About complex eigenvectors and proof of Sylvester's criterion












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Hello my question is referring to the assertion of the user 1551 in that question:
Characterization of positive definite matrix with principal minors
Assertion itself :"in particular, det(A)>0. It follows that if A is not positive definite, it must possess at least two negative eigenvalues " - why 2, and not 1? And why that eigenvalues can't be just imagine, so they won't be as positive as negative(and is that possible? Or they always be strictly positive or negative?)










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    1












    $begingroup$


    Hello my question is referring to the assertion of the user 1551 in that question:
    Characterization of positive definite matrix with principal minors
    Assertion itself :"in particular, det(A)>0. It follows that if A is not positive definite, it must possess at least two negative eigenvalues " - why 2, and not 1? And why that eigenvalues can't be just imagine, so they won't be as positive as negative(and is that possible? Or they always be strictly positive or negative?)










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      Hello my question is referring to the assertion of the user 1551 in that question:
      Characterization of positive definite matrix with principal minors
      Assertion itself :"in particular, det(A)>0. It follows that if A is not positive definite, it must possess at least two negative eigenvalues " - why 2, and not 1? And why that eigenvalues can't be just imagine, so they won't be as positive as negative(and is that possible? Or they always be strictly positive or negative?)










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Hello my question is referring to the assertion of the user 1551 in that question:
      Characterization of positive definite matrix with principal minors
      Assertion itself :"in particular, det(A)>0. It follows that if A is not positive definite, it must possess at least two negative eigenvalues " - why 2, and not 1? And why that eigenvalues can't be just imagine, so they won't be as positive as negative(and is that possible? Or they always be strictly positive or negative?)







      linear-algebra matrices operator-theory matrix-equations matrix-decomposition






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      asked Jan 31 at 7:50









      user2952487user2952487

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          The eigen values of a Hermitian matrix are are real. If there is only one negative eigen value then the determinant, which is product of the eigen values would be $leq 0$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









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          • $begingroup$
            But why did he use 2 instead of 1 eigenvalues?
            $endgroup$
            – user2952487
            Feb 1 at 1:19












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          1 Answer
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          active

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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          2












          $begingroup$

          The eigen values of a Hermitian matrix are are real. If there is only one negative eigen value then the determinant, which is product of the eigen values would be $leq 0$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            But why did he use 2 instead of 1 eigenvalues?
            $endgroup$
            – user2952487
            Feb 1 at 1:19
















          2












          $begingroup$

          The eigen values of a Hermitian matrix are are real. If there is only one negative eigen value then the determinant, which is product of the eigen values would be $leq 0$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            But why did he use 2 instead of 1 eigenvalues?
            $endgroup$
            – user2952487
            Feb 1 at 1:19














          2












          2








          2





          $begingroup$

          The eigen values of a Hermitian matrix are are real. If there is only one negative eigen value then the determinant, which is product of the eigen values would be $leq 0$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          The eigen values of a Hermitian matrix are are real. If there is only one negative eigen value then the determinant, which is product of the eigen values would be $leq 0$.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Jan 31 at 7:54









          Kavi Rama MurthyKavi Rama Murthy

          72.6k53170




          72.6k53170












          • $begingroup$
            But why did he use 2 instead of 1 eigenvalues?
            $endgroup$
            – user2952487
            Feb 1 at 1:19


















          • $begingroup$
            But why did he use 2 instead of 1 eigenvalues?
            $endgroup$
            – user2952487
            Feb 1 at 1:19
















          $begingroup$
          But why did he use 2 instead of 1 eigenvalues?
          $endgroup$
          – user2952487
          Feb 1 at 1:19




          $begingroup$
          But why did he use 2 instead of 1 eigenvalues?
          $endgroup$
          – user2952487
          Feb 1 at 1:19


















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