from $-2$ to $2$ for $x$ and $ pm sqrt{4-x^2}$ for $y$ (or the same but with the roles of $x$ and $y$ reversed). I would not use Cartesian coordinates for part b though. It is much better suited for polar coordinates.
            $endgroup$
            – Jordan Green
            Jan 31 at 3:10












          • $begingroup$
            Ok, I suspected as much, so θ would be from 0 to 4π, and then r would be 0 to 2? Or would it be from -4π to 4π and -2 to 2 for θ and r respectively?
            $endgroup$
            – user63266
            Jan 31 at 3:24










          • $begingroup$
            You’re right that $r$ should go from $0$ to $2$, but the limits for theta should be taken to be $0$ and $2 pi$ (or, alternatively, any real numbers with a difference of $2 pi$).
            $endgroup$
            – Jordan Green
            Jan 31 at 3:27










          • $begingroup$
            Ok, I thought that because the disk was radius 2, that theta should be from 0 to 4π, but that makes sense because it's only one rotation around the unit disk with radius 2. Thank you so much for the help!
            $endgroup$
            – user63266
            Jan 31 at 3:29
















          $begingroup$
          So that would mean that the bounds would be from 0 to 2 for both integrals, correct?
          $endgroup$
          – user63266
          Jan 31 at 3:07




          $begingroup$
          So that would mean that the bounds would be from 0 to 2 for both integrals, correct?
          $endgroup$
          – user63266
          Jan 31 at 3:07












          $begingroup$
          No, if you wanted to do it in Cartesian coordinates, the bounds would be from $-2$ to $2$ for $x$ and $ pm sqrt{4-x^2}$ for $y$ (or the same but with the roles of $x$ and $y$ reversed). I would not use Cartesian coordinates for part b though. It is much better suited for polar coordinates.
          $endgroup$
          – Jordan Green
          Jan 31 at 3:10






          $begingroup$
          No, if you wanted to do it in Cartesian coordinates, the bounds would be from $-2$ to $2$ for $x$ and $ pm sqrt{4-x^2}$ for $y$ (or the same but with the roles of $x$ and $y$ reversed). I would not use Cartesian coordinates for part b though. It is much better suited for polar coordinates.
          $endgroup$
          – Jordan Green
          Jan 31 at 3:10














          $begingroup$
          Ok, I suspected as much, so θ would be from 0 to 4π, and then r would be 0 to 2? Or would it be from -4π to 4π and -2 to 2 for θ and r respectively?
          $endgroup$
          – user63266
          Jan 31 at 3:24




          $begingroup$
          Ok, I suspected as much, so θ would be from 0 to 4π, and then r would be 0 to 2? Or would it be from -4π to 4π and -2 to 2 for θ and r respectively?
          $endgroup$
          – user63266
          Jan 31 at 3:24












          $begingroup$
          You’re right that $r$ should go from $0$ to $2$, but the limits for theta should be taken to be $0$ and $2 pi$ (or, alternatively, any real numbers with a difference of $2 pi$).
          $endgroup$
          – Jordan Green
          Jan 31 at 3:27




          $begingroup$
          You’re right that $r$ should go from $0$ to $2$, but the limits for theta should be taken to be $0$ and $2 pi$ (or, alternatively, any real numbers with a difference of $2 pi$).
          $endgroup$
          – Jordan Green
          Jan 31 at 3:27












          $begingroup$
          Ok, I thought that because the disk was radius 2, that theta should be from 0 to 4π, but that makes sense because it's only one rotation around the unit disk with radius 2. Thank you so much for the help!
          $endgroup$
          – user63266
          Jan 31 at 3:29




          $begingroup$
          Ok, I thought that because the disk was radius 2, that theta should be from 0 to 4π, but that makes sense because it's only one rotation around the unit disk with radius 2. Thank you so much for the help!
          $endgroup$
          – user63266
          Jan 31 at 3:29


















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