If (A,B) is controllable, is $(A^2,B)$ controllable as well?
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I'm assuming a 3x3 matrix with controllability matrix as $[B AB A^2B]$. I feel that if A is a nilpotent matrix with n=4, then controllability of $(A^2,B)$ would be $[B A^2B A^4B]=[B A^2B 0]$ which would make the rank<3 and therefore uncontrollable. Am I right? Or am I missing something?
linear-algebra control-theory
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I'm assuming a 3x3 matrix with controllability matrix as $[B AB A^2B]$. I feel that if A is a nilpotent matrix with n=4, then controllability of $(A^2,B)$ would be $[B A^2B A^4B]=[B A^2B 0]$ which would make the rank<3 and therefore uncontrollable. Am I right? Or am I missing something?
linear-algebra control-theory
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I'm assuming a 3x3 matrix with controllability matrix as $[B AB A^2B]$. I feel that if A is a nilpotent matrix with n=4, then controllability of $(A^2,B)$ would be $[B A^2B A^4B]=[B A^2B 0]$ which would make the rank<3 and therefore uncontrollable. Am I right? Or am I missing something?
linear-algebra control-theory
$endgroup$
I'm assuming a 3x3 matrix with controllability matrix as $[B AB A^2B]$. I feel that if A is a nilpotent matrix with n=4, then controllability of $(A^2,B)$ would be $[B A^2B A^4B]=[B A^2B 0]$ which would make the rank<3 and therefore uncontrollable. Am I right? Or am I missing something?
linear-algebra control-theory
linear-algebra control-theory
asked Jan 31 at 0:52
Mahathi AnandMahathi Anand
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An obvious example along the lines indicated in your question is the pair $(A,B)$ with $A=begin{bmatrix}0&1\0&0end{bmatrix}$ and $B=begin{bmatrix}0\1end{bmatrix}$. $(A,B)$ is controllable while $(A^2,B)$ is not.
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It also depends on the rank of $B$. For example in the extreme case that $B=I$ then even $A=0$ would make $(A,B)$ controllable.
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2 Answers
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2 Answers
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An obvious example along the lines indicated in your question is the pair $(A,B)$ with $A=begin{bmatrix}0&1\0&0end{bmatrix}$ and $B=begin{bmatrix}0\1end{bmatrix}$. $(A,B)$ is controllable while $(A^2,B)$ is not.
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An obvious example along the lines indicated in your question is the pair $(A,B)$ with $A=begin{bmatrix}0&1\0&0end{bmatrix}$ and $B=begin{bmatrix}0\1end{bmatrix}$. $(A,B)$ is controllable while $(A^2,B)$ is not.
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add a comment |
$begingroup$
An obvious example along the lines indicated in your question is the pair $(A,B)$ with $A=begin{bmatrix}0&1\0&0end{bmatrix}$ and $B=begin{bmatrix}0\1end{bmatrix}$. $(A,B)$ is controllable while $(A^2,B)$ is not.
$endgroup$
An obvious example along the lines indicated in your question is the pair $(A,B)$ with $A=begin{bmatrix}0&1\0&0end{bmatrix}$ and $B=begin{bmatrix}0\1end{bmatrix}$. $(A,B)$ is controllable while $(A^2,B)$ is not.
answered Jan 31 at 7:33
DmitryDmitry
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It also depends on the rank of $B$. For example in the extreme case that $B=I$ then even $A=0$ would make $(A,B)$ controllable.
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It also depends on the rank of $B$. For example in the extreme case that $B=I$ then even $A=0$ would make $(A,B)$ controllable.
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add a comment |
$begingroup$
It also depends on the rank of $B$. For example in the extreme case that $B=I$ then even $A=0$ would make $(A,B)$ controllable.
$endgroup$
It also depends on the rank of $B$. For example in the extreme case that $B=I$ then even $A=0$ would make $(A,B)$ controllable.
answered Jan 31 at 12:01
Kwin van der VeenKwin van der Veen
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