If $A$ and $B$ are square matrices of order $n$, which of these statements are true?












0












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  1. If $AB = B$, then $B$ is the identity matrix.


  2. If matrix $A$ is reversible, then $ABA^{−1} = B$





Are these two equations true? Do square matrices have commutativity property? Can you explain me this? I'm beginner in math.










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    0












    $begingroup$




    1. If $AB = B$, then $B$ is the identity matrix.


    2. If matrix $A$ is reversible, then $ABA^{−1} = B$





    Are these two equations true? Do square matrices have commutativity property? Can you explain me this? I'm beginner in math.










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$




      1. If $AB = B$, then $B$ is the identity matrix.


      2. If matrix $A$ is reversible, then $ABA^{−1} = B$





      Are these two equations true? Do square matrices have commutativity property? Can you explain me this? I'm beginner in math.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$






      1. If $AB = B$, then $B$ is the identity matrix.


      2. If matrix $A$ is reversible, then $ABA^{−1} = B$





      Are these two equations true? Do square matrices have commutativity property? Can you explain me this? I'm beginner in math.







      linear-algebra matrices






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      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




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      edited Jan 30 at 17:45









      stressed out

      6,5131939




      6,5131939










      asked Jan 30 at 17:43









      ElyEly

      101




      101






















          1 Answer
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          1












          $begingroup$

          Neither is true. Consider $A=I$. Then $AB=B$ for any $B$.



          For $2$, just consider a nondiagonal matrix which is diagonalizable.



          One of the first things you will discover is that matrix multiplication isn't commutative.



          For $2$, consider $begin{pmatrix}1&1\0&1end{pmatrix}$ and $begin{pmatrix}0&1\1&0end{pmatrix}$.



          Try finding a different example.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Given the level of the question, I think OP might not know what "diagonalizable" means.
            $endgroup$
            – Wojowu
            Jan 30 at 18:12










          • $begingroup$
            True. It's the first example that came to mind. I guess I'll try to produce a simpler one.
            $endgroup$
            – Chris Custer
            Jan 30 at 18:17












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          1 Answer
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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1












          $begingroup$

          Neither is true. Consider $A=I$. Then $AB=B$ for any $B$.



          For $2$, just consider a nondiagonal matrix which is diagonalizable.



          One of the first things you will discover is that matrix multiplication isn't commutative.



          For $2$, consider $begin{pmatrix}1&1\0&1end{pmatrix}$ and $begin{pmatrix}0&1\1&0end{pmatrix}$.



          Try finding a different example.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Given the level of the question, I think OP might not know what "diagonalizable" means.
            $endgroup$
            – Wojowu
            Jan 30 at 18:12










          • $begingroup$
            True. It's the first example that came to mind. I guess I'll try to produce a simpler one.
            $endgroup$
            – Chris Custer
            Jan 30 at 18:17
















          1












          $begingroup$

          Neither is true. Consider $A=I$. Then $AB=B$ for any $B$.



          For $2$, just consider a nondiagonal matrix which is diagonalizable.



          One of the first things you will discover is that matrix multiplication isn't commutative.



          For $2$, consider $begin{pmatrix}1&1\0&1end{pmatrix}$ and $begin{pmatrix}0&1\1&0end{pmatrix}$.



          Try finding a different example.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Given the level of the question, I think OP might not know what "diagonalizable" means.
            $endgroup$
            – Wojowu
            Jan 30 at 18:12










          • $begingroup$
            True. It's the first example that came to mind. I guess I'll try to produce a simpler one.
            $endgroup$
            – Chris Custer
            Jan 30 at 18:17














          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          Neither is true. Consider $A=I$. Then $AB=B$ for any $B$.



          For $2$, just consider a nondiagonal matrix which is diagonalizable.



          One of the first things you will discover is that matrix multiplication isn't commutative.



          For $2$, consider $begin{pmatrix}1&1\0&1end{pmatrix}$ and $begin{pmatrix}0&1\1&0end{pmatrix}$.



          Try finding a different example.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          Neither is true. Consider $A=I$. Then $AB=B$ for any $B$.



          For $2$, just consider a nondiagonal matrix which is diagonalizable.



          One of the first things you will discover is that matrix multiplication isn't commutative.



          For $2$, consider $begin{pmatrix}1&1\0&1end{pmatrix}$ and $begin{pmatrix}0&1\1&0end{pmatrix}$.



          Try finding a different example.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Jan 30 at 19:05

























          answered Jan 30 at 17:59









          Chris CusterChris Custer

          14.3k3827




          14.3k3827












          • $begingroup$
            Given the level of the question, I think OP might not know what "diagonalizable" means.
            $endgroup$
            – Wojowu
            Jan 30 at 18:12










          • $begingroup$
            True. It's the first example that came to mind. I guess I'll try to produce a simpler one.
            $endgroup$
            – Chris Custer
            Jan 30 at 18:17


















          • $begingroup$
            Given the level of the question, I think OP might not know what "diagonalizable" means.
            $endgroup$
            – Wojowu
            Jan 30 at 18:12










          • $begingroup$
            True. It's the first example that came to mind. I guess I'll try to produce a simpler one.
            $endgroup$
            – Chris Custer
            Jan 30 at 18:17
















          $begingroup$
          Given the level of the question, I think OP might not know what "diagonalizable" means.
          $endgroup$
          – Wojowu
          Jan 30 at 18:12




          $begingroup$
          Given the level of the question, I think OP might not know what "diagonalizable" means.
          $endgroup$
          – Wojowu
          Jan 30 at 18:12












          $begingroup$
          True. It's the first example that came to mind. I guess I'll try to produce a simpler one.
          $endgroup$
          – Chris Custer
          Jan 30 at 18:17




          $begingroup$
          True. It's the first example that came to mind. I guess I'll try to produce a simpler one.
          $endgroup$
          – Chris Custer
          Jan 30 at 18:17


















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